Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 64E-5.319 - Use of Individual Respiratory Protection Equipment
(1) If the licensee uses respiratory
protection equipment to limit intakes as specified in Rule
64E-5.318, F.A.C.:
(a) The licensee shall use only respiratory
protection equipment that is tested and certified by the National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health except as provided in paragraph
64E-5.319(1)(b),
F.A.C.
(b) If the licensee wishes
to use equipment that has not been tested or certified by the National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health or for which there is no schedule
for testing or certification, the licensee shall submit an application for
authorized use of that equipment, including evidence that the material and
performance characteristics of the equipment are capable of providing the
proposed degree of protection under anticipated conditions of use demonstrated
by testing or on the basis of reliable test information.
(c) The licensee shall implement and maintain
a respiratory protection program that includes:
1. Air sampling sufficient to identify the
potential hazard, permit proper equipment selection, and estimate doses,
2. Surveys and bioassays as needed
to evaluate actual intakes,
3.
Testing of respirators for operability including user seal checks for face
sealing devices and functional checks for other devices immediately before each
use,
4. Written procedures
regarding supervision and training of respirator users; monitoring, including
air sampling and bioassays; fit testing; respirator selection; breathing air
quality; inventory and control; storage, issuance, maintenance, repair,
testing, and quality assurance of respiratory protection equipment; limitations
on periods of respirator use and relief from respirator use; and recordkeeping,
5. Determination by a physician
before initial fitting of face sealing respirators, before the first field use
of non-face sealing respirators, and every 12 months thereafter or periodically
at a frequency determined by a physician that the individual user is medically
fit to use respiratory protection equipment; and,
6. Fit testing before the first field use of
tight fitting face-sealing respirators and periodically thereafter at a
frequency not to exceed 1 year with fit factor >= 10 times the APF for
negative pressure devices and a fit factor >= 500 for any positive pressure,
continuous flow, and pressure-demand devices. Fit testing shall be performed
with the facepiece operating in the negative pressure mode.
(d) The licensee shall advise each respirator
user that the user can leave the area at any time for relief from respirator
use in the event of equipment malfunction, physical or psychological distress,
procedural or communication failure, significant deterioration of operating
conditions, or any other conditions that might require such relief.
(e) The licensee also shall consider
limitations appropriate to the type and mode of use. When selecting respiratory
devices, the licensee shall provide for vision correction, adequate
communication, low temperature work environments, and the concurrent use of
other safety or radiological protection equipment. The licensee shall use
equipment in such a way as not to interfere with the proper operation of the
respirator.
(f) Standby rescue
persons are required whenever one-piece atmosphere-supplying suits or any
combination of supplied-air respiratory protection device and personnel
protective equipment are used from which an unaided individual would have
difficulty extricating himself or herself. Standby persons shall be equipped
with respiratory protection devices or other apparatus appropriate for the
potential hazards. The standby rescue persons shall observe or otherwise
maintain continuous communication with the workers through visual, voice,
signal line, telephone, radio, or other suitable means and be available
immediately to assist them in case of a failure of the air supply or for any
other reason that requires relief from distress. A sufficient number of standby
rescue persons shall be available immediately to assist all users of this type
of equipment and to provide effective emergency rescue if needed.
(g) Atmosphere-supplying respirators shall be
supplied with respirable air of grade D quality or better as defined by the
Compressed Gas Association in publication G-7.1, "Commodity Specification for
Air, " 1997, which is herein incorporated by reference and, available from the
Compressed Gas Association, Inc., and included in the regulations of the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Grade D quality air criteria
include:
1. Oxygen content (v/v) of 19.5 -
23.5%,
2. Condensed hydrocarbon
content of 5 milligrams per cubic meter of air or less,
3. Carbon monoxide content of 10 ppm or less,
4. Carbon dioxide content of 1,
000 ppm or less; and,
5. Lack of
noticeable odor.
(h) The
licensee shall ensure that no objects, materials, or substances such as facial
hair, or any conditions that interfere with the face-to-facepiece seal or valve
function and that are under the control of the respirator wearer are between
the skin of the wearer's face and the sealing surface of a tight-fitting
respirator facepiece.
(2)
When estimating the dose to individuals from airborne radioactive materials,
the concentration of radioactive material in the air that is inhaled when
respirators are worn is assumed initially to be the ambient concentration in
air without respiratory protection divided by the assigned protection factor.
If the dose later is found to be greater than the estimated dose, the corrected
value shall be used. If the dose later is found to be less than the estimated
dose, the corrected value can be used.
(a)
Licensees shall take actions to limit doses to individuals from intakes of
airborne radioactive materials to maintain total effective dose equivalent
ALARA, which could include using process or other engineering controls and
limiting the use of respiratory protection equipment.
(b) The licensee shall obtain authorization
from the Department before using assigned protection factors in excess of those
specified in State of Florida, Bureau of Radiation Control Protection Factors
for Respirators, May 2006. The Department can authorize a licensee to use
higher protection factors on receipt of an application that:
1. Describes the situation for which a need
exists for higher protection factors; and,
2. Demonstrates that the respiratory
protection equipment provides these higher protection factors under the
proposed conditions of use.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 404.051, 404.081 FS. Law Implemented 404.051(1), (4), 404.081 FS.
New 1-1-94, Formerly 10D-91.452, Amended 5-18-98, 9-28-06.
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