Terms used in these rules are defined in Section
1005.02, F.S. In addition, as
used in the rules of the Commission, unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise:
(1) "Accredited Foreign
Medical Schools" means institutions chartered outside the United States, in a
nation whose accreditation standards have been determined by the United States
Department of Education to be comparable to the accreditation standards applied
to United States medical schools, when the foreign medical school has been
inspected and evaluated by the nation's recognized agent and approved or
accredited by its home nation using those comparable standards.
(2) "Additional Locations" means any
locations other than auxiliary classroom space that supports a licensed
institution.
(3) "Address of
Record" means the current mailing address and location of the institution in
Florida.
(4) Adequate Clinical
Clerkship Library Facilities - Comprehensive resource and information facility
sufficient in size, current breadth of holdings and information technology to
support its medical education.
(5)
Adequate Laboratory Facilities - Industry standard facilities that allow
students to engage in scientific research, testing and diagnostic
evaluation.
(6) "Advertising"
includes any form of public notice, however disseminated or utilized, offering
training or education to the public or recruiting students to enroll in a
school or college program. The term includes publications and promotional items
which may be seen or encountered by prospective students, including catalogs
and other institutional publications which contain institutional policies or
disclosures; mailing pieces, such as bulletins, brochures, or flyers;
classified advertisements; news releases; posters; electronic notices provided
through Internet, radio or television; or any other form of public notice
resulting from the institution's recruiting and promotional efforts.
(7) "
Applied General Education" means courses
directly related and applicable to a specific occupation, fulfilling the
general education requirements for an occupational associate degree as
described in subparagraph
6E-2.004(4)(n)
1., F.A.C., in natural and physical sciences, social and behavioral sciences,
language, composition, and humanities and the arts.
(8) "Asynchronous" means that students may
access a prepared educational program electronically or by other means, at a
time of their own choosing rather than at a specified time.
(9) "Auxiliary Classroom Space" means a
location within 10 miles of a licensed school or college, and under its
administrative and academic control and included in its licensure; where
classes are held as needed to supplement the physical capacity of the licensed
institution; and where the licensed institution is not required to maintain
ongoing administrative or faculty offices, but has the responsibility of
providing all administrative, academic, and student services.
(10) "Board-Certified, " "Board-Eligible, "
and "Board Licensed" refer to the appropriate recognition by the State Board of
Medicine or other recognized agency which regulates the practice of medicine in
the jurisdiction where the foreign medical school operates and where clerkships
are offered.
(11) "Change in
Control" means any change in the organization of an institution which affects
the authority to establish or modify institutional policies, standards, and
procedures. A change in control occurs when a person acquires or loses control
of an institution or of the parent corporation that owns the institution,
whether by means of the sale of the institution, sale of the assets, transfer
of the controlling interest of stock, conversion of the institution from
nonprofit to for-profit or vice versa, or similar transaction. A change in
control does not occur upon the retirement or death of the owner of an
institution, if ownership and control passes to a member of the owner's family
or to a person with a pre-existing ownership interest in the
institution.
(12) "Chartered" means
incorporated according to the requirements of the Florida Department of State,
Division of Corporations or similar authority in another
jurisdiction.
(13) "Citation" means
an instrument which meets the requirements set forth in Section
1005.385, F.S., and which is
served upon a licensee, an applicant, or any other subject within the
jurisdiction of this Commission, for the purpose of assessing a penalty in an
amount established by this rule.
(14) "Clinical Clerkship" means supervised
instruction in medical disciplines with an opportunity to observe and to
participate in the theory and practice of expert care of patients with a broad
spectrum of traumatic conditions, psychiatric disorders, disease, or other
human ailments, in order for the students to achieve comprehensive knowledge in
medical diagnosis and treatment as part of a course of instruction leading to
an M.D. or D.O. degree or the equivalent.
(15) "Clock Hour" means a period of 60
minutes with a minimum of 50 minutes of instruction in the presence of an
instructor.
