Or. Admin. Code § 414-800-0105 - Definitions
The following definitions apply to OAR 414-800-0105 to 414-800-0130:
(1) "Achievement gap" means the
research-based gap in achievement that often exists among students who are
economically disadvantaged, students learning English as a second language and
students who are African American, Hispanic or Native American and their
peers.
(2) "At Risk" means a child
who is at risk of not entering school ready to learn due to factors including
but not limited to:
(a) Living in a household
that is at or near poverty, as determined under federal poverty
guidelines;
(b) Living in
inadequate or unsafe housing; having inadequate nutrition;
(c) Living in a household where there is
significant or documented domestic conflict, disruption or violence;
(d) Having a parent who suffers from mental
illness, who engages in substance abuse or who experiences a developmental
disability or an intellectual disability;
(e) Living in circumstances under which there
is neglectful or abusive care-giving; or
(f) Having unmet health care and medical
treatment needs and having a racial or ethnic minority status that is
historically consistent with disproportionate overrepresentation in academic
achievement gaps or in the systems of child welfare, foster care or juvenile or
adult corrections.
(3)
"Early childhood services" means programs and services for children ages 0
through 6 years of age that address language and literacy development,
cognition and general knowledge and learning approaches, physical health and
well-being, motor development and social and emotional development. Providers
of early childhood services include Early Learning Hubs, relief nurseries, home
visiting programs, child care providers, preschools, Head Start, Oregon Pre-K,
and others who provide programs and services for children ages 0-6.
(4) "Early Learning Hub" means an existing or
newly created entity designated by regional partners to coordinate early
learning services designed to produce better outcomes for children: increase
kindergarten readiness for at-risk children, to increase the stable and
attached families and to ensure system coordination and efficiency in order to
attain Oregon's 40-40-20 Educational Goal. Regional partners may include
counties, cities, school districts, education service districts, community
colleges, public universities, private educational institutions, faith based
organizations, nonprofit service providers, and tribes.
(5) "Elementary school" means any public
school that has at least kindergarten, first, second, and third grade
classes.
(6) "English Language
Learners" means children whose native language is other than English or who
speak a language other than English in their home.
(7) "Non-profit organization" means:
(a) An organization established as a
nonprofit organization under the laws of Oregon; and
(b) Qualifies as an exempt organization under
section 501
(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code as
defined in ORS 314.011.
(8) "Postsecondary Institution" means a:
(a) A community college operated under ORS
chapter 341.
(b) The following
public universities within the Oregon University System:
(A) University of Oregon.
(B) Oregon State University.
(C) Portland State University.
(D) Oregon Institute of Technology.
(E) Western Oregon University.
(F) Southern Oregon University.
(G) Eastern Oregon University.
(c) Oregon Health and Science
University.
(d) An Oregon-based,
generally accredited, not-for-profit institution of higher education.
Notes
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 336.101 & ORS 336.104
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 336.104
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