Mich. Admin. Code R. 257.536 - Loss reserve; use; amount; funding; expenditures; commingling; trust or escrow account
Rule 6.
(1) A loss
reserve must be utilized to pay claims that are anticipated during the
certification year and that are submitted for payment during that year and to
pay claims that have been incurred and submitted before the certification year,
but have not yet been paid by the applicant or self-insurer.
(2) Except as provided in subrule (7) of this
rule, a fully funded loss reserve consists of an amount of money or investment
grade securities that can be liquidated for face value, as determined by a
qualified actuary, or as determined by a qualified employee of a casualty
insurance company, that is sufficient to compensate claimants for all benefits
that are due for claims that are to be paid or that are anticipated to be paid
during the certification year and all benefits that are due for claims incurred
before the certification year, but are to be paid or are anticipated to be paid
during the certification year, including all benefits that may be due during
the certification year for claims that can be anticipated or are incurred but
not reported, exclusive of that portion of any claim that is covered by excess
insurance.
(3) Before the beginning
of a certification year, an applicant or self-insurer shall fully fund its loss
reserve account.
(4) Loss reserve
funds must only be expended to pay claims that are incurred and submitted under
the no-fault law, the financial responsibility law contained in chapter V of
the Michigan vehicle code, and these rules.
(5) Loss reserve funds must be kept in a
segregated account and must not be commingled with other funds of the applicant
or self-insurer. The funds must be physically located in this state unless
otherwise approved by the director and may be maintained in a financial
institution, in an escrow account, under a trust agreement, or by the applicant
or self-insurer individually. With prior approval of the director, the loss
reserve may be commingled for applicants with net worth of more than
$50,000,000.00 and sufficient liquidity.
(6) For a governmental unit that has the
authority to tax, a fully funded loss reserve consists of an amount of money
that is included in the budget or reserve accounts of the governmental unit for
the fiscal year, which includes its certification year, as determined by a
qualified actuary, or as determined by a qualified employee of a casualty
insurance company, and that is sufficient to compensate claimants for all
benefits that are due for claims that are to be paid or that are anticipated to
be paid during the certification year and all benefits that are due for claims
that are incurred before the certification year, but are to be paid or are
anticipated to be paid during the certification year, including all benefits
that may be due during the certification year for claims that can be
anticipated or are incurred but not reported, exclusive of that portion of any
claim that is covered by excess insurance.
Notes
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