(16) "Collegiate"
describes a college or university which is licensed by the Commission to offer
degrees as defined in Section
1005.02(7),
F.S., or the degree programs offered by such an institution.
(17) "Complete Application" means an
application which the Commission staff has reviewed and found to contain all
required forms, supporting documentation addressing each standard, all required
signatures, and evidence that all appropriate fees have been paid.
(18) "Compressed Time Period" means delivery
of required contact clock hours or credit hours in a significantly shorter
period than those described in the definitions of "Semester" and
"Quarter."
(19) "Contract Training"
means providing a program to a particular employer or entity for a specific
length of time, in a specific place, to a specific cohort of students, when all
appropriate academic and student services are provided to the cohort, an
agreement (memorandum of understanding or contract) is signed with the employer
or entity, and the program is not advertised to the general public.
(20) "Core Clinical Clerkship" means initial
clinical training required of every medical student, generally taken in the
third year of medical school, in such fields as internal medicine, pediatrics,
surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, psychiatry, and family medicine.
(21) "Correspondence Learning" means
instruction through mail or e-mail requiring the institution to mail a
syllabus, texts, lessons, and other materials to the student and to provide
adequate educational services, responses, comments, and evaluations in a timely
manner to the student.
(22) "Costs"
means the amount of money directly related to the investigation and prosecution
as determined by the Commission.
(23) "Course" means one organized unit of
study focusing on one subject or skill for a specified period of time; for
example, English 101, College Math, or Introduction to Computers.
(24) "Credit By Examination" means credit
awarded upon determining the level of students' competencies in a specific
subject area through standardized tests or institutionally developed
examinations.
(25) "Credit for
Prior Learning" means credit for learning acquired outside the licensed
institution, that has resulted in a level of knowledge and skills appropriate
and comparable to the level and content of the program or credential offered.
Such learning must be validated and documented by qualified instructors using
consistent, educationally defensible procedures and standards.
(26) "Direct Contact Instruction" means the
physical presence of one or more students and one or more instructors at the
same physical location. Direct contact instruction includes instruction and
learning that takes place in a seminar, workshop, lecture, colloquium,
laboratory, or tutorial, in a setting consistent with the stated mission,
purposes, and objectives of the institution and the specific program or course.
A learning agreement or learning contract should be a central feature of direct
contact instruction.
(27) "Distance
Education" means planned learning that normally occurs in a different place
from teaching and as a result requires special techniques in course design,
special instructional techniques, special methods of communication by
electronic and other technology, and special organizational and administrative
arrangements.
(28) "Distance
Learning" is a general term used to cover the broad range of teaching and
learning events in which the student is separated (at a distance) from the
instructor, or other fellow learners.
(29) "Elective Clinical Clerkship" means
additional specialized clinical training, chosen by the medical student from an
approved list of electives published by the medical school, generally taken in
the fourth year of medical school.
(30) "Emerging Field of Study" means a
subject area not yet offered by traditional institutions as a discipline for
study leading to a particular credential, but that is deemed worthy of
exploration and development.
(31)
"Enrollment" means registering a student to take programs or courses at an
institution, when such registration obligates the student to pay tuition to the
institution and obligates the institution to provide instruction to the
student.
(32) "Executive Director"
means the chief administrative officer of the Commission.
(33) "Fair consumer practices" means the
honest, accurate and equitable conduct of business and academic relations
between institutions and their students or prospective students.
(34) "First Professional Degree" means the
first degree signifying completion of the minimum academic requirements for
practice of a profession. The degree may require four, five, or more academic
years, depending on the profession and the particular institution. A first
professional degree is most commonly a bachelor's degree, but may be a master's
or doctoral degree.
(35) "Florida
Student" means any student enrolled at a Florida campus of a licensed
institution and for distance education, a student whose mailing address for
purposes of receiving distance education lessons and materials form the school,
is a Florida address.
