Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 62-303.390 - The Study List
(1) The Study List
contains waters where additional information or Department review is needed
before the water is placed on the Verified List for TMDL development but
available evidence indicates there is a clear adverse trend in nutrients or
nutrient response variables with a reasonable expectation that the water will
become impaired within 10 years, or evidence indicates nonattainment of water
quality standards or stream nutrient thresholds. Causes of nonattainment can
include excess pollutant loading or concentrations, habitat or hydrologic
alterations, or natural conditions. Waters that do not attain water quality
standards due to natural conditions pursuant to Rule
62-303.420, F.A.C., shall not be
added to the Study List. To conform to the expectations of Section 303(d) of
the Federal Clean Water Act and federal regulations at
40 C.F.R.
130.7(b), waters and
associated parameters indentified in the Study List will be submitted to EPA as
water quality limited segments. However, pursuant to Section
403.067(2)(a),
F.S., the Study List cannot be used in the administration or implementation of
any regulatory program. A TMDL shall not be established for a waterbody placed
on the Study List pursuant to subsection
62-303.390(2),
F.A.C., until such time as it is placed on the Verified List pursuant to Part
IV of this chapter.
(2) A Class I,
I-Treated, II, III or III-Limited water shall be placed on the Study List if:
(a) For waters with a
statistically-significant increasing trend in TN, TP, nitrate-nitrite, or
chlorophyll a pursuant to subsection
62-303.351(5),
62-303.352(3),
62-303.353(4)
or 62-303.354(3),
F.A.C., the Department confirms the water does not exceed an applicable numeric
nutrient criterion and there is:
1. A
statistically-significant (at the 95 percent confidence level) temporal trend
in the annual geometric means after controlling for or removing the effects of
confounding variables, such as climatic and hydrologic cycles, seasonality,
quality assurance issues, and changes in analytical methods or method detection
limits; and,
2. A reasonable
expectation that the water will become impaired within 10 years, taking into
consideration the current concentrations of nutrients or nutrient response
variables and the slope of the trend.
(b) A waterbody does not achieve the
Biological Health Assessment provisions in Rule
62-303.430, F.A.C., but a cause
has not been identified;
(c) A
waterbody is verified as not meeting the dissolved oxygen criterion pursuant to
Part IV of this chapter, but a cause has not been identified;
(d) A waterbody where pollution control
mechanisms are in place or planned that meet the requirements of subsections
62-303.600(1) and
(3), F.A.C., except that there is uncertainty
when water quality standards will be attained and the waterbody segment
requires additional study;
(e) For
streams meeting the definition in subsection
62-302.200(36),
F.A.C., that do not have a site specific numeric interpretation of the
narrative nutrient criterion, the nutrient thresholds in subparagraph
62-302.531(2)(c)
2., F.A.C., are exceeded based on data from the last 7.5 years and insufficient
Biological Health Assessment, chlorophyll a, or other
response variable data are available to fully assess achievement of the
nutrient provisions in paragraph
62-302.531(2)(c),
F.A.C.
(f) There are fewer than
twenty samples for a bacteriological water quality criterion expressed as a
TPTV, but there are five or more samples that do not meet an applicable water
quality criterion based on data from at least five temporally independent
sampling events;
(g) A waterbody
segment is verified as not meeting the bacteriological water quality criterion
pursuant to Part IV of this Chapter, but the Department determines that
additional study is needed to evaluate whether the exceedances are due to
natural sources given the predominance of natural land uses in the watershed or
based on information submitted to the Department, or
(h) A waterbody exceeds a generally
applicable criteria, but the Department receives a petition for a SSAC pursuant
to Rule 62-302.800, F.A.C., and
additional time is needed to review and process the
petition.
(3) For waters
placed on the Study List based on an increasing trend in nutrients or
chlorophyll a pursuant to paragraph
62-303.390(2)(a),
F.A.C., the Department shall notify local stakeholders about the increasing
trend. A water shall be removed from the Study List upon development of a new
site-specific interpretation of the narrative nutrient criteria for the
waterbody that would address the trend, determination that there was a flaw in
the original analysis, determination that the trend is no longer statistically
significant, development of a restoration plan meeting the requirements of
subsection 62-303.600(1),
F.A.C., or placement of the water on the Verified List.
(4) For waters that meet the listing
requirements under paragraph
62-303.390(2)(b) or
(c), F.A.C. above, a stressor identification
study shall be conducted to identify the causative pollutant(s) or other
factor(s) responsible for nonattainment. A stressor identification study
includes collection and analysis of physical, chemical, and biological data
necessary to determine the causative pollutant(s) or other factor(s) causing
nonattainment.
(5) For waters
placed on the Study List pursuant to paragraph
62-303.390(2)(d),
F.A.C., the Department shall evaluate progress towards attainment of water
quality standards.
(6) For waters
placed on the Study List based on exceedances of the nutrient stream thresholds
pursuant to paragraph
62-303.390(2)(e),
FA.C., sufficient biological health assessments shall be collected to determine
whether the stream attains the stream nutrient standard in paragraph
62-302.531(2)(c),
F.A.C.
(7) For waters that fall
under paragraph 62-303.390(2)(f),
F.A.C., above, additional samples shall be collected to meet a minimum of 20
samples to re-assess the waterbody.
(8) For waters that fall under paragraph
62-303.390(2)(g),
F.A.C., above, a bacterial source tracking study shall be conducted to evaluate
whether anthropogenic sources are causing exceedances of the bacteriological
criteria. The water shall be removed from the Study List if the Department
confirms the exceedances are due to non-anthropogenic sources or shall be
verified as impaired if at least ten percent of the exceedances are
demonstrated to be due to anthropogenic sources.
(9) For waterbodies placed on the Study List
to provide time to complete the review and otherwise process a petition for a
SSAC, the Department shall reassess the waterbody during the next applicable
assessment cycle for the basin.
(10) It is the Department's goal to collect
the additional data needed for waters placed on the Study List pursuant to
paragraphs 62-303.390(2)(a)
-(c), and (2)(e)-(h), F.A.C., as part of its watershed management approach,
with the data collected during either the same cycle that the water is
initially listed on the Study List or during the subsequent cycle. After
collecting the additional data, the Department shall either list the waterbody
on the Verified List or remove the waterbody from the Study List, as
appropriate.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 403.061, 403.067 FS. Law Implemented 403.062, 403.067 FS.
New 7-2-12, Amended 2-17-16, 10-17-16.
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