The National Historic Preservation Act, as amended (
16 U.S.C.
470 et seq.), which established the Certified
Local Government program, contains five broad standards, all of which must be
met by a local government before the local government may be certified and
maintained to retain certification. The federal standards, where appropriate,
are further defined and amplified below.
A. The local government shall enforce
appropriate state or local legislation for the designation and protection of
historic properties as defined in the State of Mississippi Local Government
Historic Preservation Law, Sections
39-13-3,
39-13-5,
39-13-7,
and
39-13-9,
Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended.
B. The local government shall establish by
state or local legislation an adequate and qualified historic preservation
review commission (Commission) composed of professional and lay members.
1. The Commission shall exist as authorized
under the Mississippi Local Government Historic Preservation Act of 1978 (State
of Mississippi Local Government Historic Preservation Law, Sections
39-13-3,
39-13-5,
39-13-7,
and
39-13-9,
Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended).
2. The State of Mississippi Local Government
Historic Preservation Law, Sections
39-13-3,
39-13-5,
39-13-7,
and
39-13-9,
Mississippi Code of 1972, as amended, requires that the Commission consist of
not fewer than five nor more than nine members, who shall be appointed by the
governing authority of the county or municipality, or a combination thereof,
establishing the commission.
3. All
Commission members shall have a demonstrated interest, competence, knowledge,
or expertise in historic preservation. To the extent available in the
community, the local government shall appoint professional members from the
historic preservation related disciplines of architecture, history,
architectural history, or archaeology or from such historic preservation
related disciplines as urban planning, American studies, American civilization,
cultural geography, cultural anthropology, interior design, law, and related
fields.
Since the role of the Commission is vital to the
implementation of the CLG program, each local government applying for status as
a CLG shall provide the following information indicating good faith effort to
locate professionals to serve on the Commission. If a documented good faith
effort has been made unsuccessfully by the governing authority to locate
residents of the county or municipality to serve on the commission, the
governing authority may appoint individuals who own property within the
boundary of the county or municipality, or both, or are in the service of an
employer located within the boundary of the county or municipality, or both
if
a. The local government shall run
at least one public notice in a newspaper in its jurisdiction to solicit
responses from citizens who are professionals in the Historic Preservation
related fields of architecture, history, architectural history, or archaeology
or from historic preservation related disciplines as urban planning, American
studies, American Civilization, cultural geography, cultural anthropology,
interior design, law, and related fields and who are interested in serving on
the Commission. At the same time, the local government may contact such known
professionals to invite them to submit their qualification for candidacy to the
Commission. If there are no respondents to the public notice or contact by the
local government, or if the chosen professional declines the appointment to the
Commission, the local government may compose its Commission of lay persons. To
be appointed to the Commission, lay members must have a demonstrated interest,
competence, knowledge of expertise in historic preservation, which should be
identified by information provided to the local government which shall include,
but shall not be limited to: educational and volunteer background, attendance
at workshops and seminars, and related activities. The local government shall
decide, with the assistance of the MDAH/SHPO upon request, which lay persons
should be considered for appointment to the Commission.
b. The local government shall allow three
weeks (15 working days) for responses. Any respondents shall provide their
professional qualifications as well as information concerning their
demonstrated interest, competence, knowledge, or expertise. Such information
may include, but is not limited to: education and professional background,
volunteer work, attendance at workshops, seminars, and other experience as
applicable.
c. When the local
government has accrued adequate information concerning the qualifications and
expertise of individuals who have expressed interest in being appointed to the
Commission, it shall decide, with the assistance of the MDAH/SHPO upon request,
which individuals, if any, shall be considered for appointment to the
Commission.
d. Resumes for each
member of the Historic Preservation Commission, including, where appropriate,
credentials or member expertise in fields related to historic preservation. As
noted in Rule 8.3(B) (3), the Commission shall consist of members who have
demonstrated special interest, experience, knowledge, or expertise in the
primary historic preservation related disciplines of architecture, history,
architectural history, or archaeology or from secondary historic preservation
related disciplines as urban planning, American studies, American civilization,
cultural geography, cultural anthropology, interior design, law, and related
fields.
4. The
commission shall establish its own regular meeting time; however, the first
meeting shall be held within thirty (30) days of the adoption of a local
historic preservation ordinance and regular meetings shall be scheduled at
least once every three (3) months. The chairman or any two (2) members may call
a special meeting to consider an urgent matter.
5. At least one member of the Commission
shall attend at least one informational or educational meeting per year. In
order to meet this requirement, a meeting shall be recognized by MDAH/SHPO as
providing appropriate training pertaining to the work and functions of the
Commission or to historic preservation in general. If a commission member(s)
attends such meeting as delegated representative(s) of the commission, he shall
then present material from the informational or educational meeting at the next
regularly scheduled commission meeting.
