Utah Admin. Code R315-261-4 - Exclusions
(a) Materials which are not solid wastes. The
following materials are not solid wastes for the purpose of Rule R315-261:
(1)
(i)
Domestic sewage; and
(ii) Any
mixture of domestic sewage and other wastes that passes through a sewer system
to a publicly-owned treatment works for treatment, except as prohibited by
Section R315-266-505 and Clean Water Act requirements at
40 CFR
403.5(b). "Domestic sewage"
means untreated sanitary wastes that pass through a sewer system.
(2) Industrial wastewater
discharges that are point source discharges subject to regulation under section
402 of the Clean Water Act, as amended. This exclusion applies only to the
actual point source discharge. It does not exclude industrial wastewaters while
they are being collected, stored or treated before discharge, nor does it
exclude sludges that are generated by industrial wastewater
treatment.
(3) Irrigation return
flows.
(4) Source, special nuclear
or by-product material as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended,
42 U.S.C.
2011 et seq.
(5) Materials subjected to in-situ mining
techniques which are not removed from the ground as part of the extraction
process.
(6) Pulping liquors that
is black liquor, that are reclaimed in a pulping liquor recovery furnace and
then reused in the pulping process, unless it is accumulated speculatively as
defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c).
(7) Spent sulfuric acid used to produce
virgin sulfuric acid provided it is not accumulated speculatively as defined in
Subsection
R315-261-1(c).
(8) Secondary materials that are reclaimed
and returned to the original process or processes in which they were generated
where they are reused in the production process provided:
(i) Only tank storage is involved, and the
entire process through completion of reclamation is closed by being entirely
connected with pipes or other comparable enclosed means of
conveyance;
(ii) Reclamation does
not involve controlled flame combustion, such as occurs in boilers, industrial
furnaces, or incinerators;
(iii)
The secondary materials are never accumulated in such tanks for over twelve
months without being reclaimed; and
(iv) The reclaimed material is not used to
produce a fuel, or used to produce products that are used in a manner
constituting disposal.
(9)
(i)
Spent wood preserving solutions that have been reclaimed and are reused for
their original intended purpose; and
(ii) Wastewaters from the wood preserving
process that have been reclaimed and are reused to treat wood.
(iii) Prior to reuse, the wood preserving
wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions described in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(9)(i) and (ii), so long as they meet the following conditions:
(A) The wood preserving wastewaters and spent
wood preserving solutions are reused on-site at water borne plants in the
production process for their original intended purpose;
(B) Prior to reuse, the wastewaters and spent
wood preserving solutions are managed to prevent release to either land or
groundwater or both;
(C) Any unit
used to manage wastewaters or spent wood preserving solutions or both prior to
reuse can be visually or otherwise determined to prevent such
releases;
(D) Any drip pad used to
manage the wastewaters or spent wood preserving solutions or both prior to
reuse complies with the standards in
40
CFR 265.440 through
265.445, which are
adopted and incorporated by reference, regardless of whether the plant
generates a total of less than 100 kg/month of hazardous waste; and
(E) Prior to operating pursuant to this
exclusion, the plant owner or operator prepares a one-time notification stating
that the plant intends to claim the exclusion, giving the date on which the
plant intends to begin operating under the exclusion, and containing the
following language: "I have read the applicable regulation establishing an
exclusion for wood preserving wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions
and understand it requires me to comply at all times with the conditions set
out in the regulation." The plant shall maintain a copy of that document in its
on-site records until closure of the facility. The exclusion applies so long as
the plant meets each of the conditions. If the plant goes out of compliance
with any condition, it may apply to the Director for reinstatement. The
Director may reinstate the exclusion upon finding that the plant has returned
to compliance with each of the conditions and that the violations are not
likely to recur.
(10) EPA Hazardous Waste Nos. K060, K087,
K141, K142, K143, K144, K145, K147, and K148, and any wastes from the coke
byproducts processes that are hazardous only because they exhibit the Toxicity
Characteristic specified in Section
R315-261-24,
subsequent to generation, these materials are recycled to coke ovens, to the
tar recovery process as a feedstock to produce coal tar, or mixed with coal tar
prior to the tar's sale or refining. This exclusion is conditioned on there
being no land disposal of the wastes from the point they are generated to the
point they are recycled to coke ovens or tar recovery or refining processes, or
mixed with coal tar.
(11)
Nonwastewater splash condenser dross residue from the treatment of K061 in high
temperature metals recovery units, provided it is shipped in drums, if shipped
and not land disposed before recovery.
(12)
(i)
Oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials that is sludges, byproducts, or spent
materials, that are generated at a petroleum refinery, SIC code 2911, and are
inserted into the petroleum refining process, SIC code 2911-including, but not
limited to, distillation, catalytic cracking, fractionation, or thermal
cracking units namely cokers, unless the material is placed on the land, or
speculatively accumulated before being so recycled. Materials inserted into
thermal cracking units are excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(12)(i),
provided that the coke product also does not exhibit a characteristic of
hazardous waste. Oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials may be inserted into
the the petroleum refinery where they are generated, or sent directly to
another petroleum refinery and still be excluded under this provision. Except
as provided in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(12)(ii), oil-bearing hazardous
secondary materials generated elsewhere in the petroleum industry namely from
sources other than petroleum refineries, are not excluded under Section
R315-261-4. Residuals generated from processing or recycling materials excluded
under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(12)(i), where such materials as generated would
have otherwise met a listing under Sections
R315-261-30
through
R315-261-35,
are designated as F037 listed wastes if disposed of or intended for
disposal.
(ii) Recovered oil that
is recycled in the manner and with the conditions as described in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(12)(i). Recovered oil is oil that has been reclaimed from
secondary materials, including wastewater, generated from normal petroleum
industry practices, including refining, exploration and production, bulk
storage, and transportation incident thereto, SIC codes 1311, 1321, 1381, 1382,
1389, 2911, 4612, 4613, 4922, 4923, 4789, 5171, and 5172. Recovered oil does
not include oil-bearing hazardous wastes listed in Sections
R315-261-30
through 35; however, oil recovered from such wastes may be considered recovered
oil. Recovered oil does not include used oil as defined in Subsection
19-6-703(19).
(13) Excluded scrap metal includes
processed scrap metal, unprocessed home scrap metal, and unprocessed prompt
scrap metal being recycled.
(14)
Shredded circuit boards being recycled provided that they are:
(i) Stored in containers sufficient to
prevent a release to the environment prior to recovery; and
(ii) Free of mercury switches, mercury relays
and nickel-cadmium batteries and lithium batteries.
(15) Condensates derived from the overhead
gases from kraft mill steam strippers that are used to comply with
40 CFR
63.446(e). The exemption
applies only to combustion at the mill generating the condensates.
