Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0520-01-09-.02 - DEFINITIONS
(1) "Behavior Intervention Plan" or "BIP"
means an individualized plan based on the results of a Functional Behavior
Assessment that is designed to assist a student to decrease inappropriate
behavior and increase or teach an alternative appropriate behavior.
(2) "Charter School" means a public charter
school as defined at T.C.A. §
49-13-104.
(3) "Child with a Disability" means a child
between three (3) and twenty-one (21) years of age, both inclusive, who has
been evaluated and determined as having a state-identified disability of
functional delay or intellectually gifted, or as having one (1) or more of the
following disabilities as defined in
34 C.F.R. §§
300.8: an intellectual disability; a hearing
impairment, including deafness; a speech or language impairment; a visual
impairment, including blindness; emotional disturbance; an orthopedic
impairment; autism; traumatic brain injury; other health impairment; a specific
learning disability; developmental delay; deaf-blindness; or multiple
disabilities and who, by reason thereof, needs special education and related
services. Any child with a disability who turns twenty-two (22) years of age
between the commencement of the school year and the conclusion of the school
year continues to be a child with a disability for the remainder of that school
year.
(4) "Department" means the
Tennessee Department of Education.
(5) "FAPE" means a free appropriate public
education in compliance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
("IDEA"),
20 U.S.C. §
1400 et seq.
(6) "Functional Behavior Assessment" or "FBA"
means a process rooted in applied behavior analysis that focuses on determining
why a student engages in behaviors that impede learning and how the student's
behavior relates to the environment.
(7) "Individualized Education Program" or
"IEP" means a written statement for a child with a disability that is
developed, reviewed, and revised in accordance with
34 CFR §§
300.320 through
300.324.
(8) "IEP Team" means a group of individuals
described in
34 CFR
§
300.321 that is responsible for
developing, reviewing, or revising an IEP for a child with a
disability.
(9) "LEA" means a
Tennessee local education agency and has the same meaning given in T.C.A.
§
49-1-103(2).
(10) "Licensed Behavior Analyst" means an
individual who is certified as a board certified behavior analyst (BCBA) or
board certified behavior analyst-doctoral (BCBA-D) and is licensed by the
Applied Behavior Analyst Licensing Committee of the Tennessee Department of
Health to practice applied behavior analysis as an independent
practitioner.
(11) "Parent" means:
(a) The biological or adoptive
parent;
(b) A legal
guardian;
(c) A person who has
custody of the child;
(d) A
surrogate parent appointed in accordance with
34 C.F.R. §
300.519 and Rule 0 52001-09-.20 to represent
a child in all matters relating to:
1. The
identification, evaluation, and educational placement of the child;
and
2. The provision of FAPE to the
child; or
(e) A person
with caregiving authority for the child, including but not limited to, a foster
parent if the biological or adoptive parent's authority to make educational
decisions on the child's behalf has been terminated under Tennessee law and the
foster parent:
1. Is willing to make the
educational decisions required of parents under the law;
2. Has no interest that would conflict with
the interest of the child; and
3.
Has been the foster parent to the child for more than one (1) year in duration.
If he or she has been the foster parent to the child for less than one (1) year
in duration, he or she may be appointed by the LEA as a surrogate parent for
the child.
(12)
"Related Services" means:
(a) Transportation
and such developmental, corrective, and other supportive services required to
assist a child with a disability to benefit from special education, including,
but not limited to, speech-language pathology and audiology services;
interpreting services; psychological services; physical and occupational
therapy; transition services, including job placement; recreation, including
therapeutic recreation; early identification and assessment of disabilities in
children; counseling services, including rehabilitation counseling with a focus
on career development, employment preparation, achieving independence, and
integration in the workplace and community of a child with a disability;
orientation and mobility services; and medical services for diagnostic or
evaluation purposes; or
(b) School
health services and school nurse services, social work services in schools, and
parent counseling and training.
1. Parent
counseling and training means:
(i) Assisting
parents in understanding the special needs of their child;
(ii) Providing parents with information about
child development; and
(iii)
Helping parents to acquire the necessary skills that will allow them to support
the implementation of their child's IEP.
(13) "School Year" means July 1 to
June 30 for the purposes of determining eligibility and services for a child
with a disability.
(14) "Special
Education" means specially designed instruction, at no cost to the parents, to
meet the unique needs of a child with a disability, including instruction
conducted in the classroom, home, hospitals, institutions, and other settings,
and instruction in physical education.
Notes
Authority: T.C.A. §§ 49-10-101, et seq. and 49-10-1301, et seq., and 34 C.F.R. Part 300.
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