Utah Admin. Code R277-113-5 - LEA Fiscal Responsibilities and Required Fiscal Policies

(1) An LEA shall review the LEA's fiscal policies and procedures regularly.

(2) An LEA shall develop a plan for annual training of LEA and public school employees on policies and procedures enacted by the LEA specific to job function.

(3) LEA fiscal policies and procedures shall be available at each LEA main office, at individual public schools, and be publicly available on the LEA's website.

(4) LEA fiscal policies, procedures, and training may have different components, specificity, and levels of complexity for public elementary and secondary schools.

(5) An LEA may have one or more policies to satisfy the minimum requirements of this Rule R277-113.

(6) An LEA fiscal policy may reference specific training manuals or other resources that provide detailed descriptions of business practices which are too lengthy or detailed to include in the LEA policy.

(7) A public education foundation established by an LEA shall follow the requirements set forth in Section 53E-3-403.

(8)

(a) An LEA shall ensure that the LEA's written fiscal policies and procedures address applicable state and federal statutes and regulations.

(b) The requirements set forth in this Section R277-113-5 are minimum requirements.

(c) An LEA may include other related items, provide LEA specific policy and guidance, and set polices that are more restrictive and inclusive than the minimum provisions established by Board rule.

(9) LEA fiscal policies shall include the following:

(a) a program accounting policy that establishes internal controls and procedures to record program revenues and expenditures in accordance with:

(i) GAAP; and

(ii) the school fee provisions in Section R277-407-12;

(b) a program accounting policy that:

(i) accurately reflects the use of funds for allowable costs and activities;

(ii) requires that transactions be recorded when they occur;

(iii) allows adjusting journal entries during the year and at the end of the year, in accordance with GAAP; and

(iv) requires that initial transactions, and adjusting entries if applicable, be recorded in the proper program, utilizing the following codes as established by the Board approved chart of accounts:

(A) fund;

(B) function;

(C) program;

(D) location; and

(E) object or revenue code, as applicable;

(c) a cash handling policy, which shall address cash receipts, including cash, checks, credit cards, electronic payments via a website or a mobile payment application, and other items used for payment, collected at the LEA and individual public schools and shall include:

(i) establishment of internal controls and procedures over the collection, deposit, and reconciliation of cash receipts received; and

(ii) compliance with Subsection 51-4-2(2) regarding deposits.

(d) an expenditure policy, which shall address expenditures made by the LEA and individual public schools and shall include:

(i) establishment of internal controls and procedures over the initiation, approval and monitoring of expenditures, including:

(A) credit, debit, or purchase card transactions;

(B) employee reimbursements;

(C) travel; and

(D) payroll;

(ii) directives regarding the appropriate use of the LEA's tax exempt status number;

(iii) compliance with Section 63G-6a-1204 regarding length of multi-year contracts;

(iv) compliance with:

(A) Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code;

(B) Board rule regarding construction and improvements; and

(C) federal Title IX requirements, found in 20 U.S.C. 1681, et seq.;

(v) requirements for LEA contracts, including:

(A) inclusion of specific scope of work language;

(B) inclusion of federal requirements;

(C) inclusion of language regarding data privacy and use, where appropriate; and

(D) legal review before LEA approval; and

(vi) procedures and documentation maintained by the LEA if the LEA chooses to enter into exclusive contracts or arrangements consistent with state procurement law and the LEA procurement policy; and

(vii) procedures for determining allowability of costs in accordance with relevant regulations and terms and conditions of awards;

(e) a fundraising policy that:

(i) establishes procedures for LEA and public school fundraising in general;

(ii) establishes an approval process for fundraising activities for school sponsored activities;

(iii) provides for compliance with the requirements of Rule R277-408; and

(iv) includes:

(A) specific designation of employees by title or job description who are authorized to approve fundraising and school sponsored fundraising activities;

(B) establishment of internal controls and procedures over the approval of fundraising and school sponsored activities and compliance with associated cash handling and expenditure policies;

(C) directives regarding the appropriate use of the LEA's tax exempt status number and issuance of charitable donation written disclosure in accordance with IRS regulations;

(D) procedures governing LEA or public school employee interaction with parents, donors, and organizations doing fundraisers not provided, supported, or sponsored, by a school or LEA;

(E) disclosure requirements for LEA and public school employees approving, managing, or overseeing fundraising activities, who also have a financial or controlling interest or access to bank accounts in the fundraising organization or company;

(F) provisions establishing compliance with:

(I) Utah Constitution, Article X, Section 2, establishing a free public education system;

(II) Rule R277-408; and

(III) federal Title IX requirements, found in 20 U.S.C. 1681, et seq.

(v) may include procedures governing:

(A) student participation and incentives offered to students;

(B) allowable types of individual or group fundraising activities; and

(C) participation in school sponsored activities by volunteer or outside organizations;

(f) an LEA donation and gift policy that includes:

(i) an acceptance and approval process for:

(A) monetary donations;

(B) donations and gifts with donor restrictions;

(C) donations of gifts, goods, materials, or equipment; and

(D) donation of funds or items designated for construction or improvements of facilities;

(ii) establishment of internal controls and procedures over the acceptance and approval of donations and gifts and compliance with associated cash handling and expenditure policies;

(iii) directives regarding the appropriate use of the LEA's tax exempt status number, and issuance of charitable donation written disclosure in accordance with IRS regulations;

(iv) procedures regarding the objective valuation of donations or gifts if advertising or other services are offered to the donor in exchange for a donation or gift;

(v) procedures governing LEA or public school employee conduct with parents, donors, and nonschool sponsored organizations;

(vi) procedures establishing provisions for direct donations or gifts to the LEA or LEA programs, individual public school or public school programs;

(vii) provisions restricting donations from being directed at specific LEA employees, individual students, vendors, or brand name goods or services;

(viii) compliance with:

(A) Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code;

(B) state law and Board rule regarding construction and improvements;

(C) IRS regulations and tax deductible directives; and

(D) Title IX;

(ix) procedures for:

(A) accepting donations and gifts through an LEA's legally organized foundation, if applicable;

(B) recognition of donors; or

(C) granting naming rights; and

(g) an LEA Financial Reporting policy, which shall include the following:

(i) a requirement that the LEA shall ensure external audits of LEA financial reporting, compliance, and performance, in accordance with GAAS and GAGAS;

(ii)

(A) a requirement that the LEA shall provide financial reporting in a manner consistent with the basis of accounting as required by GAAP, as applicable to the entity; and

(B) a requirement that the basis of accounting will be GASB; and

(iii) a requirement that the LEA shall provide data and information consistent with budgeting, accounting, including the uniform chart of accounts for LEAs, and auditing standards for Utah LEAs provided online annually by the Superintendent.

(10) The Superintendent shall maintain a School Finance website with applicable Utah statutes, Board rules, and uniform rules for:

(a) budgeting;

(b) financial accounting, including a chart of accounts required for an LEA;

(c) student membership and attendance accounting;

(d) indirect costs and proration;

(e) financial audits;

(f) statistical audits; and

(g) compliance and performance audits.

Notes

Utah Admin. Code R277-113-5

Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2017-5, effective 2/7/2017 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2018-14, effective 6/22/2018 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2020-17, effective 8/12/2020 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2020-23, effective 11/10/2020 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2021-22, effective 11/8/2021 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2023-24, effective 12/11/2023 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2024-16, effective 8/7/2024 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2025-04, effective 2/7/2025 Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2025-10, effective 5/8/2025