(16) Reserved.
(17) Spent materials, as defined in Section
R315-261-1,
other than hazardous wastes listed in Sections
R315-261-30
through 35, generated within the primary mineral processing industry from which
minerals, acids, cyanide, water, or other values are recovered by mineral
processing or by beneficiation, provided that:
(i) The spent material is legitimately
recycled to recover minerals, acids, cyanide, water or other values;
(ii) The spent material is not accumulated
speculatively;
(iii) Except as
provided in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(17)(iv), the spent material is stored in
tanks, containers, or buildings meeting the following minimum integrity
standards: a building shall be an engineered structure with a floor, walls, and
a roof each being made of non-earthen materials providing structural support,
except smelter buildings may have partially earthen floors provided the
secondary material is stored on the non-earthen portion, and have a roof
suitable for diverting rainwater away from the foundation; a tank shall be free
standing, not be a surface impoundment, as defined in Section
R315-260-10, and be
manufactured of a material suitable for containment of its contents; a
container shall be free standing and be manufactured of a material suitable for
containment of its contents. If tanks or containers contain any particulate
which may be subject to wind dispersal, the owner or operator shall operate
these units in a manner which controls fugitive dust. Tanks, containers, and
buildings shall be designed, constructed and operated to prevent significant
releases to the environment of these materials.
(iv) The Director may make a site-specific
determination, after public review and comment, that only solid mineral
processing spent material may be placed on pads rather than tanks containers,
or buildings. Solid mineral processing spent materials do not contain any free
liquid. The Director shall affirm that pads are designed, constructed and
operated to prevent significant releases of the secondary material into the
environment. Pads shall provide the degree of containment afforded by the
non-RCRA tanks, containers and buildings eligible for exclusion.
(A) The Director shall also consider if
storage on pads poses the potential for significant releases via groundwater,
surface water, and air exposure pathways. Factors to be considered for
assessing the groundwater, surface water, air exposure pathways are: The volume
and physical and chemical properties of the secondary material, including its
potential for migration off the pad; the potential for human or environmental
exposure to hazardous constituents migrating from the pad via each exposure
pathway, and the possibility and extent of harm to human and environmental
receptors via each exposure pathway.
(B) Pads shall meet the following minimum
standards: Be designed of non-earthen material that is compatible with the
chemical nature of the mineral processing spent material, capable of
withstanding physical stresses associated with placement and removal, have run
on and runoff controls, or both, be operated in a manner which controls
fugitive dust, and have integrity assurance through inspections and maintenance
programs.
(C) Before making a
determination under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(17)(iv), the Director shall
provide notice and the opportunity for comment to each person potentially
interested in the determination. This can be accomplished by placing notice of
this action in major local newspapers, or broadcasting notice over local radio
stations.
(v) The owner
or operator provides notice to the Director providing the following
information: The types of materials to be recycled; the type and location of
the storage units and recycling processes; and the annual quantities expected
to be placed in land-based units. This notification shall be updated if there
is a change in the type of materials recycled or the location of the recycling
process.
(vi) For purposes of
Subsection R315-261-4(b)(7), mineral processing spent materials shall be the
result of mineral processing and may not include any listed hazardous wastes.
Listed hazardous wastes and characteristic hazardous wastes generated by
non-mineral processing industries are not eligible for the conditional
exclusion from the definition of solid waste.
(18) Petrochemical recovered oil from an
associated organic chemical manufacturing facility, where the oil is to be
inserted into the petroleum refining process, SIC code 2911, along with normal
petroleum refinery process streams, provided:
(i) The oil is hazardous only because it
exhibits the characteristic of ignitability, as defined in Section
R315-261-21,
or toxicity for benzene or both, Section
R315-261-24,
waste code D018; and
(ii) The oil
generated by the organic chemical manufacturing facility is not placed on the
land, or speculatively accumulated before being recycled into the petroleum
refining process. An "associated organic chemical manufacturing facility" is a
facility where the primary SIC code is 2869, but where operations may also
include SIC codes 2821, 2822, and 2865; and is physically co-located with a
petroleum refinery; and where the petroleum refinery to which the oil being
recycled is returned also provides hydrocarbon feedstocks to the organic
chemical manufacturing facility. "Petrochemical recovered oil" is oil that has
been reclaimed from secondary materials that is sludges, byproducts, or spent
materials, including wastewater, from normal organic chemical manufacturing
operations, as well as oil recovered from organic chemical manufacturing
processes.
(19) Spent
caustic solutions from petroleum refining liquid treating processes used as a
feedstock to produce cresylic or naphthenic acid unless the material is placed
on the land, or accumulated speculatively as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c).
(20) Hazardous secondary materials used to
make zinc fertilizers, provided that the following conditions specified are
satisfied:
(i) Hazardous secondary materials
used to make zinc micronutrient fertilizers shall not be accumulated
speculatively, as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8).
(ii) Generators and intermediate handlers of
zinc-bearing hazardous secondary materials that are to be incorporated into
zinc fertilizers shall:
(A) Submit a one-time
notice to the Director, which contains the name, address and EPA ID number of
the generator or intermediate handler facility, provides a brief description of
the secondary material that will be subject to the exclusion, and identifies
when the manufacturer intends to begin managing excluded, zinc-bearing
hazardous secondary materials under the conditions specified in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20).
(B) Store the
excluded secondary material in tanks, containers, or buildings that are
constructed and maintained in a way that prevents releases of the secondary
materials into the environment. At a minimum, any building used for this
purpose shall be an engineered structure made of non-earthen materials that
provide structural support, and shall have a floor, walls and a roof that
prevent wind dispersal and contact with rainwater. Tanks used for this purpose
shall be structurally sound and, if outdoors, shall have roofs or covers that
prevent contact with wind and rain. Containers used for this purpose shall be
kept closed except when it is necessary to add or remove material, and shall be
in sound condition. Containers that are stored outdoors shall be managed within
storage areas that:
(I) Have containment
structures or systems sufficiently impervious to contain leaks, spills and
accumulated precipitation; and
(II)
Provide for effective drainage and removal of leaks, spills and accumulated
precipitation; and
(III) Prevent
run-on into the containment system.
(C) With each off-site shipment of excluded
hazardous secondary materials, provide written notice to the receiving facility
that the material is subject to the conditions of Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20).
(D) Maintain at
the generator's or intermediate handlers's facility for no less than three
years records of each shipment of excluded hazardous secondary materials. For
each shipment these records shall at a minimum contain the following
information:
(I) Name of the transporter and
date of the shipment;
(II) Name and
address of the facility that received the excluded material, and documentation
confirming receipt of the shipment; and
(III) Type and quantity of excluded secondary
material in each shipment.
