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intellectual property

intellectual property

Intellectual property (I.P. or IP) is a type of property encompassing the products of original human thought. Common examples of intellectual property include: the contents of a book, designs of an invention, computer software, company logos, and music. 

Intellectual Property Clause

The Intellectual Property (IP) Clause, also known as the “Patent and Copyright Clause” refers to Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution, which grants Congress the enumerated power "To promote the progress of science and useful arts, by securing for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respec

inter partes

Inter partes is Latin for “between parties.” In litigation, it refers to any proceeding in which all interested parties are given notice and an opportunity to be heard, as opposed to ex parte proceedings, which invol

inventor

In the context of a patent, an inventor implements and uses unique idea(s) to create usable and working patentable subject matter, from a product to a process and its development and improvement that will solve a specific problem with technical means in advance before anyone else. One of the essential characteristics of an inventor is that an inventor must produce a functional invention.

joint work

Joint work is work that is made by more than one creator. A creation that is deemed a joint work holds significant legal implications because all creators can claim ownership rights over the creation. Indeed, creators of joint works hold undivided interests in the creation despite any differences in each creator's contribution.

know-how

Know-how refers broadly to any non-public information that individuals or companies acquire regarding how to or more easily use something in a business. The term is extremely broad and its nature depends on the knowledge being discussed. Usually, know-how describes knowledge that increases the benefits or reduces the burdens of using something. This can describe the actual creation of a product or something more strategic like the management of a business.

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