Utah Admin. Code R430-90-2 - Definitions

(1) Terms used in this rule are defined in Rule R380-600. Additionally:
(2) "Background finding" means information in a background check that the OBP uses to determine if a covered individual is or is not eligible to be involved with child care.
(3) "Barrier" means an enclosing structure including a fence, wall, bars, railing, or solid panel to prevent accidental or deliberate movement through or access to something.
(4) "Body fluid" means blood, urine, feces, vomit, mucus, or saliva.
(5) "Business day" means a day of the week the facility is open for business.
(6) "Business hours" means the hours the facility is open for business.
(7) "CCL" means Child Care Licensing in the Office of Licensing, Division of Licensing and Background Checks under the department that is delegated with the responsibility to enforce the rules under Titles R381 and R430 and Rule R380-600.
(8) "Capacity" means the maximum number of children the provider is allowed to care for at any given time.
(9) "Caregiver" means a covered individual who protects the health and safety of children. A covered individual is a caregiver when they:
(a) count in the caregiver-to-child ratio;
(b) meet the physical or emotional needs of the children, including diapering, toileting, feeding, or protecting them from harm; or
(c) supervise children.
(10) "Caregiver-to-child ratio" means the number of caregivers responsible for a specific number of children.
(11) "Child care" means continuous care and supervision of at least one qualifying child that:
(a) is in place of care ordinarily provided by a parent in the parent's home;
(b) occurs for less than 24 hours a day; and
(c) is provided for direct or indirect compensation.
(12) "Child care program" means a person or business that offers child care.
(13) "Choking hazard" means an object or a removable part on an object with a diameter of less than 1-1/4 inches and a length of less than 2-1/4 inches that could be caught in a child's throat blocking the airway and making it difficult or impossible to breathe.
(14) "Covered individual" means the same as defined in Rule R380-600.
(15) "Crib" means an infant's bed with sides to protect them from falling including a bassinet, porta-crib, or play pen.
(16) "Cushioning" means a shock-absorbing surface under and around play equipment that reduces the severity of injuries from falls.
(17) "Department" means the Utah Department of Health and Human Services.
(18) "Designated play surface" means any:
(a) accessible elevated surface for standing, walking, crawling, sitting or climbing; or
(b) accessible flat surface that is at least two by two inches in size and has an angle less than 30 degrees from horizontal.
(19) "Director" means an individual who meets the director qualifications in this rule, and who assumes the child care program's day-to-day responsibilities for compliance with CCL rules.
(20) "Eligible" means the same as defined in Rule R380-600.
(21) "Entrapment hazard" means an opening greater than 3-1/2 by 6-1/4 inches and less than nine inches in diameter where a child's body could fit through but the child's head could not fit through, potentially causing entrapment and strangulation.
(22) "Experiencing homelessness" means anyone who lacks a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence.
(23) "Facility" means a program or premises approved by OL to be used for child care.
(24) "Group" means the children who the provider assigns to one or more caregivers for their care and supervision.
(25) "Group size" means the total number of children in a group per room or area.
(26) "Guest" means an individual who is not a covered individual and is at the child care facility for a short time with the provider's permission.
(27) "Health care provider" means a licensed health professional, including a physician, dentist, nurse practitioner, or physician's assistant.
(28) "Inaccessible" means out of reach for children by being:
(a) behind a properly secured child safety gate;
(b) if in a bathroom, at least 36 inches above any surface from where a child could stand or climb;
(c) located at least 36 inches above the floor;
(d) locked, including in a locked room, cupboard, or drawer; or
(e) secured with a child safety device, including a child safety cupboard lock or doorknob device.
(29) "Infant" means a child who is younger than 12 months old.
(30) "Infectious disease" means an illness that is capable of being spread from one individual to another.
(31) "Involved with child care" means to do any of the following at or for a child care program:
(a) care for or supervise children;
(b) count in the caregiver-to-child ratio;
(c) have unsupervised contact with a child in care;
(d) own, operate, direct;
(e) reside; or
(f) volunteer.
(32) "License" means a license issued by OL to provide child care services.
(33) "Licensee" means the legally responsible person or business that holds a valid license from OL.
(34) "LIS supported finding" means a supported finding of child abuse or neglect in the Licensing Information System (LIS) database for child abuse and neglect, maintained by the department.
(35) "OBP" means the same as defined in Rule R380-600.
(36) "OL" means the same as defined in Rule R380-600.
(37) "Older toddler" means a child age 18 through 23 months old.
(38) "Over-the-counter medication" means medication that an individual can purchase without a written prescription, including any herbal remedy, vitamin, and mineral supplement.
(39) "Parent" means the parent or legal guardian of a child in care.
(40) "Play equipment platform" means a flat surface on a piece of stationary play equipment intended for more than one child to stand on and upon which a child can move freely.
(41) "Preschooler" means a child age two through four years old.
(42) "Provider Designee" means the adult delegated by the provider to take the provider's responsibility in the provider's absence.
(43) "Qualifying child" means a child:
(a) child who is younger than 13 years old and is the child of an individual other than the child care provider or caregiver;
(c) child who is younger than four years old and is the child of the provider or a caregiver; or
(b) child with a disability who is younger than 18 years old and is the child of an individual other than the provider or caregiver.
(44) "Related child" means a child for whom a provider is the parent, stepparent, grandparent, step-grandparent, great-grandparent, sibling, step-sibling, aunt, step-aunt, great-aunt, uncle, step-uncle, or great-uncle.
(45) "Residential child care" means care that takes place in a child care provider's home.
(46) "Sanitize" means to use a product or process to reduce contaminants and bacteria to a safe level.
(47) "School-age child" means a child age five through 12 years old.
(48) "Sexually explicit material" means any depiction of actual or simulated sexual conduct.
(49) "Sleeping equipment" means a cot, mat, crib, bassinet, porta-crib, playpen, or bed.
(50) "Stationary play equipment" means equipment, including a climber, slide, swing, merry-go-round, or spring rocker, that is meant to stay in one location when a child uses it. Stationary play equipment does not include a:
(a) playhouse that sits on the ground or floor and does not have an attached slide, swing, or climber;
(b) sandbox;
(c) sensory table; or
(d) stationary circular tricycle.
(51) "Strangulation hazard" means something on which a child's clothes or drawstrings could become caught or something in which a child could become entangled, including:
(a) a protruding bolt end that extends more than two threads beyond the face of the nut;
(b) a rope, cord, or chain that is attached to a structure and is long enough to encircle a child's neck; or
(c) hardware that forms a hook or leaves a gap or space between components including a protruding open S-hook.
(52) "Unsupervised contact" means being with, caring for, communicating with, or touching a child in the absence of a caregiver or other employee who is at least 18 years old and is considered eligible by CCL.
(53) "Use zone" means the area beneath and surrounding a play structure or piece of equipment that is designated for unrestricted movement around the equipment and onto which a child falling from or exiting the equipment could be expected to land.
(54) "Working day" means any day of the week the department is open for business.
(55) "Younger toddler" means a child age 12 through 17 months old.

Notes

Utah Admin. Code R430-90-2
Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2016-4, effective 1/31/2016 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2016-8, effective 3/30/2016 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2018-1, effective 12/28/2017 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2018-16, effective 8/10/2018 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2020-08, effective 4/3/2020 Adopted by Utah State Bulletin Number 2020-17, effective 9/1/2020 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2022-12, effective 6/1/2022 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2023-22, effective 11/9/2023 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2025-10, effective 5/8/2025

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