Or. Admin. Code § 839-006-0480 - Discrimination Based on Uniformed Service
(1) For purposes of this rule:
(a) "Service" means the performance of duty
on a voluntary or involuntary basis in a uniformed service that may involve
active duty, active duty for training, initial active duty for training,
inactive duty for training, full time duty in the National Guard, funeral
honors duty or an examination to determine fitness for service in a uniformed
service; and
(b) "Uniformed
service" means the Armed Forces of the United States, the Army National Guard
and the Air National Guard when engaged in active duty for training, inactive
duty training or full-time National Guard duty, the commissioned corps of the
United States Public Health Service and any other category of persons
designated by the President of the United States in a time of war or national
emergency.
(2) It is an
unlawful employment practice for an employer to discriminate against a person
because of the person's service in a uniformed service by:
(a) Denying a public officer or public
employee the status or rights provided by ORS
408.240 to
408.240 and
408.290, if the employer is a
public body.
(b) Discharging,
expelling, disciplining, threatening or otherwise retaliating against the
person for exercising or attempting to exercise the status or rights provided
by this section.
(c) Denying any
of the following because a person is a member of, applies to be a member of,
performs, has performed, applies to perform or has an obligation to perform
service in a uniformed service:
(A) Initial
employment;
(B) Reemployment
following a leave from employment taken by reason of service in a uniformed
service;
(C) Retention in
employment;
(D) Promotion;
or
(E) Any other term, condition or
privilege of employment, including but not limited to
compensation.
(3) An employer does not commit an unlawful
employment practice under this rule if the employer acted based on a bona fide
occupational requirement reasonably necessary to the normal operation of the
employer's business and the employer's actions could not be avoided by making a
reasonable accommodation of the person's service in a uniformed
service.
(4) The federal Uniformed
Services Employment and Reemployment Act,
38 USC
43(USERRA) provides that an
employee reemployed following a period of uniformed service is entitled to the
seniority and seniority-based rights and benefits that the employee had on the
date the uniformed service began, plus any seniority and seniority-based rights
and benefits that the employee would have attained if the employee had remained
continuously employed. Federal Department of Labor regulation
20
CFR 1002.210 provides that in determining
entitlement to seniority and seniority-based rights and benefits, the period of
absence from employment due to or necessitated by uniformed service is not
considered a break in employment. The rights and benefits protected by USERRA
upon reemployment include those provided by the employer and those required by
statute.
(5) To the extent
possible, this rule shall be construed in a manner that is consistent with
similar provisions of the federal Uniformed Services Employment and
Reemployment Rights Act of 1994,
38 USC
43.
(6) Protections for spouses and domestic
partners of uniformed service members may be found under the Oregon Military
Family Leave Act, ORS
659A.090 to
659A.099 and OAR
839-009-0370 -
839-009-0460.
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 659A.805
Stats. Implemented: ORS 659A.082
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