6. The Commission shall transmit an annual
report of its activities to the MDAH/SHPO. Such reports shall include, at a
minimum, the number of case reviews, new designations made, progress on survey
activities, revised resumes for commission members, attendance records, and
documentation for the education and informational meeting referred to in Rule
8.3(B) (5), above. Reports shall be submitted within sixty days after the end
of the fiscal year for the local government. If the Commission has been
established during the preceding fiscal year, the report shall reflect that
portion of the year in which they were established.
7. The Commission shall monitor and report to
the MDAH/SHPO any activity in the community affecting any property listed on
the National Register of Historic Places; and
8. Records of proceedings shall be
transmitted to the MDAH/SHPO at the same time they are transmitted to the
members of the Commission.
C. The local government shall maintain a
system for the survey and inventory of historic properties.
1. The local government shall initiate or
continue a process for survey and inventory for properties within the local
jurisdiction and shall ensure that the process for survey and inventory can be
readily integrated into the statewide comprehensive historic preservation
planning and other appropriate planning processes. The local government survey
and inventory efforts shall be coordinated with and approved by the
MDAH/SHPO;
2. All inventory data
shall be in a format that is consistent with the statewide comprehensive
historic preservation planning and other appropriate planning
processes;
3. All inventory
material shall be maintained securely and be accessible to the public, and
shall be updated periodically to reflect changes, alterations and demolitions;
and
4. There shall be a building by
building survey and inventory for each historic district and completed survey
materials for each landmark site designated by ordinance.
D. The local government shall provide for
adequate public participation in the local historic preservation program
including the process of recommending properties to the National Register.
1. All meetings of the Commission shall be
open to the public;
2. Careful
minutes shall be kept of all the decisions and actions of the Commission,
including the reasons for making these decisions. The minutes must be kept on
file and available to the public in accordance with the provisions of the
Public Records Act of the State of Mississippi, Section
25-1-17(1972);
and Section 304 of the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended (
16 U.S.C.
470 et seq.)
3. The local government shall strive to
promote public participation in the nomination of properties to the National
Register. Written information outlining the criteria for eligibility for
nomination to the National Register and the National Register nomination
process shall be available to the public. All reports submitted by the local
government to the MDAH/SHPO regarding the eligibility of properties shall
include assurances of public input. The local government shall retain a list of
all persons contacted during the evaluation period in addition to comments
which they receive. If a public meeting was held regarding the nomination of
properties to the National Register, a list of persons attending shall be
included in the report.
E. The local government shall satisfactorily
perform the responsibilities (in Rule 8.3 A-D above and those specifically)
delegated to it by the MDAH/SHPO.
1. The
local government may assume additional responsibilities as agreed to by the
MDAH/SHPO and the local government. This agreement shall be in written
form.
2. The MDAH/SHPO shall have a
reasonable opportunity to review all records and materials pertinent to the
implementation of this rule.
F. All functions performed by local
governments to achieve and maintain certification must be in accord with the
responsibilities of the State Historic Preservation Program as implemented by
the MDAH/SHPO. These responsibilities are to:
1. Direct and conduct a comprehensive survey
of historic properties and maintain an inventory of such properties.
2. Identify and nominate eligible properties
to the National Register of Historic Places and otherwise administer
applications for the National Register.
3. Prepare and implement a comprehensive
statewide historic preservation planning process.
4. Administer the state program of Federal
assistance for historic preservation within the state.
5. Advise and assist federal, state, and
local government agencies in carrying out their historic preservation
responsibilities.
6. Cooperate with
the Secretary of the Interior, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation,
and other federal, state, and local government agencies to ensure that historic
properties are taken into consideration at all levels of planning and
development.
7. Provide public
information, education, training, and technical assistance relating to the
National and State Historic Preservation programs; and otherwise fulfill the
states liaison responsibility with the Federal preservation programs, other
states, local governments, Indian tribes, private organizations, and
individuals.
8. Cooperate with
local governments in the development of local historic preservation programs
and assist local governments in becoming certified.
G. The local government agrees to comply with
all provisions of the State Antiquities Law (39-7-1, et seq. of the Mississippi
Code of 1972, as amended). In the event of any proposed public actions that may
affect designated Mississippi Landmarks, or properties potentially eligible for
Mississippi Landmark designation, the local government shall, in writing, seek
a permit for such actions from the Mississippi Department of Archives and
History prior to undertaking the proposed actions. Furthermore, the local
government agrees to comply with the Mississippi Department of Archives and
Historys recommendations for Mississippi Landmark designations, permits, and/or
cultural resource survey requirements.
H. The local government agrees to comply with
all provisions of Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and 36
CFR
800 regulations and shall, in its comprehensive planning, give due
consideration for assisting the State Historic Preservation Office (Mississippi
Department of Archives and History) in executing its responsibilities to review
the impact of projects involving federal funds or licensing on properties
listed on the National Register of Historic Places, or that are determined to
be eligible for listing in the National Register. The local government agrees,
to the extent possible, to work with local applicants, seeking federal funding,
licensing, or assistance in the preparations of necessary documentation
requested by the State Historic Preservation Office for its Section 106 and 36
CFR
800 reviews.
For further information, please refer to the National
Historic Preservation Act and the Mississippi State Historic Preservation
Office.