(a) Establishment.—
There is established in the Department within the Office of the Under Secretary for Health an office to be known as the “Office of Patient Advocacy” (in this section referred to as the “Office”).
(c) Function.—
(2) In carrying out the Patient Advocacy Program of the Department, the Director shall ensure that patient advocates of the Department—
(d) Patient Advocacy Responsibilities.—The responsibilities of each patient advocate at a medical facility of the Department are the following:
(1)
To resolve complaints by veterans with respect to health care furnished under the laws administered by the Secretary that cannot be resolved at the point of service or at a higher level easily accessible to the veteran.
(2)
To present at various meetings and to various committees the issues experienced by veterans in receiving such health care at such medical facility.
(3)
To express to veterans their rights and responsibilities as patients in receiving such health care.
(5)
To compile data at such medical facility of complaints made by veterans with respect to the receipt of such health care at such medical facility and the satisfaction of veterans with such health care at such medical facility to determine whether there are trends in such data.
(6)
To ensure that a process is in place for the distribution of the data compiled under paragraph (5) to appropriate leaders, committees, services, and staff of the Department.
(7)
To identify, not less frequently than quarterly, opportunities for improvements in the furnishing of such health care to veterans at such medical facility based on complaints by veterans.
(8)
To ensure that any significant complaint by a veteran with respect to such health care is brought to the attention of appropriate staff of the Department to trigger an assessment of whether there needs to be a further analysis of the problem at the facility-wide level.
(10)
To ensure that all appeals and final decisions with respect to the receipt of such health care are entered into the Patient Advocate Tracking System of the Department.
(11)
To understand all laws, directives, and other rules with respect to the rights and responsibilities of veterans in receiving such health care, including the appeals processes available to veterans.
(12)
To ensure that veterans receiving mental health care, or the surrogate decision-makers for such veterans, are aware of the rights of veterans to seek representation from systems established under section 103 of the Protection and Advocacy for Mentally Ill Individuals Act of 1986 [1] (42 U.S.C. 10803) to protect and advocate the rights of individuals with mental illness and to investigate incidents of abuse and neglect of such individuals.
(13)
To fulfill requirements established by the Secretary with respect to the inspection of controlled substances.
(e) Training.—
In providing training to patient advocates under subsection (c)(2)(C), the Director shall ensure that such training is consistent throughout the Department.
(f) Controlled Substance Defined.—
In this section, the term “controlled substance” has the meaning given that term in section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802).
(Added Pub. L. 114–198, title IX, § 924(a), July 22, 2016, 130 Stat. 767; amended Pub. L. 117–175, § 2, Sept. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 2107.)