(a) The
Department may disqualify a WIC authorized store or impose a civil money
penalty in lieu of disqualification for reasons of WIC Program abuse. In the
case of fraud, trafficking, sale of alcohol or alcoholic beverages or tobacco
products the Department will not provide the store with a prior warning that
violations were occurring before imposing the sanctions. For other serious
program violations or offenses, the Department may choose to not provide the
store with prior warning that violations were occurring before imposing the
sanctions. The store may appeal a Department decision pertaining to
disqualification, denial of authorization or reauthorization, or other adverse
action that affects the store's status as a WIC authorized store in accordance
with §
1113.1 (relating to right to
administrative appeal). Expiration of authorization, disqualification of a
store as a result of disqualification from the Food Stamp Program, and the
Department's determination regarding inadequate participant access are not
subject to review.
(b) The
Department will disqualify a store which has been disqualified from the Food
Stamp Program unless the Department determines that the disqualification of the
store would result in inadequate participant access under §
1103.7 (relating to inadequate
participant access). If the Department determines that disqualification of the
store would result in inadequate participant access under § 1103.7, the
Department will give the store the option of paying a civil money penalty in
lieu of disqualification.
(c) The
Department will disqualify a store that has been assessed a civil money penalty
in lieu of disqualification under the Food Stamp Program unless
disqualification of the store from the WIC Program would result in inadequate
participant access or would otherwise adversely affect the interest of
participants. If the Department disqualifies a store under this subsection, the
length of the disqualification will correspond to the period for which the
store would otherwise have been disqualified from participating in the Food
Stamp Program.
(d) The Department
will disqualify a store for WIC Program violations in §
1107.1a (relating to
disqualifications) unless the Department determines that disqualification of
the store under §
1107.1a(b)-(d)
would result in inadequate participant access. In that case, the Department
will give the store the option of paying a civil money penalty in lieu of
disqualification. The Department will not give the store the option of paying a
civil money penalty in lieu of disqualification for third or subsequent
violations. A violation committed during a prior authorization period will
support a disqualification.
(e)
Disqualification from the WIC Program may result in disqualification as a
retailer in the Food Stamp Program under regulations governing the Food Stamp
Program. Applicable Federal regulations may prohibit administrative or judicial
review of a disqualification from the Food Stamp Program based upon a
disqualification from the WIC Program.
(f) In addition to imposing a sanction
against a WIC authorized store that commits fraud or abuse of the WIC Program,
the Department may prosecute or make a referral of the WIC authorized store to
a criminal prosecution agency for prosecution under applicable Federal, State,
or local laws.
(g) A WIC authorized
store that has a sanction imposed against it by the Department for accepting a
WIC check for an item other than those specified on the WIC check shall also
reimburse the Department for moneys it receives through the WIC check
redemption process after accepting a WIC check for the purchase of the
item.
(h) The Department may impose
a sanction against a WIC authorized store for failing to remit any amount
demanded due to violations of statutes or regulations governing its
participation in the WIC Program within the time frame imposed by regulation or
in the notice given to the store by the Department of the store's obligation to
reimburse the Department.