Unless defined below, terms and phrases have the same
definition provided in paragraph 1-201.10(B), Food Code, 2013 Recommendations
of the United States Public Health Service, Food and Drug Administration, NTISP
PB2013-110462 ("Food Code"). The Food Code is incorporated by reference and
available at
https://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09894.
(1) "Adulterated" - Food shall be considered
to be adulterated:
(a) If it bears or contains
any poisonous or deleterious substance which may render it injurious to health;
but in case the substance is not an added substance such food shall not be
considered adulterated under this clause if the quantity of such substance in
such food does not ordinarily render it injurious to health, or
(b) If it bears or contains any added
poisonous or added deleterious substance, other than one which is a pesticide
chemical in or on a raw agricultural commodity, which in or on the raw
agricultural commodity has been removed to the extent possible in good
manufacturing practice, and the concentration of such residue in the processed
food when ready to eat, is not greater than the tolerance prescribed for the
raw agricultural commodity, or
(c)
If it consists in whole or in part of a diseased, contaminated, filthy, putrid,
or decomposed substance, which renders it unfit for consumption, or
(d) If it has been produced, prepared, packed
or held under insanitary conditions whereby it may become contaminated with
filth, or whereby it may have been rendered diseased, unwholesome, or injurious
to health, or
(e) If it is the
product of a diseased animal, an animal which has died otherwise than by
slaughter, or an animal that has been fed the uncooked offal from a slaughter
house, or from other food establishments, or
(f) If its container is composed, in whole or
in part, of any poisonous or deleterious substance which may render the
contents injurious to health.
(2) "Air gap" - The unobstructed vertical
distance, through the free atmosphere, between the lowest opening from any pipe
or faucet supplying water to a tank, plumbing fixture, or other device and the
flood-level rim of the receptacle, or the lowest opening from any waste outlet
pipe and the flood-level rim of the receptacle.
(3) "Air Curtain" - A mechanical device which
produces a controlled plane of moving air at a minimum velocity of 500 feet per
minute across the opening protected and directed so as to prevent the entrance
of flying insects and other airborne contaminants.
(4) Approved Source - Food originated from an
establishment that is under the regulatory authority of a state or federal
agency.
(5) Bars and Lounges - A
facility which possesses a consumption on premises alcoholic beverage license
from the Division of Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco; where food service is
limited to:
(a) The preparation of drinks;
or
(b) The service of snack foods
(such as, chips, popcorn and pretzels); or
(c) The service of time/temperature control
for safety foods and no preparation of time/temperature control for safety food
occurs.
(6) Catering
Operation - A food service establishment operation that prepares food at one
location for delivery to and individual portion service at another
location.
(7) Civic - Any
organization, excluding Division of Blind Services, who offers food service to
the public; and,
(a) Possesses tax exempt
status under
26 U.S.C.
section 501(c)(4),
or
(b) Is incorporated and operates
primarily to further the common good and general welfare of the people of the
community, whether for profit or not.
(8) "Commissary" - A food service
establishment or any other commercial establishment where food, containers, or
supplies are stored, prepared, or packaged, or where utensils are sanitized for
transit to, and sale or service at, other locations.
(9) Community Based Residential Facility - A
facility as defined in rule
64E-12.002, of the
Florida Adminstrative Code.
(10)
Extensively Remodeled - Structural changes to an existing establishment which
costs in excess of 50 percent of the establishment's assessed value, as
indicated by the county property appraiser.
(11) "Fixed food establishment" - A food
service establishment which operates at a specific location and is connected to
electrical, water, and sewage disposal systems.
(12) "Food preparation" - The manipulation of
foods intended for human consumption by such means as washing, slicing,
peeling, chipping, shucking, scooping, and/or portioning. The term also
includes those activities involving temperature changes, combining ingredients,
opening ready-to-eat food packages, or any other activity causing physical or
chemical alterations in the food.
(13) Fraternal - An organization primarily
operating for social, intellectual, educational, charitable, benevolent, moral,
patriotic, or religious purposes for the benefit of its members, that offers
food service to its members or the public at their facility and possesses a
charter.
(15) "Garbage" - Food waste generated on
premises that is not disposed of through the sewage disposal system. The term
also includes solid waste such as discarded containers or wrappers that are
contaminated with food waste.
(16)
Highly Susceptible Population - A group of persons who are more likely than
other populations to experience foodborne disease because they are
immunocompromised, institutionalized older adults, preschool age children in
custodial care, or elementary school age children.
(17) Hot Water - A minimum water temperature
of 100 degrees Fahrenheit or above.
(18) "Indirect waste connection" - An
indirect waste connection is a liquid waste pipe that is connected with the
sewerage system through an air gap or air break.
(19) Limited Food Service Operation - Any
establishment with a food service operation, so limited by the type and
quantity of foods prepared and the equipment utilized, that it poses a lesser
degree of risk to the public's health, and, for the purpose of fees, requires
less time to monitor. The term includes small seasonally operated concessions
stands at schools, regardless of the level of food preparation, provided the
concession stand is only operated in conjunction with sporting events,
festivals, or similar activites, as well as satellite kitchens that dispense
catered meals and similar facilities.
(20) "Manager" - An individual who has direct
authority, control or supervision over employees engaged in the storage,
preparation, display and serving of food to the public.
(21) "Misbranded" - Food shall be considered
to be misbranded:
(a) If in packaged form it
lacks a label containing the name and place of business of the manufacturer,
packer, or distributor; or an accurate statement of the contents, or
(b) If it is offered for sale under the name
of another food, or
(c) If it
purports to be or is represented as a food for which a definition and standard
of identity has been prescribed and it is not.
(22) "Mobile food unit" - Any food service
unit which is self-propelled or otherwise moveable from place to place and is
self-sufficient for utilities, such as gas, water, electricity and liquid waste
disposal, whose commissary is a DOH regulated food service
establishment.
(23) Perishable Food
- Any food of such type or in such condition as may spoil. Food contained in
hermetically sealed containers processed by heat or other means to prevent
spoilage and properly packaged, dehydrated, dried or powdered foods so low in
moisture content as to retard development of microorganisms are not considered
readily perishable.
(24) "Plumbing
authority" - The local governing body, such as a county or city building
inspection department which has adopted a plumbing code and has authority to
interpret, inspect, and provide enforcement of plumbing standards.
(25) Premises - The physical food service
establishment and the contiguous land or property under the control of the
manager, operator or owner of the establishment.
(26) "Product thermometer" - A thermometer,
thermocouple, thermistor or other device that when inserted into food indicates
the temperature of the food. This term does not include non-product ambient
temperature sensing devices.
(27)
"Reconstitute" - The recombination of dehydrated food products with potable
water or other suitable liquids.
(28) "Sanitation Certificate" - A license
issued by the department to operate a food service establishment.
(29) Safe Temperature - 135 degrees
Fahrenheit or above or 41 degrees Fahrenheit or below.
(30) Snack - A commercially pre-packaged,
non-time/temperature control for safety ready-to-eat-food item that is wrapped
for individual consumption.
(31)
"Temporary food service event" - Any event offering food service on the
premises of a food service establishment approved by the department. These
events are at a fixed location for a temporary period of time not to exceed any
combination of 18 days within a calendar year and in conjunction with a single
event or celebration.
(32) Theater
- A facility that shows motion pictures and offers food, such as popcorn, hot
dogs, soft drinks, nachos and cheese, and pre-packaged snack items, for
consumption by the admittees of such theaters.
(33) "Wholesome" - Food which is in sound
condition, clean, free from adulteration and otherwise suitable for human
consumption.