(iii) Manufacturers of zinc fertilizers or
zinc fertilizer ingredients made from excluded hazardous secondary materials
shall:
(A) Store excluded hazardous secondary
materials in accordance with the storage requirements for generators and
intermediate handlers, as specified in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20)(ii)(B).
(B)
Submit a one-time notification to the Director that, at a minimum, specifies
the name, address and EPA ID number of the manufacturing facility, and
identifies when the manufacturer intends to begin managing excluded,
zinc-bearing hazardous secondary materials under the conditions specified in
Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20).
(C)
Maintain for a minimum of three years records of each shipment of excluded
hazardous secondary materials received by the manufacturer, which shall at a
minimum identify for each shipment the name and address of the generating
facility, name of transporter and date the materials were received, the
quantity received, and a brief description of the industrial process that
generated the material.
(D) Submit
to the Director an annual report that identifies the total quantities of any
excluded hazardous secondary materials that were used to manufacture zinc
fertilizers or zinc fertilizer ingredients in the previous year, the name and
address of each generating facility, and the industrial processes from which
they were generated.
(iv) Nothing in Section R315-261-4 preempts,
overrides or otherwise negates the provision in Section
R315-262-11,
which requires any person who generates a solid waste to determine if that
waste is a hazardous waste.
(v)
Interim status and permitted storage units that have been used to store only
zinc-bearing hazardous wastes prior to the submission of the one-time notice
described in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20)(ii)(A), and that afterward will be
used only to store hazardous secondary materials excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20), are not subject to the closure requirements of Rules
R315-264 and R315-265.
(21) Zinc fertilizers made from hazardous
wastes, or hazardous secondary materials that are excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20), provided that:
(i) The
fertilizers meet the following contaminant limits:
(A) For metal contaminants:
TABLE
Constituent Maximum Allowable Total Concentration in Fertilizer, per Unit (1%) of Zinc ppm)
Arsenic |
0.3 |
Cadmium |
1.4 |
Chromium |
0.6 |
Lead |
2.8 |
Mercury |
0.3 |
(B)
For dioxin contaminants the fertilizer shall contain no more than eight (8)
parts per trillion of dioxin, measured as toxic equivalent.
(ii) The manufacturer performs
sampling and analysis of the fertilizer product to determine compliance with
the contaminant limits for metals no less than every six months, and for
dioxins no less than every twelve months. Testing shall also be performed if
changes occur to manufacturing processes or ingredients that could
significantly affect the amounts of contaminants in the fertilizer product. The
manufacturer may use any reliable analytical method to demonstrate that no
constituent of concern is present in the product at concentrations above the
applicable limits. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure that
the sampling and analysis are unbiased, precise, and representative of the
product(s) introduced into commerce.
(iii) The manufacturer maintains for no less
than three years records of each sampling and analyses performed for purposes
of determining compliance with the requirements of Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(21)(ii). Such records shall at a minimum include:
(A) The dates and times product samples were
taken, and the dates the samples were analyzed;
(B) The names and qualifications of the
person or persons taking the samples;
(C) A description of the methods and
equipment used to take the samples;
(D) The name and address of the laboratory
facility at which analyses of the samples were performed;
(E) A description of the analytical methods
used, including any cleanup and sample preparation methods; and
(F) Any laboratory analytical results used to
determine compliance with the contaminant limits specified in this Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(21).
(22) Used cathode ray tubes (CRTs)
(i) Used, intact CRTs as defined in Section
R315-260-10 are not
solid wastes within the United States unless they are disposed, or unless they
are speculatively accumulated as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8)
by CRT collectors or glass processors.
(ii) Used, intact CRTs as defined in Section
R315-260-10 are not
solid wastes if exported for recycling provided that they meet the requirements
of Section
R315-261-40.
(iii) Used, broken CRTs as defined in Section
R315-260-10 are not
solid wastes provided that they meet the requirements of Section
R315-261-39.
(iv) Glass removed from CRTs is not a solid
waste provided that it meets the requirements of Section
R315-261-39(c).
(23) Hazardous secondary material
generated and legitimately reclaimed within the United States or its
territories and under the control of the generator, provided that the material
complies with Subsections R315-261-4(a)(23)(i) and (ii):
(i)
(A) The
hazardous secondary material is generated and reclaimed at the generating
facility, for purposes of this definition, generating facility means any
contiguous property owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by the hazardous
secondary material generator; or
(B) The hazardous secondary material is
generated and reclaimed at different facilities, if the reclaiming facility is
controlled by the generator or if both the generating facility and the
reclaiming facility are controlled by a person as defined in Section
R315-260-10, and if
the generator provides one of the following certifications: "on behalf of
(insert generator facility name), I certify that this facility will send the
indicated hazardous secondary material to (insert reclaimer facility name),
which is controlled by (insert generator facility name) and that (insert name
of either facility) has acknowledged full responsibility for the safe
management of the hazardous secondary material," or "on behalf of (insert
generator facility name), I certify that this facility will send the indicated
hazardous secondary material to (insert reclaimer facility name), that both
facilities are under common control, and that (insert name of either facility)
has acknowledged full responsibility for the safe management of the hazardous
secondary material." For purposes of this paragraph, "control" means the power
to direct the policies of the facility, whether by the ownership of stock,
voting rights, or otherwise, except that contractors who operate facilities on
behalf of a different person as defined in Section
R315-260-10 shall not
be deemed to "control" such facilities. The generating and receiving facilities
shall both maintain at their facilities for no less than three years records of
hazardous secondary materials sent or received under this exclusion. In both
cases, the records shall contain the name of the transporter, the date of the
shipment, and the type and quantity of the hazardous secondary material shipped
or received under the exclusion. These requirements may be satisfied by routine
business records such as financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT
shipping papers, or electronic confirmations; or
(C) The hazardous secondary material is
generated pursuant to a written contract between a tolling contractor and a
toll manufacturer and is reclaimed by the tolling contractor, if the tolling
contractor certifies the following: "On behalf of (insert tolling contractor
name), I certify that (insert tolling contractor name) has a written contract
with (insert toll manufacturer name) to manufacture (insert name of product or
intermediate) which is made from specified unused materials, and that (insert
tolling contractor name) will reclaim the hazardous secondary materials
generated during this manufacture. On behalf of (insert tolling contractor
name), I also certify that (insert tolling contractor name) retains ownership
of, and responsibility for, the hazardous secondary materials that are
generated during the course of the manufacture, including any releases of
hazardous secondary materials that occur during the manufacturing process". The
tolling contractor shall maintain at its facility for no less than three years
records of hazardous secondary materials received pursuant to its written
contract with the tolling manufacturer, and the tolling manufacturer shall
maintain at its facility for no less than three years records of hazardous
secondary materials shipped pursuant to its written contract with the tolling
contractor. In both cases, the records shall contain the name of the
transporter, the date of the shipment, and the type and quantity of the
hazardous secondary material shipped or received pursuant to the written
contract. These requirements may be satisfied by routine business records such
as financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping papers, or
electronic confirmations. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(a)(23)(i)(C),
tolling contractor means a person who arranges for the production of a product
or intermediate made from specified unused materials through a written contract
with a toll manufacturer. Toll manufacturer means a person who produces a
product or intermediate made from specified unused materials pursuant to a
written contract with a tolling contractor.
