Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 64E-5.319 - Use of Individual Respiratory Protection Equipment
(1) If the licensee uses respiratory
protection equipment to limit intakes as specified in Rule
64E-5.318,
F.A.C.:
(a) The licensee shall use only
respiratory protection equipment that is tested and certified by the National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health except as provided in paragraph
64E-5.319(1)(b), F.A.C.
(b) If the
licensee wishes to use equipment that has not been tested or certified by the
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health or for which there is no
schedule for testing or certification, the licensee shall submit an application
for authorized use of that equipment, including evidence that the material and
performance characteristics of the equipment are capable of providing the
proposed degree of protection under anticipated conditions of use demonstrated
by testing or on the basis of reliable test information.
(c) The licensee shall implement and maintain
a respiratory protection program that includes:
1. Air sampling sufficient to identify the
potential hazard, permit proper equipment selection, and estimate
doses;
2. Surveys and bioassays as
needed to evaluate actual intakes;
3. Testing of respirators for operability
including user seal checks for face sealing devices and functional checks for
other devices immediately before each use;
4. Written procedures regarding supervision
and training of respirator users; monitoring, including air sampling and
bioassays; fit testing; respirator selection; breathing air quality; inventory
and control; storage, issuance, maintenance, repair, testing, and quality
assurance of respiratory protection equipment; limitations on periods of
respirator use and relief from respirator use; and recordkeeping;
5. Determination by a physician before
initial fitting of face sealing respirators, before the first field use of
non-face sealing respirators, and every 12 months thereafter or periodically at
a frequency determined by a physician that the individual user is medically fit
to use respiratory protection equipment; and
6. Fit testing before the first field use of
tight fitting face-sealing respirators and periodically thereafter at a
frequency not to exceed 1 year with fit factor >= 10 times the APF for
negative pressure devices and a fit factor >= 500 for any positive pressure,
continuous flow, and pressure-demand devices. Fit testing shall be performed
with the facepiece operating in the negative pressure mode.
(d) The licensee shall advise each
respirator user that the user can leave the area at any time for relief from
respirator use in the event of equipment malfunction, physical or psychological
distress, procedural or communication failure, significant deterioration of
operating conditions, or any other conditions that might require such
relief.
(e) The licensee also shall
consider limitations appropriate to the type and mode of use. When selecting
respiratory devices, the licensee shall provide for vision correction, adequate
communication, low temperature work environments, and the concurrent use of
other safety or radiological protection equipment. The licensee shall use
equipment in such a way as not to interfere with the proper operation of the
respirator.
(f) Standby rescue
persons are required whenever one-piece atmosphere-supplying suits or any
combination of supplied-air respiratory protection device and personnel
protective equipment are used from which an unaided individual would have
difficulty extricating himself or herself. Standby persons shall be equipped
with respiratory protection devices or other apparatus appropriate for the
potential hazards. The standby rescue persons shall observe or otherwise
maintain continuous communication with the workers through visual, voice,
signal line, telephone, radio, or other suitable means and be available
immediately to assist them in case of a failure of the air supply or for any
other reason that requires relief from distress. A sufficient number of standby
rescue persons shall be available immediately to assist all users of this type
of equipment and to provide effective emergency rescue if needed.
(g) Atmosphere-supplying respirators shall be
supplied with respirable air of grade D quality or better as defined by the
Compressed Gas Association in publication G-7.1, "Commodity Specification for
Air," 1997, which is herein incorporated by reference and, available from the
Compressed Gas Association, Inc., and included in the regulations of the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Grade D quality air criteria
include:
1. Oxygen content (v/v) of 19.
5-23.5 %;
2. Condensed hydrocarbon
content of 5 milligrams per cubic meter of air or less;
3. Carbon monoxide content of 10 ppm or
less;
4. Carbon dioxide content of
1,000 ppm or less; and
5. Lack of
noticeable odor.
(h) The
licensee shall ensure that no objects, materials, or substances such as facial
hair, or any conditions that interfere with the face-to-facepiece seal or valve
function and that are under the control of the respirator wearer are between
the skin of the wearer's face and the sealing surface of a tight-fitting
respirator facepiece.
(2) When estimating the dose to individuals
from airborne radioactive materials, the concentration of radioactive material
in the air that is inhaled when respirators are worn is assumed initially to be
the ambient concentration in air without respiratory protection divided by the
assigned protection factor. If the dose later is found to be greater than the
estimated dose, the corrected value shall be used. If the dose later is found
to be less than the estimated dose, the corrected value can be used.
(a) Licensees shall take actions to limit
doses to individuals from intakes of airborne radioactive materials to maintain
total effective dose equivalent ALARA, which could include using process or
other engineering controls and limiting the use of respiratory protection
equipment.
(b) The licensee shall
obtain authorization from the Department before using assigned protection
factors in excess of those specified in State of Florida, Bureau of Radiation
Control Protection Factors for Respirators, May 2006. The Department can
authorize a licensee to use higher protection factors on receipt of an
application that:
1. Describes the situation
for which a need exists for higher protection factors; and
2. Demonstrates that the respiratory
protection equipment provides these higher protection factors under the
proposed conditions of use.
Notes
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