This rule requires employers to establish and administer a
safety committee, or to hold safety meetings, to communicate and evaluate
safety and health issues. Purpose: The purpose of safety committees and safety
meetings is to bring workers and management together in a non-adversarial,
cooperative effort to promote safety and health. Safety committees and safety
meetings will assist you in making continuous improvement to your safety and
health programs. Scope: This rule applies to public or private employers in
Oregon subject to Oregon OSHA jurisdiction, except as listed below. You do not
have to comply with this rule if you are: The sole owner and only employee of a
corporation. A member of a board or commission and do not participate in the
day-to-day activities of the company. You are not considered an employee for
purposes of this rule. Engaged in agricultural activities covered by Division
4, Subdivision C. Engaged in forest activities covered by Division 7,
Subdivisions B and C. Division 2, Subdivision L OAR
437-002-0182(8)
requires employers engaged in fire service activities to establish a separate
fire service safety committee or opt for safety meetings if they meet the
criteria in the following table. You can choose a committee or meetings.
(1) You must establish and administer an
effective safety committee or hold effective safety meetings as defined by
these rules: Table 1 (attached). Safety Committees
(2) If you have 20 or fewer employees you
must have at least 2 members. If you have more than 20 employees you must have
at least 4 members.
(3) You must
have an equal number of employer-selected members and employee-elected or
volunteer members. If both parties agree, the committee may have more
employee-elected or volunteer members.
Note: Management can select a supervisor to represent them.
Employees can elect a supervisor to represent them.
(4) Your safety committee members must: Have
a majority agree on a chairperson. Serve a minimum of one year, when possible.
Be compensated at their regular rate of pay. Have training in the principles of
accident and incident investigations for use in evaluating those events. Have
training in hazard identification. Be provided with meeting minutes. Represent
major activities of your business.
(5) Your safety committee must meet on
company time as follows: Quarterly in situations where employees do mostly
office work. Monthly for all other situations (except the months when quarterly
worksite inspections are performed).
(6) You must keep written records of each
safety committee meeting for three years that include: Names of attendees.
Meeting date. All safety and health issues discussed, including tools,
equipment, work environment, and work practice hazards. Recommendations for
corrective action and a reasonable date by which management agrees to respond.
Person responsible for follow up on any recommended corrective actions. All
reports, evaluations, and recommendations made by the committee.
(7) Your safety committee must establish
procedures for conducting workplace safety and health inspections. Persons
trained in hazard identification must conduct inspections as follows: Table 2
(attached).
(8) In addition to the
above requirements, your safety committee must: Work with management to
establish, amend, or adopt accident investigation procedures that will identify
and correct hazards. Have a system that allows employees an opportunity to
report hazards and safety and health related suggestions. Establish procedures
for reviewing inspection reports and for making recommendations to management.
Evaluate all accident and incident investigations and make recommendations for
ways to prevent similar events from occurring. Make safety committee meeting
minutes available for all employees to review. Evaluate management's
accountability system for safety and health, and recommend improvements.
Examples include use of incentives, discipline, and evaluating success in
controlling safety and health hazards.
(9) If you have multiple locations, you may
choose to have a centralized safety committee. A centralized safety committee
must represent the safety and health concerns of all locations and meet the
requirements for safety committees. If you rely on a centralized committee, you
must also have a written safety and health policy that: Represents management
commitment to the committee. Requires and describes effective employee
involvement. Describes how the company will hold employees and managers
accountable for safety and health. Explains specific methods for identifying
and correcting safety and health hazards at each location. Includes an annual
written comprehensive review of the committees' activities to determine
effectiveness. Safety Meetings
Note: Two or more employers at a single location may combine
resources to meet the intent of these rules.
(10) Safety meetings must: Include all
available employees. Include at least one employer representative authorized to
ensure correction of safety and health issues. Be held on company time and
attendees paid at their regular rate of pay.
(11) Hold safety meetings with the following
frequency if: Table 3 (attached).
(12) Safety meetings must include discussions
of: Safety and health issues. Accident investigations, causes, and the
suggested corrective measures.
(13)
Employers in construction, utility work, and manufacturing must document, make
available to all employees, and keep for three years a written record of each
meeting that includes the following: Hazards related to tools, equipment, work
environment, and unsafe work practices identified and discussed during the
meeting. The date of the meeting. The names of those attending the meeting. All
other employers do not need to keep these records if all employees attend the
safety meeting.
(14) If you are a
subcontractor on a multi-employer worksite, to meet the intent of (11) through
(13), your employees may attend the prime contractor's safety meetings. You may
keep the minutes from these meetings as a part of your records to meet the
intent of (13). If you choose this option, you must still meet to discuss
accidents involving your employees.
(15) Innovation. After you apply, Oregon OSHA
may grant approval for safety committees or safety meetings that differ from
the rule requirements yet meet the intent of these rules.
(16) Effective Dates. The effective date for
compliance with this rule is January 1, 2009. For employers with 10 or fewer
employees, other than those in construction, the effective date is September
19, 2009.
Notes
Or. Admin. Code
§
437-001-0765
WCD 10-1982, f.
& ef. 7-30-82; OSHA 12-1990(Temp), f. & cert. ef. 6-18-90; OSHA
28-1990, f. 12-18-90, cert. ef. 3-1-91; OSHA 6-1994, f. & cert. ef.
9-30-94, Renumbered from 437-040-0044, 437-040-0045, 437-040-0046,
437-040-0047, 437-040-0048 & 437-040-0049; OSHA 10-1995, f. & cert. ef.
11-29-95; OSHA 8-2001, f. & cert. ef. 7-13-01; OSHA 6-2003, f. & cert.
ef. 11-26-03; OSHA 7-2006, f. & cert. ef. 9-6-06; OSHA9-2008, f. 9-19-08,
cert. ef. 1-1-09;
OSHA
5-2018, amend filed 11/29/2018, effective
12/17/2018;
OSHA
1-2024, amend filed 09/11/2024, effective
9/11/2024
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS
654.025(2)
& 656.726(4)
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS
654.001 -
654.295