(ii)
(A)
The hazardous secondary material is contained as defined in Section
R315-260-10. A
hazardous secondary material released to the environment is discarded and a
solid waste unless it is immediately recovered for the purpose of reclamation.
Hazardous secondary material managed in a unit with leaks or other continuing
or intermittent unpermitted releases is discarded and a solid waste.
(B) The hazardous secondary material is not
speculatively accumulated, as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8).
(C) Notice is provided as required by Section
R315-260-42.
(D) The material is not otherwise subject to
material-specific management conditions under Subsection R315-261-4(a) if
reclaimed, and it is not a spent lead-acid battery, see Sections
R315-266-80
and
R315-273-2.
(E) Persons performing the recycling of
hazardous secondary materials under this exclusion shall maintain documentation
of their legitimacy determination on-site. Documentation shall be a written
description of how the recycling meets the three factors in Subsection
R315-260-43(a)
and how the factor in Subsection
R315-260-43(b)
was considered. Documentation shall be maintained for three years after the
recycling operation has ceased.
(F)
The emergency preparedness and response requirements found in Sections
R315-261-400,
410, 411 and 420 are met.
(24) Hazardous secondary material that is
generated and then transferred to another person for the purpose of reclamation
is not a solid waste, provided that:
(i) The
material is not speculatively accumulated, as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8);
(ii) The material is not handled by any
person or facility other than the hazardous secondary material generator, the
transporter, an intermediate facility or a reclaimer, and, while in transport,
is not stored for more than 10 days at a transfer facility, as defined in
Section
R315-260-10, and is
packaged according to applicable Department of Transportation regulations at 49
CFR parts 173, 178, and 179 while in transport;
(iii) The material is not otherwise subject
to material-specific management conditions under Subsection R315-261-4(a) if
reclaimed, and it is not a spent lead-acid battery, see Sections
R315-266-80
and
R315-273-2;
(iv) The reclamation of the material is
legitimate, as specified under Section
R315-260-43;
(v) The hazardous secondary material
generator satisfies the following conditions:
(A) The material shall be contained as
defined in Section
R315-260-10. A
hazardous secondary material released to the environment is discarded and a
solid waste unless it is immediately recovered for the purpose of recycling.
Hazardous secondary material managed in a unit with leaks or other continuing
releases is discarded and a solid waste.
(B) Prior to arranging for transport of
hazardous secondary materials to a reclamation facility, or facilities, where
the management of the hazardous secondary materials is not addressed under a
hazardous waste part B permit or interim status standards, the hazardous
secondary material generator shall make reasonable efforts to ensure that each
reclaimer intends to properly and legitimately reclaim the hazardous secondary
material and not discard it, and that each reclaimer will manage the hazardous
secondary material in a manner that is protective of human health and the
environment. If the hazardous secondary material will be passing through an
intermediate facility where the management of the hazardous secondary materials
is not addressed under a hazardous waste part B permit or interim status
standards, the hazardous secondary material generator shall make contractual
arrangements with the intermediate facility to ensure that the hazardous
secondary material is sent to the reclamation facility identified by the
hazardous secondary material generator, and the hazardous secondary material
generator shall perform reasonable efforts to ensure that the intermediate
facility will manage the hazardous secondary material in a manner that is
protective of human health and the environment. Reasonable efforts shall be
repeated at a minimum of every three years for the hazardous secondary material
generator to claim the exclusion and to send the hazardous secondary materials
to each reclaimer and any intermediate facility. In making these reasonable
efforts, the generator may use any credible evidence available, including
information gathered by the hazardous secondary material generator, provided by
the reclaimer or either the intermediate facility, a third party, or both. The
hazardous secondary material generator shall affirmatively answer the following
questions for each reclamation facility and any intermediate facility:
(I) Does the available information indicate
that the reclamation process is legitimate pursuant to Section
R315-260-43
? In answering this question, the hazardous secondary material generator can
rely on their existing knowledge of the physical and chemical properties of the
hazardous secondary material, as well as information from other sources
including the reclamation facility and audit reports about the reclamation
process.
(II) Does the publicly
available information indicate that the reclamation facility and any
intermediate facility that is used by the hazardous secondary material
generator notified the appropriate authorities of hazardous secondary materials
reclamation activities pursuant to Section
R315-260-42
and have they notified the appropriate authorities that the financial assurance
condition is satisfied per Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F) ? In answering
these questions, the hazardous secondary material generator can rely on the
available information documenting the reclamation facility's and any
intermediate facility's compliance with the notification requirements per
Section
R315-260-42,
including the requirement in Subsection
R315-260-42(a)(5)
to notify the Director whether the reclaimer or intermediate facility has
financial assurance.
(III) Does
publicly available information indicate that the reclamation facility or any
intermediate facility that is used by the hazardous secondary material
generator has not had any formal enforcement actions taken against the facility
in the previous three years for violations of Sections R315-260 through
R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273 and has not been classified as a significant
non-complier with Sections R315-260 through R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273?
In answering this question, the hazardous secondary material generator can rely
on the publicly available information from EPA or the state. If the reclamation
facility or any intermediate facility that is used by the hazardous secondary
material generator has had a formal enforcement action taken against the
facility in the previous three years for violations of Sections R315-260
through R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273 and has been classified as a
significant non-complier with Sections R315-260 through R315-268, R315-270, and
R315-273, does the hazardous secondary material generator have credible
evidence that the facilities will manage the hazardous secondary materials
properly? In answering this question, the hazardous secondary material
generator can obtain additional information from EPA, the state, or the
facility itself that the facility has addressed the violations, taken remedial
steps to address the violations and prevent future violations, or that the
violations are not relevant to the proper management of the hazardous secondary
materials.
(IV) Does the available
information indicate that the reclamation facility and any intermediate
facility that is used by the hazardous secondary material generator have the
equipment and trained personnel to safely recycle the hazardous secondary
material? In answering this question, the generator may rely on a description
by the reclamation facility or by an independent third party of the equipment
and trained personnel to be used to recycle the generator's hazardous secondary
material.
