25 Pa. Code § 89.82 - Protection of fish, wildlife and related environmental values

(a) The operator shall, to the extent possible using the best technology currently available, minimize disturbances and adverse impacts on fish, wildlife and related environmental values, and achieve enhancement of the resources where practicable.

(b) The operator shall promptly report to the Department the presence in the permit area of threatened or endangered species under State or Federal laws of which that person becomes aware and which was not previously reported to the Department by that person. Upon notification, the Department will consult with the Game Commission or the Fish and Boat Commission and appropriate Federal fish and wildlife agencies and, after consultation, identify whether, and under what conditions, the operator may proceed.

(c) The operator shall, to the extent possible using the best technology currently available:

(1) Restore, and enhance when practicable, natural riparian vegetation on the banks of streams, lakes and other wetland areas.

(2) Select plant species for their proven nutritional value and their ability to support and enhance fish and wildlife habitat, when the postmining land use is to be fish and wildlife habitat. Plants should be grouped and distributed in a manner which optimizes edge effect, cover and other benefits for fish and wildlife.

(3) Intersperse reclaimed lands with green belts, utilizing species of grass, shrubs and trees useful as food and cover for birds and small animals, when the postmining land use is to be residential, public service or industrial land use.

(4) Design fences, overland conveyors and other potential barriers to permit passage for large mammals, except where the Department determines that these requirements are unnecessary.

(5) Fence, cover or use other appropriate methods to exclude wildlife from ponds which contain hazardous concentrations of toxic-forming materials.

(d) Underground mining activities may not be conducted in a manner which would result in the unlawful taking of a bald or golden eagle, its nest or its eggs. The operator shall promptly report to the Department a golden or bald eagle nest within the permit area of which the operator becomes aware. Upon notification the Department will consult with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service and the Game Commission and, after consultation, will identify whether, and under what conditions, the operator may proceed.

(e) Underground mining activities may not be conducted which are likely to jeopardize the continued existence of endangered or threatened species listed by the Secretary of the Interior, the Game Commission or the Fish and Boat Commission or which are likely to result in the destruction or adverse modification of designated critical habitats of these species in violation of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.A. §§ 1531-1544).

Notes

25 Pa. Code § 89.82

The provisions of this § 89.82 adopted December 19, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 4789, effective 7/31/1982, 12 Pa.B. 2382; amended July 30, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 2473, effective 7/31/1982, 12 Pa.B. 2382; amended June 15, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 3383, effective 7/27/1991, 21 Pa.B. 3316; amended December 15, 1995, effective 12/16/1995, 25 Pa.B. 5821; amended May 8, 1998, effective 5/9/1998, 28 Pa.B. 2227.

The provisions of this § 89.82 amended under the Surface Mining Conservation and Reclamation Act (52 P. S. §§ 1396.1-1396.19a); the Bituminous Mine Subsidence and Land Conservation Act (52 P. S. §§ 1406.1-1406.21); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. §§ 691.1-691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).

This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 89.74 (relating to fish and wildlife resource information); and 25 Pa. Code § 89.173 (relating to performance standards).