(36) Foreign
Medical School Affiliation Agreement - A signed statement between a teaching
hospital and a foreign medical school in which the teaching hospital agrees to
make its resources available to a foreign medical school in order for the
foreign medical school to offer its educational program at the
hospital.
(37) Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (GAAP), effective September 30, 2002, is defined in the
Board of Accountancy Rule
61H1-20.007, F.A.C.
(38) "General Education Courses" are those
college-level courses designed to place emphasis on principles and theory
rather than on practical applications associated with a vocational,
occupational, or professional objective. General education courses may include,
but are not limited to, English, history, philosophy, literature, religion,
art, music, sociology, foreign languages, humanities, mathematics, chemistry,
biology, and psychology, when such courses are not within the area of
concentration of a vocational, occupational, or professional program. For
example, English Composition is considered a general education course, but
Business English is not. Courses designated as "applied, " "specialized, "
"technical, " or similar designation do not meet this definition.
(39) "Indirect Contact Instruction" means a
delivery method which does not require the physical presence of students and
instructors at the same location, but provides for interaction between students
and instructors by such means as telecommunications, electronic and
computer-augmented educational services, correspondence, postal service, and
facsimile transmission. Detailed course outlines or comprehensive syllabi are
central to indirect contact instruction and learning, along with specified
competencies to be mastered, details of interaction and feedback from the
instructor, and specified procedures and timetables for evaluation.
(40) "Innovative Method of Instruction" means
a new method of instruction not in use by traditional institutions, but one
that provides effective and appropriate instruction in a way that ensures
delivery, learning, evaluation, and timely communication with
students.
(41) "Institution" means
any college, university or postsecondary career school under the jurisdiction
of the Commission as provided in Chapter 1005, F.S.
(42) "Institutional Accreditation" means
accredited status awarded to an institution by an accrediting agency or
association that is recognized by the United States Department of Education as
an institutional accrediting agency.
(43) "Learning Agreement or Learning
Contract" means a document drawn up between the instructor or the institution
and the student(s), describing in detail the planned learning experiences that
must be completed, the specific competencies to be mastered, and the evaluation
methods to be used. An important characteristic of a learning agreement or
learning contract is that it may be individualized to fit the needs of the
student.
(44) "Main Florida
Headquarters" means the location designated by an out-of-state institution as
its main administrative and academic center in Florida.
(45) "Media and Computer Assisted Learning"
means instruction through electronic information transfer, data processing,
facsimile transmission, or through other technology.
(46) "Minor Modification" means a change to
programs and curricula intended to keep educational material up to date and
relevant to the changing needs of employers, when such modifications affect
less than 20% percent of the program or curriculum and do not change the
purpose or direction of the program; or providing a previously approved program
as contract training.
(47)
"Noncollegiate" or "Nondegree" describes a nonpublic career school licensed by
the Commission to offer certificate or diploma programs as defined in Section
1005.02(16),
F.S., or the certificate or diploma programs below the degree level offered by
any institution under the jurisdiction of the Commission.
(48) "Nontraditional Education" means any
positive progress toward a credential that is earned through experiential means
or distance education and approved by the faculty of the institution granting
the credential, or other sources verified by the American Council on Education,
or testing from recognized sources such as but not limited to the Defense
Activity for Non-traditional Education Support (DANTES), Servicemembers
Opportunity Colleges (SOC), or other sources deemed by the Commission to have
similar quality controls.
(49)
"Occasional Elective Clinical Clerkship" means an elective course which does
not exceed 6 weeks in length during the fourth year of medical school.
"Occasional" in this context means no more than 3 students from any one
unlicensed foreign medical school in any calendar year, with each of the 3
students doing no more than 3 elective clerkships in Florida in any calendar
year.
(50) "On-line Courses" means
courses taken by electronic means through the Internet or other similar
delivery system.
(51) Parent
Medical Schools - The licensed foreign medical institution that is offering a
clinical clerkship program at the Florida teaching hospital.