(V) If residuals are
generated from the reclamation of the excluded hazardous secondary materials,
does the reclamation facility have the permits required, if any, to manage the
residuals? If not, does the reclamation facility have a contract with an
appropriately permitted facility to dispose of the residuals? If not, does the
hazardous secondary material generator have credible evidence that the
residuals will be managed in a manner that is protective of human health and
the environment? In answering these questions, the hazardous secondary material
generator can rely on publicly available information from EPA or the state, or
information provided by the facility itself.
(C) The hazardous secondary material
generator shall maintain for a minimum of three years documentation and
certification that reasonable efforts were made for each reclamation facility
and, if applicable, intermediate facility where the management of the hazardous
secondary materials is not addressed under a hazardous waste part B permit or
interim status standards prior to transferring hazardous secondary material.
Documentation and certification shall be made available upon request by the
Director within 72 hours, or within a longer period of time as specified by the
Director. The certification statement shall:
(I) Include the printed name and official
title of an authorized representative of the hazardous secondary material
generator company, the authorized representative's signature, and the date
signed;
(II) Incorporate the
following language: "I hereby certify in good faith and to the best of my
knowledge that, prior to arranging for transport of excluded hazardous
secondary materials to (insert name(s) of reclamation facility and any
intermediate facility), reasonable efforts were made in accordance with
Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(B) to ensure that the hazardous secondary
materials would be recycled legitimately, and otherwise managed in a manner
that is protective of human health and the environment, and that such efforts
were based on current and accurate information."
(D) The hazardous secondary material
generator shall maintain at the generating facility for no less than three
years records of each off-site shipment of hazardous secondary materials. For
each shipment, these records shall, at a minimum, contain the following
information:
(I) Name of the transporter and
date of the shipment;
(II) Name and
address of each reclaimer and, if applicable, the name and address of each
intermediate facility to which the hazardous secondary material was
sent;
(III) The type and quantity
of hazardous secondary material in the shipment.
(E) The hazardous secondary material
generator shall maintain at the generating facility for no less than three
years confirmations of receipt from each reclaimer and, if applicable, each
intermediate facility for each off-site shipment of hazardous secondary
materials. Confirmations of receipt shall include the name and address of the
reclaimer, or intermediate facility, the type and quantity of the hazardous
secondary materials received and the date which the hazardous secondary
materials were received. This requirement may be satisfied by routine business
records such as financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping
papers, or electronic confirmations of receipt;
(F) The hazardous secondary material
generator shall comply with the emergency preparedness and response conditions
in Sections
R315-261-400,
410, 411, and 420.
(vi)
Reclaimers of hazardous secondary material excluded from regulation under this
exclusion and intermediate facilities as defined in Section
R315-260-10 satisfy
the following conditions:
(A) The reclaimer
and intermediate facility shall maintain at its facility for no less than three
years records of each shipment of hazardous secondary materials that were
received at the facility and, if applicable, for each shipment of hazardous
secondary materials that were received and subsequently sent off-site from the
facility for further reclamation. For each shipment, these records shall at a
minimum contain the following information:
(I)
Name of the transporter and date of the shipment;
(II) Name and address of the hazardous
secondary material generator and, if applicable, the name and address of the
reclaimer or intermediate facility which the hazardous secondary materials were
received from;
(III) The type and
quantity of hazardous secondary material in the shipment; and
(IV) For hazardous secondary materials that,
after being received by the reclaimer or intermediate facility, were
subsequently transferred off-site for further reclamation, the name and address
of the, subsequent, reclaimer and, if applicable, the name and address of each
intermediate facility to which the hazardous secondary material was
sent.
(B) The
intermediate facility shall send the hazardous secondary material to the
reclaimer, or reclaimers designated by the hazardous secondary materials
generator.
(C) The reclaimer and
intermediate facility shall send to the hazardous secondary material generator
confirmations of receipt for each off-site shipment of hazardous secondary
materials. Confirmations of receipt shall include the name and address of the
reclaimer, or intermediate facility, the type and quantity of the hazardous
secondary materials received and the date which the hazardous secondary
materials were received. This requirement may be satisfied by routine business
records such as financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping
papers, or electronic confirmations of receipt.
(D) The reclaimer and intermediate facility
shall manage the hazardous secondary material in a manner that is at least as
protective as that employed for analogous raw material and shall be contained.
An "analogous raw material" is a raw material for which a hazardous secondary
material is a substitute and serves the function and has similar physical and
chemical properties as the hazardous secondary material.
(E) Any residuals that are generated from
reclamation processes shall be managed in a manner that is protective of human
health and the environment. If any residuals exhibit a hazardous characteristic
according to Sections
R315-261-20
through 24, or if they themselves are specifically listed in Sections
R315-261-30
through 35, such residuals are hazardous wastes and shall be managed in
accordance with the applicable requirements of Rules R315-260 through R315-266,
R315-268, and R315-270.
(F) The
reclaimer and intermediate facility have financial assurance as required under
Sections
R315-261-140
through 151,
(vii) In
addition, each person claiming the exclusion under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)
provide notification as required under Section
R315-260-42.
(25) Hazardous secondary material
that is exported from the United States and reclaimed at a reclamation facility
located in a foreign country is not a solid waste, provided that the hazardous
secondary material generator complies with the applicable requirements of
Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(i) -(v), excepting Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(B)(2) for foreign reclaimers and foreign intermediate
facilities, and that the hazardous secondary material generator also complies
with the following requirements:
(i) Notify
EPA of an intended export before the hazardous secondary material is scheduled
to leave the United States. A complete notification shall be submitted at least
sixty days before the initial shipment is intended to be shipped off-site. This
notification may cover export activities extending over a twelve month or
lesser period. The notification shall be in writing, signed by the hazardous
secondary material generator, and include the following information:
(A) Name, mailing address, telephone number
and EPA ID number, if applicable, of the hazardous secondary material
generator;
(B) A description of the
hazardous secondary material and the EPA hazardous waste number that would
apply if the hazardous secondary material was managed as hazardous waste and
the U.S. DOT proper shipping name, hazard class and ID number, UN/NA, for each
hazardous secondary material as identified in 49 CFR parts 171 through
177;
(C) The estimated frequency or
rate at which the hazardous secondary material is to be exported and the period
of time over which the hazardous secondary material is to be
exported;
(D) The estimated total
quantity of hazardous secondary material;
(E) Each point of entry to and departure from
each foreign country through which the hazardous secondary material will
pass;
(F) A description of the
means by which each shipment of the hazardous secondary material will be
transported, for example mode of transportation vehicle including air, highway,
rail and water, and types of containers including drums, boxes and
tanks;
(G) A description of the
manner in which the hazardous secondary material will be reclaimed in the
country of import;
(H) The name and
address of the reclaimer, any intermediate facility and any alternate reclaimer
and intermediate facilities; and
(I) The name of any countries of transit
through which the hazardous secondary material will be sent and a description
of the approximate length of time it will remain in such countries and the
nature of its handling while there, for purposes of this section, the terms
"EPA Acknowledgement of Consent", "country of import" and "country of transit"
are used as defined in Section
R315-262-81
with the exception that the terms in Section R315-261-4 refer to hazardous
secondary materials, rather than hazardous waste:
(ii) Notifications shall be submitted
electronically using EPA's Waste Import Export Tracking System, WIETS, or its
successor system.
