N.M. Admin. Code § 14.9.4.7 - DEFINITIONS
The following terms shall have the meaning indicated when used in these rules and when referenced in the various codes:
A. "Administrative authority" means the
mechanical bureau, construction industries division, regulation and licensing
department, state of New Mexico.
B.
"Accident" means an unexpected happening which causes physical damage in excess
of $25,000.00, or injury to any person.
C. "Alter/alteration" means any change in the
item described on the original manufacturer's data report which affects the
pressure-containing capacity of the boiler. Nonphysical changes such as an
increase in the maximum allowable working pressure (internal or external) or
design temperature of a boiler shall be considered an alteration. A reduction
in the minimum temperature which requires additional mechanical tests shall
also be considered an alteration.
D. "ANSI" means the American national
standards institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
E. "American petroleum institute (API)" means
the American petroleum institute, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, D.C.
20005.
F. "ASME Code" means the
American society of mechanical engineers boiler and pressure vessel code as
published by the society, including addenda and code cases approved by its
council.
G. "Automatic boiler" when
applied to any class of boilers defined below means such boiler shall be
equipped with automatic controls and limit devices.
H. "Boiler" means a closed vessel in which
water or other liquid is heated, steam or vapor is generated, steam is
superheated, or any combination of these functions is accomplished, under
pressure, for use external to itself, by the direct application of energy from
the combustion of fuels or from electricity or solar energy. The term includes
a fired unit for heating and vaporizing liquids other than water where the unit
is separate from the processing system and is complete within itself.
I. "Certificate of inspection" means a
document issued upon a successful inspection, stating the boiler may be
operated.
J. "Certificate of
qualification" is a certificate issued by the construction industries division
to a qualifying party.
K.
"Commission" means the construction industries commission.
L. "Condemned boiler" means a boiler
inspected and declared unfit for further service by the mechanical bureau chief
inspector, a deputy state inspector, a special inspector or the
commission.
M. "Deputy state
inspector" means any state employee appointed by the mechanical bureau of the
construction industries division.
N. "Director" means the administrative head
of the division.
O. "Division"
means the construction industries division of the regulation and licensing
department.
P. "Existing boiler"
means any boiler installed in New Mexico before the adoption of these
rules.
Q. "External piping" shall
be considered as that piping which begins where the boiler proper terminates at
the first circumferential joint for welding end connections; or the face of the
first flange in bolted flanged connections; or the first threaded joint in that
type of connection including the valve, if required.
R. "High pressure steam boiler" means a
boiler in which steam or other vapor is generated at pressures exceeding 15
psi. (See power steam boiler).
S.
"High temperature water boiler" means a boiler used for heating water or liquid
to a pressure exceeding 160 psi or to a temperature exceeding 250 degrees
F.
T. Hot-water heating boiler. See
low-pressure hot-water heating boiler.
U. Hot-water supply boiler means a boiler
with volume exceeding 120 gallons or a heat input exceeding 200,000 Btu/hr. or
for operation at pressures not exceeding 160 psi and/or temperatures not
exceeding 250 degrees F, and that provides hot water to be used externally to
itself.
V. Inspection code means
the National Board Inspection Code published by the national board of boiler
and pressure vessel inspectors, 1055 Crupper Avenue, Columbus, OH 43229, or any
other code or standard adopted by Sections
60-13-1.1 or
60-13-2.R of the Construction
Industries Licensing Act and LPG Act, NMSA 1978.
W. Inspection Tag means:
(1) Yellow tag means the boiler does not meet
code requirements, has deficiencies such as a minor leak, deteriorating
refractory, and missing or wrong parts, or in poor operating condition (burner
calibration). A qualified inspector evaluates whether the deficiencies
presently cause an unsafe condition.
(2) Red tag means the boiler has major leaks
(water, fuel, or combustion gases); the refractory is deteriorated to the point
where it could cause overheating to the unit; the safety or safety relief valve
is corroded shut, the wrong type, or undersized; there are a lack of controls
and safety devices; or there are improper repairs (welding, wrong parts, etc.).
A qualified inspector evaluates whether deficiencies that presents danger to
persons and/or property.
X. Internal inspection means an inspection
made when a boiler is shut down and the handhold, manholes, or other inspection
openings are opened for inspection of the interior.
Y. Jurisdiction or jurisdictional authority
means any city of the United States of America or any state of the United
States that has adopted and administers one or more sections of the ASME Boiler
and Pressure Vessel Code as a legal requirement.
