The following rules apply to all burning regulated by the
department:
(1) The department
reserves the right to restrict, regulate, refuse, revoke or postpone outdoor
fires under
RCW
76.04.205 and
76.04.315,
and chapter 70.94 RCW due to adverse fire weather or to prevent restriction of
visibility, excessive air pollution or a nuisance.
(2) Burning shall not be allowed within
nonattainment areas of the state as established by Washington department of
ecology for particulate matter ten microns or less or carbon monoxide, except
for:
(a) Fires for improving and maintaining
fire dependent ecosystems; or
(b)
Fires for training wildland firefighters; or
(c) Fires set for a defined research project;
or
(d) Military training exercises;
or
(e) The exclusive purpose of
managing storm or flood-related debris; or
(f) Where exempted by local or state air
pollution control agencies.
(3) Burning shall not be allowed inside urban
growth areas as designated under growth management plans, or in cities of
greater than ten thousand population as follows:
(a) In urban growth areas where reasonable
alternatives exist.
(b) In cities
with a population of ten thousand or more as established by the office of
financial management:
(i) That exceed or
threaten to exceed federal or state ambient air quality standards;
and
(ii) Where reasonable
alternatives to outdoor burning exist, in accordance with WAC
173-425-090.
(c) Outdoor
burning that reduces the risk of a wildfire, or is normal, necessary, and
customary to ongoing silvicultural activities consistent with silvicultural
burning authorized under
RCW
70.94.6534(1), is allowed
within the urban growth area in accordance with
RCW
70.94.6534. Before issuing a burn permit
within the urban growth area for any burn that exceeds one hundred tons of
material, the department of natural resources shall consult with department of
ecology.
(4) No fires
shall be ignited when:
(a) The department of
ecology has declared an air pollution episode for the geographic area pursuant
to chapter
173-435 WAC; or
(b) The
department of ecology or a local air pollution control authority has declared
impaired air quality for the geographic area in which the burning is to be
done.
(5) A person
responsible for a burn at the time an episode or impaired air quality is called
pursuant to chapter
173-425 WAC, shall extinguish the fire by:
(a) Withholding fuel from the burn;
(b) Allowing the fire to burn down;
and
(c) Aggressively putting out
the fire until there is no visible smoke, unless otherwise allowed by the
department.
(6) Prior to
lighting, the person doing the burning must telephone the department, and
obtain any special instructions for the day and location of the proposed burn.
Those instructions thereupon become part of the conditions of
burning.
(7) The fire must not
include rubber products, plastic products, asphalt, garbage, dead animals,
petroleum products, paints, or any similar prohibited materials that emit dense
smoke or create offensive odors when burned, pursuant to RCW
70.94.775(1).
(8) If the fire
creates a nuisance from smoke or flying ash, it must be extinguished. For
purposes of this section, a nuisance exists when emissions from any open fire
cause physical discomfort or health problems to people residing in the vicinity
of the burning or physical damage to property.
(9) Burning within the department's fire
protection areas shall not:
(a) Cause
visibility to be obscured on public roads and highways by the smoke from such
fires; or
(b) Endanger life or
property through negligent spread of fire or pollutants.
(10) A person capable of extinguishing the
fire must attend the fire at all times and the fire must be completely
extinguished before being left unattended.
(11) No fires are to be within fifty feet of
structures, or within five hundred feet of forest slash without a written
burning permit.
(12) The landowner
or landowner's designated representative's written permission must be obtained
before kindling a fire on the land of another.
(13) The department reserves the authority to
provide waivers, exceptions, and/or to impose additional requirements through
the use of written burning permits and the smoke management plan.