The following rules apply to all burning regulated
by the department:
(1) The
department reserves the right to restrict, regulate, refuse, revoke
or postpone outdoor fires under
RCW
76.04.205 and
76.04.315,
and chapter 70.94 RCW due to adverse fire weather or to prevent
restriction of visibility, excessive air pollution or a
nuisance.
(2) Burning
shall not be allowed within nonattainment areas of the state as
established by Washington department of ecology for particulate
matter ten microns or less or carbon monoxide, except for:
(a) Fires for improving and
maintaining fire dependent ecosystems; or
(b) Fires for training wildland
firefighters; or
(c)
Fires set for a defined research project; or
(d) Military training exercises;
or
(e) The exclusive
purpose of managing storm or flood-related debris; or
(f) Where exempted by local or
state air pollution control agencies.
(3) Burning shall not be allowed
inside urban growth areas as designated under growth management
plans, or in cities of greater than ten thousand population as
follows:
(a) In urban growth areas
where reasonable alternatives exist.
(b) In cities with a population of
ten thousand or more as established by the office of financial
management:
(i) That exceed or
threaten to exceed federal or state ambient air quality standards;
and
(ii) Where reasonable
alternatives to outdoor burning exist, in accordance with WAC
173-425-090.
(c) Outdoor burning that reduces
the risk of a wildfire, or is normal, necessary, and customary to
ongoing silvicultural activities consistent with silvicultural
burning authorized under
RCW
70.94.6534(1), is
allowed within the urban growth area in accordance with
RCW
70.94.6534. Before issuing a burn
permit within the urban growth area for any burn that exceeds one
hundred tons of material, the department of natural resources shall
consult with department of ecology.
(4) No fires shall be ignited when:
(a) The department of ecology has
declared an air pollution episode for the geographic area pursuant to
chapter
173-435 WAC; or
(b) The department of ecology or a
local air pollution control authority has declared impaired air
quality for the geographic area in which the burning is to be
done.
(5) A
person responsible for a burn at the time an episode or impaired air
quality is called pursuant to chapter
173-425 WAC, shall extinguish
the fire by:
(a) Withholding fuel
from the burn;
(b)
Allowing the fire to burn down; and
(c) Aggressively putting out the
fire until there is no visible smoke, unless otherwise allowed by the
department.
(6) Prior to lighting, the person
doing the burning must telephone the department, and obtain any
special instructions for the day and location of the proposed burn.
Those instructions thereupon become part of the conditions of
burning.
(7) The fire
must not include rubber products, plastic products, asphalt, garbage,
dead animals, petroleum products, paints, or any similar prohibited
materials that emit dense smoke or create offensive odors when
burned, pursuant to RCW 70.94.775(1).
(8) If the fire creates a nuisance
from smoke or flying ash, it must be extinguished. For purposes of
this section, a nuisance exists when emissions from any open fire
cause physical discomfort or health problems to people residing in
the vicinity of the burning or physical damage to property.
(9) Burning within the department's
fire protection areas shall not:
(a)
Cause visibility to be obscured on public roads and highways by the
smoke from such fires; or
(b) Endanger life or property
through negligent spread of fire or pollutants.
(10) A person capable of
extinguishing the fire must attend the fire at all times and the fire
must be completely extinguished before being left
unattended.
(11) No fires
are to be within fifty feet of structures, or within five hundred
feet of forest slash without a written burning permit.
(12) The landowner or landowner's
designated representative's written permission must be obtained
before kindling a fire on the land of another.
(13) The department reserves the
authority to provide waivers, exceptions, and/or to impose additional
requirements through the use of written burning permits and the smoke
management plan.