(52) "Prelicensure Professional Nursing
Program" means a nursing education program that prepares a student for the
practice of professional nursing by being qualified to apply for licensure as a
Registered Nurse (RN). Examples include: Associate of Science in Nursing (ASN);
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN); Licensed Practical Nursing to Associate
of Science in Nursing (LPN to ASN); Licensed Practical Nursing to Bachelor of
Science in Nursing (LPN to BSN); and Accelerated Bachelor of Science in Nursing
(ABSN). The Nursing Assistant, Practical Nursing (PN), and RN to BSN programs
are not included within this definition.
(53) "Program" means a prescribed group of
courses, taken in the proper sequence to attain mastery of a body of knowledge
or set of skills, and leading to a certificate, diploma, or degree.
(54) "Quarter" means at least ten weeks of
instruction and learning, or its equivalent as described below.
(55) "
Quarter Credit Hour" means either:
(a) A unit consisting of a minimum of ten
hours of instruction appropriate to the level of credential sought, during a
quarter, plus a reasonable period of time outside of instruction which the
institution requires a student to devote to preparation for learning
experiences, such as preparation for instruction, study of course material, or
completion of educational projects; or
(b) Planned learning experiences equivalent
to the learning and preparation described in paragraph
6E-1.003(53)(a),
F.A.C., above, as determined by duly qualified instructors responsible for
evaluating learning outcomes for the award of credits.
(56) "Semester" means at least fifteen weeks
of instruction and learning, or its equivalent as described below.
(57) "Scope of Accreditation" means the range
of activities for which an accrediting agency recognizes the institution. This
includes any limits on the award of accreditation or range of accreditation;
whether the accreditation is institutional; and whether one or more of its
programs are programmatically accredited,
(58) "
Semester Credit Hour" means either:
(a) A unit consisting of a minimum of fifteen
hours of instruction appropriate to the level of credential sought, during a
semester, plus a reasonable period of time outside of instruction which the
institution requires a student to devote to preparation for learning
experiences, such as preparation for instruction, study of course material, or
completion of educational projects; or
(b) Planned learning experiences equivalent
to the learning and preparation described in paragraph
6E-1.003(55)(a),
F.A.C., above, as determined by duly qualified instructors responsible for
evaluating learning outcomes for the award of credits.
(59) "Scholarship - a grant-in aid to a
student." The offer of a grant-in-aid to an enrolled student to offset partial
or complete costs of a course, program, certificate or degree.
(60) "Substantive Change" means any change of
control, level of credentials offered, location, a change in the purpose of the
institution that exceeds minor corrections or alterations, financial soundness,
or accreditation. A change of location includes any change of location that
exceeds 45 miles. A change of accreditation includes change of accrediting
agency, lowering the level of accreditation, exceeding the scope of the grant
of accreditation or recognition of the agency, or any final action taken by the
accrediting agency which places the accreditation of the institution in
jeopardy. A substantive change also includes any change which the Commission
determines is serious enough to affect the continued operation or stability of
the institution, or the quality of the educational programs offered.
(61) "Synchronous" means that students must
participate, electronically or by other means, in a distance educational
program simultaneously, regardless of time zones.
(62) "Teaching Hospital" means a hospital
having a residency program in a medical discipline accredited by the
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education or the American
Osteopathic Association, or which is part of such a program through an
affiliation approved by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical
Education or the American Osteopathic Association, or which has a written
affiliation with an accredited United States Medical School to provide clinical
training to its students; or an ambulatory care setting which is affiliated
with a teaching hospital or an accredited United States Medical School for
clinical teaching purposes.
(63)
"
Transcript" means the form maintained by an
institution on student academic
information which minimally shall include the following:
(a) Student name, street address, telephone
number, date of birth;
(b)
Enrollment date(s);
(c) Graduation
date(s);
(d) Required hours for
completion;
(e) Grade
scale;
(f) Courses taken;
1. Attempted credit or clock hours;
2. Scheduled start date;
3. Dates of course completion;
4. Grades.
(g) Total hours attended; and,
(h) Credit given for courses transferred in
from other institutions.