(iii) Except for
changes to the telephone number in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(A) and
decreases in the quantity of hazardous secondary material indicated pursuant to
Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(D), if the conditions specified on the original
notification change, including any exceedance of the estimate of the quantity
of hazardous secondary material specified in the original notification, the
hazardous secondary material generator shall provide EPA with a written
renotification of the change. The shipment cannot take place until consent of
the country of import to the changes, except for changes to Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(I) and in the ports of entry to and departure from
countries of transit pursuant to Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(E), has been
obtained and the hazardous secondary material generator receives from EPA an
EPA Acknowledgment of Consent reflecting the country of import's consent to the
changes.
(iv) Upon request by EPA,
the hazardous secondary material generator shall furnish to EPA any additional
information which a country of import requests in order to respond to a
notification.
(v) EPA will provide
a complete notification to the country of import and any countries of transit.
A notification is complete when EPA receives a notification which EPA
determines satisfies the requirements of Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25)(i). Where
a claim of confidentiality is asserted with respect to any notification
information required by Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25)(i), EPA may find the
notification not complete until any such claim is resolved in accordance with
40 CFR
260.2.
(vi) The export of hazardous secondary
material under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25) is prohibited unless the country of
import consents to the intended export. If the country of import consents in
writing to the receipt of the hazardous secondary material, EPA will send an
EPA Acknowledgment of Consent to the hazardous secondary material generator.
Where the country of import objects to receipt of the hazardous secondary
material or withdraws a prior consent, EPA will notify the hazardous secondary
material generator in writing. EPA will also notify the hazardous secondary
material generator of any responses from countries of transit.
(vii) For exports to OECD Member countries,
the receiving country may respond to the notification using tacit consent. If
no objection has been lodged by any country of import or countries of transit
to a notification provided pursuant to Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25)(i) within
thirty days after the date of issuance of the acknowledgement of receipt of
notification by the competent authority of the country of import, the
transboundary movement may commence. In such cases, EPA will send an EPA
Acknowledgment of Consent to inform the hazardous secondary material generator
that the country of import and any relevant countries of transit have not
objected to the shipment, and are thus presumed to have consented tacitly.
Tacit consent expires one calendar year after the close of the thirty- day
period; renotification and renewal of each consent is required for exports
after that date.
(viii) A copy of
the EPA Acknowledgment of Consent shall accompany the shipment. The shipment
shall conform to the terms of the EPA Acknowledgment of Consent.
(ix) If a shipment cannot be delivered for
any reason to the reclaimer, intermediate facility or the alternate reclaimer
or alternate intermediate facility, the hazardous secondary material generator
shall re-notify E PA of a change in the conditions of the original notification
to allow shipment to a new reclaimer in accordance with Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)(iii) and obtain another EPA Acknowledgment of
Consent.
(x) Hazardous secondary
material generators shall keep a copy of each notification of intent to export
and each EPA Acknowledgment of Consent for a period of three years following
receipt of the E PA Acknowledgment of Consent. They may satisfy this
recordkeeping requirement by retaining electronically submitted notifications
or electronically generated Acknowledgements in their account on EPA's Waste
Import Export Tracking System, WIETS, or its successor system, provided that
such copies are readily available for viewing and production if requested by
any EPA or authorized state inspector. No hazardous secondary material
generator may be held liable for the inability to produce a notification or
Acknowledgement for inspection under Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25) if they can
demonstrate that the inability to produce such copies are due exclusively to
technical difficulty with EPA's Waste Import Export Tracking System, WIETS, or
its successor system for which the hazardous secondary material generator bears
no responsibility.
(xi) Hazardous
secondary material generators shall file with the Administrator no later than
March 1 of each year, a report summarizing the types, quantities, frequency and
ultimate destination of each hazardous secondary material exported during the
previous calendar year. Annual reports shall be submitted electronically using
EPA's Waste Import Export Tracking System, WIETS, or its successor system. Such
reports shall include the following information:
(A) Name, mailing and site address, and EPA
ID number, if applicable, of the hazardous secondary material
generator;
(B) The calendar year
covered by the report;
(C) The name
and site address of each reclaimer and intermediate facility;
(D) By reclaimer and intermediate facility,
for each hazardous secondary material exported, a description of the hazardous
secondary material and the EPA hazardous waste number that would apply if the
hazardous secondary material was managed as hazardous waste, the DOT hazard
class, the name and U.S. EPA ID number, where applicable, for each transporter
used, the total amount of hazardous secondary material shipped and the number
of shipments pursuant to each notification;
(E) A certification signed by the hazardous
secondary material generator which states: "I certify under penalty of law that
I have personally examined and am familiar with the information submitted in
this and each attached document, and that based on my inquiry of those
individuals immediately responsible for obtaining the information, I believe
that the submitted information is true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that
there are significant penalties for submitting false information including the
possibility of fine and imprisonment."
(xii) Each person claiming an exclusion under
Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25) shall provide notification as required by Section
R315-260-42.
(26) Solvent-contaminated wipes
that are sent for cleaning and reuse are not solid wastes from the point of
generation, provided that
(i) The
solvent-contaminated wipes, when accumulated, stored, and transported, are
contained in non-leaking, closed containers that are labeled "Excluded
Solvent-Contaminated Wipes." The containers shall be able to contain free
liquids, should free liquids occur. During accumulation, a container is
considered closed if there is complete contact between the fitted lid and the
rim, except when it is necessary to add or remove solvent-contaminated wipes.
When the container is full, or when the solvent-contaminated wipes are no
longer being accumulated, or when the container is being transported, the
container shall be sealed with the lids properly and securely affixed to the
container and any openings tightly bound or closed sufficiently to prevent
leaks and emissions;
(ii) The
solvent-contaminated wipes may be accumulated by the generator for up to 180
days from the start date of accumulation for each container prior to being sent
for cleaning;
(iii) At the point of
being sent for cleaning on-site or at the point of being transported off-site
for cleaning, the solvent-contaminated wipes shall contain no free liquids as
defined in Section
R315-260-10.