Z. Low-pressure hot-water heating boiler
means a boiler in which water is heated for the purpose of supplying heat at
pressures not exceeding 160 psi and temperatures not exceeding 250 degrees
F.
AA. Mechanical bureau means the
trade bureau responsible for performing inspections and regulating boilers in
the state of New Mexico.
BB.
Mechanical bureau chief inspector means the individual who administers the
mechanical bureau and makes inspections and is appointed by the construction
industries division director.
CC.
National board means the national board of boiler and pressure vessel
inspectors, whose membership is composed of the chief inspector, or other
officials who hold a national board commission and are charged with the
enforcement of boiler and pressure vessel inspection regulations of any
political subdivision of the United States or Canada which has adopted one or
more sections of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
DD. National board commission means a
certificate issued by the national board of boiler and pressure vessel
inspectors to an individual who has passed the national board examination,
holds a valid certificate of competency and is regularly employed as an
inspector by an insurance company.
EE. National board commissioned inspector
means an inspector who holds a valid national board commission and is regularly
employed as an inspector by an insurance company authorized to write boiler and
pressure vessel insurance by the state of New Mexico. This term is considered
synonymous with "special inspector". Such national board commissioned inspector
is not granted the authority contained in Sections
60-13-41,
60-13-42 and
60-13-43 of the New Mexico
Construction Industries Licensing Act and LPG Act, (NMSA 1978).
FF. New boiler installation means any boiler
constructed, installed or re-installed and placed in operation after the
adoption of these boiler rules.
GG.
Operator certificate of competency means a document issued to a person who has
satisfied the minimum competency requirements for boiler operators under
Section 60-13-38 of the New Mexico
Construction Industries Licensing Act and LPG Act, (NMSA 1978).
HH. Owner-user inspection agency means an
owner or user of pressure vessels that maintains a regularly established
inspection department, whose organization and inspection procedures meet the
requirements of the national board rules and acceptable to the jurisdiction
wherein the owner or user is located. It is recommended that either a
commissioned national board owner/user inspector or a commissioned API-510
owner/user inspector be assigned the responsibility of establishing and
monitoring such agency.
II.
Owner-user inspector means an inspector who holds a valid national board
owner-user commission and has qualified by written examination under the laws,
rules and regulations of a jurisdiction of a state of the United States or a
province of Canada, and is regularly employed as an inspector by an owner-user
inspection agency. Such inspector is not granted the authority contained in
Sections 60-13-41,
60-13-42 or
60-13-43 of the New Mexico
Construction Industries Licensing Act and LPG Act, (NMSA 1978).
JJ. Power steam boiler means a boiler in
which steam or other vapor is generated at pressures exceeding 15
psi.
KK. Place of public assembly
means any place where large numbers of individuals congregate (i.e., schools,
hospitals, whether public or private, and other such entities). Place of public
assembly shall not be construed as applying to businesses where private
industry is in operation (i.e., manufacturing facilities, production
facilities, dry cleaners, etc.). The rules in this document for inspections and
certificates of inspection apply specifically to this definition.
LL. Publicly owned place of public assembly
means the same as place of public assembly, except it is owned by the "public"
(i.e., public schools, public hospitals, etc.). The rules for qualification and
certification of boiler operators contained in Section 29 [now
14.9.4.29 NMAC] (Boiler Operator,
Certificate of Competence) of these rules apply specifically to this
definition.
MM. Reinstalled boiler
means a boiler that has been removed from its original setting and reinstalled
at the same location or at a new location.
NN. Repair means the work necessary to
restore a boiler or pressure vessel to a safe and satisfactory operating
condition provided there is no deviation from the original design.
OO. Repair organization means a holder of a
valid national board commission authorizing the use of the "R", "VR" or "NR"
stamp; or one that is authorized by the mechanical bureau (the local
jurisdiction).
PP. Second-hand
boiler means a boiler that has changed ownership and location subsequent to its
original installation and use.
QQ.
Special inspector means an inspector who holds a national board commission and
who is regularly employed by an authorized national board inspection agency
authorized to insure against loss from the explosion of a boiler or pressure
vessel in New Mexico. Such inspector is not granted the authority contained in
Sections 60-13-41,
60-13-42 or
60-13-43 of the New Mexico
Construction Industries Licensing Act and LPG Act, (NMSA 1978). Also see
national board commissioned inspector.
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