(a)
An Offense Gravity Score is assigned to each offense based on the elements of
the conviction offense and the classification of the crime. The Offense Gravity
Scores are located in §
303.15.
(b)
Subcategorized offenses
. Certain conviction offenses are subcategorized according to the particular
circumstances of the offense. A subcategorized offense is assigned multiple
offense gravity scores based on additional sentencing factors, which the court
determines at sentencing. The court determines which Offense Gravity Score,
located in §
303.15, applies. These offenses
are designated by an asterisk [*].
(c)
Inchoate offenses.
Inchoate offenses are scored as follows:
(1)
Convictions for attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit a Felony 1
offense receive an Offense Gravity Score of one point less than the offense
attempted, solicited, or which was the object of the conspiracy.
(2) Convictions for attempt, solicitation, or
conspiracy to commit any offense which is not a Felony 1 offense, receive the
Offense Gravity Score of the offense attempted, solicited, or which was the
object of the conspiracy.
(3)
Convictions for attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit any offense
under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. §
780-101-§ 780-144) receive the Offense
Gravity Score of the offense attempted, solicited, or which was the object of
the conspiracy.
(4) Exception for
inchoate murder convictions. Convictions for attempt, solicitation, or
conspiracy to commit murder receive the Offense Gravity Score of 14 if there is
serious bodily injury and 13 if there is no serious bodily injury.
(d)
Ethnic
Intimidation. Convictions for Ethnic Intimidation (18 Pa.C.S. §
2710) receive an Offense Gravity Score that
is one point higher than the offense which was the object of the Ethnic
Intimidation. When the object offense is murder of the third degree, a
conviction for Ethnic Intimidation receives the highest Offense Gravity Score
applicable.
(e)
Violations
of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. §§
780-101-780-144). If any mixture or
compound contains any detectable amount of a controlled substance, the entire
amount of the mixture or compound shall be deemed to be composed of the
controlled substance. If a mixture or compound contains a detectable amount of
more than one controlled substance, the mixture or compound shall be deemed to
be composed entirely of the controlled substance which has the highest Offense
Gravity Score.
(1)
Exception for
prescription pills. For violations of
35P.S. §
780-113(a)(12), (a)(14), and
(a)(30) involving narcotic prescription pills
of Schedule II, when both the weight and the number of pills are known, the
higher Offense Gravity Score assignment applies. (See §
303.15.)
(f)
Omnibus Offense Gravity
Scores. The Omnibus Offense Gravity Scores are provided below and in
the listing at §
303.15:
Felony 1 with a statutory maximum greater than 20
years |
10 |
Felony 1 |
8 |
Felony 2 |
7 |
Felony 3 |
5 |
Felonies not subclassified by the General Assembly
|
5 |
Misdemeanor 1 |
3 |
Misdemeanor 2 |
2 |
Misdemeanor 3 |
1 |
Misdemeanors not subclassified by the General
Assembly |
1 |
The Omnibus Offense Gravity Score shall apply to an offense
not otherwise listed in § 303.15. For purposes of this section, an offense not
otherwise listed includes a new section of statute added by the General
Assembly.
(1) For an amendment to an
existing section of statute.
(i) When the
definition of an offense listed in §
303.15 is changed, the previously
assigned offense gravity score shall apply.
(ii) When the grade or statutory maximum
sentence of a subsection listed in §
303.15 has increased, the omnibus
offense gravity score shall apply, unless the previously assigned offense
gravity score is higher.
(iii) When
the grade or statutory maximum sentence of a subsection listed in §
303.15 has decreased, the omnibus
offense gravity score shall apply, unless the previously assigned gravity score
is lower.
(2) For an
addition of a new subsection of statute.
(i)
The lowest offense gravity score assigned within the section to the grade or
the statutory maximum sentence of the offense shall apply to the new
subsection.
(ii) When the grade or
statutory maximum sentence of the new subsection is higher than the highest
grade or statutory maximum sentence in the section, the highest assigned OGS in
the section shall apply to the new subsection, unless the omnibus offense
gravity score is higher.
(iii) When
the grade or statutory maximum sentence of the new subsection is lower than the
lowest grade or statutory maximum sentence in the section, the lowest assigned
OGS in the section shall apply to the new subsection, unless the omnibus
offense gravity score is lower.
(g) The Offense Gravity Score of 15 is
assigned only for first and second degree murder.