(iv) Free liquids removed from the
solvent-contaminated wipes or from the container holding the wipes shall be
managed according to the applicable rules found in Rules R315-260 through
R315-266, R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273;
(v) Generators shall maintain at their site
the following documentation:
(A) Name and
address of the laundry or dry cleaner that is receiving the
solvent-contaminated wipes;
(B)
Documentation that the 180-day accumulation time limit in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(26)(ii) is being met;
(C) Description of the process the generator
is using to ensure the solvent-contaminated wipes contain no free liquids at
the point of being laundered or dry cleaned on-site or at the point of being
transported off-site for laundering or dry cleaning;
(vi) The solvent-contaminated wipes are sent
to a laundry or dry cleaner whose discharge, if any, is regulated under
sections 301 and 402 or section 307 of the Clean Water Act.
(27) Hazardous secondary material
that is generated and then transferred to another person for the purpose of
remanufacturing is not a solid waste, provided that:
(i) The hazardous secondary material consists
of one or more of the following spent solvents: Toluene, xylenes, ethylbenzene,
1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, n-hexane, cyclohexane, methyl tert-butyl
ether, acetonitrile, chloroform, chloromethane, dichloromethane, methyl
isobutyl ketone, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, n-butyl alcohol,
ethanol, or methanol;
(ii) The
hazardous secondary material originated from using one or more of the solvents
listed in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27)(i) in a commercial grade for reacting,
extracting, purifying, or blending chemicals, or for rinsing out the process
lines associated with these functions; in the pharmaceutical manufacturing,
NAICS 325412; basic organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and
resins manufacturing, NAICS 325211; and the paints and coatings manufacturing
sectors, NAICS 325510.
(iii) The
hazardous secondary material generator sends the hazardous secondary material
spent solvents listed in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27)(i) to a remanufacturer in
the pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic chemical
manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS 325211;
or the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS 325510.
(iv) After remanufacturing one or more of the
solvents listed in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27)(i), the use of the
remanufactured solvent shall be limited to reacting, extracting, purifying, or
blending chemicals, or for rinsing out the process lines associated with these
functions, in the pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic
chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS
325211; and the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS 325510; or to
using them as ingredients in a product. These allowed uses correspond to
chemical functional uses enumerated under the Chemical Data Reporting Rule of
the Toxic Substances Control Act, 40 CFR parts 704, 710-711, including
Industrial Function Codes U015, solvents consumed in a reaction to produce
other chemicals, and U030, solvents become part of the mixture;
(v) After remanufacturing one or more of the
solvents listed in Subsection R315-261-4(a)(27)(i), the use of the
remanufactured solvent does not involve cleaning or degreasing oil, grease, or
similar material from textiles, glassware, metal surfaces, or other articles.
These disallowed continuing uses correspond to chemical functional uses in
Industrial Function Code U029 under the Chemical Data Reporting Rule of the
Toxics Substances Control Act.; and
(vi) Both the hazardous secondary material
generator and the remanufacturer shall:
(A)
Notify the Director and update the notification every two years per Section
R315-260-42;
(B) Develop and maintain an up-to-date
remanufacturing plan which identifies:
(I)
The name, address and EPA ID number of the generators and the
remanufacturers,
(II) The types and
estimated annual volumes of spent solvents to be remanufactured,
(III) The processes and industry sectors that
generate the spent solvents,
(IV)
The specific uses and industry sectors for the remanufactured solvents,
and
(V) A certification from the
remanufacturer stating "on behalf of (insert remanufacturer facility name), I
certify that this facility is a remanufacturer under pharmaceutical
manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS
325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS 325211; and/or the paints and
coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS 325510; and will accept the spent
solvent(s) for the sole purpose of remanufacturing into commercial-grade
solvent(s) that will be used for reacting, extracting, purifying, or blending
chemicals, or for rinsing out the process lines associated with these
functions, or for use as product ingredient(s). I also certify that the
remanufacturing equipment, vents, and tanks are equipped with and are operating
air emission controls in compliance with the appropriate Clean Air Act
regulations under 40 CFR part 60, part 61 or part 63, or, absent such Clean Air
Act standards for the particular operation or piece of equipment covered by the
remanufacturing exclusion, are in compliance with the appropriate standards in
Sections
R315-261-1030
through 1035, 1050 through 1064 and 1080 through 1089";
(C) Maintain records of shipments and
confirmations of receipts for a period of three years from the dates of the
shipments;
(D) Prior to
remanufacturing, store the hazardous spent solvents in tanks or containers that
meet technical standards found in Sections R315-261-17 - through 179 and 190
through 200, with the tanks and containers being labeled or otherwise having an
immediately available record of the material being stored;
(E) During remanufacturing, and during
storage of the hazardous secondary materials prior to remanufacturing, the
remanufacturer certifies that the remanufacturing equipment, vents, and tanks
are equipped with and are operating air emission controls in compliance with
the appropriate Clean Air Act regulations under 40 CFR part 60, part 61 or part
63; or, absent such Clean Air Act standards for the particular operation or
piece of equipment covered by the remanufacturing exclusion, are in compliance
with the appropriate standards in Sections
R315-261-1030
through 1035, 1050 through 1064 and 1080 through 1089; and
(F) Meet the requirements prohibiting
speculative accumulation per Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8).
(b) Solid
wastes which are not hazardous wastes. The following solid wastes are not
hazardous wastes:
(1) Household waste,
including household waste that has been collected, transported, stored,
treated, disposed, recovered such as refuse-derived fuel, or reused. "Household
waste" means any material, including garbage, trash and sanitary wastes in
septic tanks, derived from households, including single and multiple
residences, hotels and motels, bunkhouses, ranger stations, crew quarters,
campgrounds, picnic grounds and day-use recreation areas. A resource recovery
facility managing municipal solid waste shall not be deemed to be treating,
storing, disposing of, or otherwise managing hazardous wastes for the purposes
of regulation under this subtitle, if such facility:
(i) Receives and burns only
(A) Household waste, from single and multiple
dwellings, hotels, motels, and other residential sources, and
(B) Solid waste from commercial or industrial
sources that does not contain hazardous waste; and
(ii) Such facility does not accept hazardous
wastes and the owner or operator of such facility has established contractual
requirements or other appropriate notification or inspection procedures to
assure that hazardous wastes are not received at or burned in such
facility.
(2) Solid
wastes generated by any of the following and which are returned to the soils as
fertilizers:
(i) The growing and harvesting
of agricultural crops.
(ii) The
raising of animals, including animal manures.
(3) Mining overburden returned to the mine
site.
(4)
(i) Fly ash waste, bottom ash waste, slag
waste, and flue gas emission control waste generated primarily from the
combustion of coal or other fossil fuels, except as provided by Section
R315-266-112
for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
(ii) The following wastes generated primarily
from processes that support the combustion of coal or other fossil fuels that
are co-disposed with the wastes in Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4)(i), except as
provided by Section
R315-266-112
for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste:
(A) Coal pile run-off. For purposes of
Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), coal pile run-off means any precipitation that
drains off coal piles.
