Utah Admin. Code R307-335-5 - Open Top Vapor Degreasers
Owners or operators of open top vapor degreasers shall, in addition to meeting the requirements of R307-335-4(3), (4) and (5),
(1) Equip the vapor degreaser with a cover
that can be opened and closed without disturbing the vapor zone. The cover
shall be closed except when processing work loads through the
degreaser;
(2) Install one of the
following control devices:
(a) Equipment
necessary to sustain:
(i) A freeboard ratio
greater than or equal to 0.75, and
(ii) A powered cover if the degreaser opening
is greater than 1 square meter (10.8 square feet),
(b) Refrigerated chiller,
(c) Enclosed design (cover or door opens only
when the dry part is actually entering or exiting the degreaser),
(d) Carbon adsorption system, with
ventilation greater than or equal to 15 cubic meters per minute per square
meter (50 cubic feet per minute per square foot) of air/vapor area when cover
is open and exhausting less than 25 parts per million of solvent averaged over
one complete adsorption cycle;
(3) Minimize solvent carryout by:
(a) Racking parts to allow complete
drainage,
(b) Moving parts in and
out of the degreaser at less than 3.3 meters per minute (11 feet per
minute),
(c) Holding the parts in
the vapor zone at least 30 seconds or until condensation ceases,
(d) Tipping out any pool of solvent on the
cleaned parts before removal, and
(e) Allowing the parts to dry within the
degreaser for at least 15 seconds or until visibly dry.
(4) Spray parts only in or below the vapor
level;
(5) Not use ventilation fans
near the degreaser opening, nor provide exhaust ventilation exceeding 20 cubic
meters per minute per square meter (65 cubic feet per minute per square foot)
in degreaser open area, unless necessary to meet state and federal
occupational, health, and safety requirements.
(6) Not degrease porous or absorbent
materials, such as cloth, leather, wood or rope;
(7) Not allow work loads to occupy more than
half of the degreaser's open top area;
(8) Ensure that solvent is not visually
detectable in water exiting the water separator;
(9) Install safety switches on the following:
(a) Condenser flow switch and thermostat
(shuts off sump heat if condenser coolant is either not circulating or too
warm); and
(b) Spray switch (shuts
off spray pump if the vapor level drops excessively, i.e., greater than 10 cm
(4 inches).
(10) Open
top vapor degreasers with an open area smaller than one square meter (10.8
square feet) are exempt from R307-335-5(2)(b) and (d).
Notes
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