conscripting children

Conscripting is the act of enlisting individuals into the armed forces. Conscripting children is a war crime punishable by the International Criminal Court (ICC) . The crime has the following elements :

  • The perpetrator enlisted the victims into the national armed forces or for active participation in hostilities;
  • The victims were under the age of 15;
  • The conscription took place in the context of an armed conflict .

As result, these children who survive armed conflict usually suffer from psychiatric illness and behavioral problems due to trauma, which is often accompanied by an increased risk of suicide , mental disorders, alcohol abuse, and aggressive behavior.

[Last reviewed in October of 2022 by the Wex Definitions Team ]

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