(B) Boiler
cleaning solutions. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), boiler
cleaning solutions means water solutions and chemical solutions used to clean
the fire-side and water-side of the boiler.
(C) Boiler blowdown. For purposes of
Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), boiler blowdown means water purged from boilers
used to generate steam.
(D) Process
water treatment and demineralizer regeneration wastes. For purposes of
Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), process water treatment and demineralizer
regeneration wastes means sludges, rinses, and spent resins generated from
processes to remove dissolved gases, suspended solids, and dissolved chemical
salts from combustion system process water.
(E) Cooling tower blowdown. For purposes of
Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), cooling tower blowdown means water purged from a
closed cycle cooling system. Closed cycle cooling systems include cooling
towers, cooling ponds, or spray canals.
(F) Air heater and precipitator washes. For
purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), air heater and precipitator washes
means wastes from cleaning air preheaters and electrostatic
precipitators.
(G) Effluents from
floor and yard drains and sumps. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4),
effluents from floor and yard drains and sumps means wastewaters, such as wash
water, collected by or from floor drains, equipment drains, and sumps located
inside the power plant building; and wastewaters, such as rain runoff,
collected by yard drains and sumps located outside the power plant
building.
(H) Wastewater treatment
sludges. For purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4), wastewater treatment
sludges refers to sludges generated from the treatment of wastewaters specified
in Subsections R315-261-4(b)(4)(ii)(A) through (F).
(5) Drilling fluids, produced
waters, and other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or
production of crude oil, natural gas or geothermal energy.
(6)
(i)
Wastes which fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic because chromium is
present or are listed in Sections
R315-261-30
through R316-261-35 due to the presence of chromium, which do not fail the test
for the Toxicity Characteristic for any other constituent or are not listed due
to the presence of any other constituent, and which do not fail the test for
any other characteristic, if it is shown by a waste generator or by waste
generators that:
(A) The chromium in the
waste is exclusively, or nearly exclusively, trivalent chromium; and
(B) The waste is generated from an industrial
process which uses trivalent chromium exclusively, or nearly exclusively, and
the process does not generate hexavalent chromium; and
(C) The waste is typically and frequently
managed in non-oxidizing environments.
(ii) Specific wastes which meet the standard
in Subsections R315-261-4(b)(6)(i)(A), (B), and (C), so long as they do not
fail the test for the toxicity characteristic for any other constituent, and do
not exhibit any other characteristic, are:
(A)
Chrome, blue, trimmings generated by the following subcategories of the leather
tanning and finishing industry; hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair
save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse;
through-the-blue; and shearling.
(B) Chrome, blue, shavings generated by the
following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish;
retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(C) Buffing dust generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry; hair pulp/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish;
no beamhouse; through-the-blue.
(D)
Sewer screenings generated by the following subcategories of the leather
tanning and finishing industry: Hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair
save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse;
through-the-blue; and shearling.
(E) Wastewater treatment sludges generated by
the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish;
retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(F) Wastewater treatment sludges generated by
the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; and
through-the-blue.
(G) Waste scrap
leather from the leather tanning industry, the shoe manufacturing industry, and
other leather product manufacturing industries.
(H) Wastewater treatment sludges from the
production of TiO2 pigment using chromium-bearing ores by the chloride
process.
(7)
Solid waste from the extraction, beneficiation, and processing of ores and
minerals, including coal, phosphate rock, and overburden from the mining of
uranium ore, except as provided by Section
R315-266-112
for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
(i) For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(7) beneficiation of ores and minerals is restricted to the
following activities; crushing; grinding; washing; dissolution;
crystallization; filtration; sorting; sizing; drying; sintering; pelletizing;
briquetting; calcining to remove water, carbon dioxide, or both; roasting,
autoclaving, chlorination, or both in preparation for leaching, except where
the roasting, or autoclaving, or chlorination or leaching, or any combination
of these, sequence produces a final or intermediate product that does not
undergo further beneficiation or processing; gravity concentration; magnetic
separation; electrostatic separation; flotation; ion exchange; solvent
extraction; electrowinning; precipitation; amalgamation; and heap, dump, vat,
tank, and in situ leaching.
(ii)
For the purposes of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(7), solid waste from the
processing of ores and minerals includes only the following wastes as
generated:
(A) Slag from primary copper
processing;
(B) Slag from primary
lead processing;
(C) Red and brown
muds from bauxite refining;
(D)
Phosphogypsum from phosphoric acid production;
(E) Slag from elemental phosphorus
production;
(F) Gasifier ash from
coal gasification;
(G) Process
wastewater from coal gasification;
(H) Calcium sulfate wastewater treatment
plant sludge from primary copper processing;
(I) Slag tailings from primary copper
processing;
(J) Fluorogypsum from
hydrofluoric acid production;
(K)
Process wastewater from hydrofluoric acid production;
(L) Air pollution control dust or sludge from
iron blast furnaces;
(M) Iron blast
furnace slag;
(N) Treated residue
from roasting or leaching of chrome ore;
(O) Process wastewater from primary magnesium
processing by the anhydrous process;
(P) Process wastewater from phosphoric acid
production;
(Q) Basic oxygen
furnace and open hearth furnace air pollution control dust or sludge from
carbon steel production;
(R) Basic
oxygen furnace and open hearth furnace slag from carbon steel
production;
(S) Chloride process
waste solids from titanium tetrachloride production;
(T) Slag from primary zinc
processing.
(iii) A
residue derived from co-processing mineral processing secondary materials with
normal beneficiation raw materials or with normal mineral processing raw
materials remains excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(b) if the owner or
operator:
(A) Processes at least 50 percent
by weight normal beneficiation raw materials or normal mineral processing raw
materials; and,
(B) Legitimately
reclaims the secondary mineral processing materials.
(8) Cement kiln dust waste, except
as provided by Section
R315-266-112
for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
(9) Solid waste which consists of discarded
arsenical-treated wood or wood products which fails the test for the Toxicity
Characteristic for Hazardous Waste Codes D004 through D017 and which is not a
hazardous waste for any other reason if the waste is generated by persons who
utilize the arsenical-treated wood and wood products for these materials'
intended end use.
(10)
Petroleum-contaminated media and debris that fail the test for the Toxicity
Characteristic of Section
R315-261-24,
Hazardous Waste Codes D018 through D043 only, and are subject to the corrective
action rules under Section
R311-202-1
which adopts 40 CFR 280 by reference.
(11) Injected groundwater that is hazardous
only because it exhibits the Toxicity Characteristic, Hazardous Waste Codes
D018 through D043 only, in Section
R315-261-24
that is reinjected through an underground injection well pursuant to free phase
hydrocarbon recovery operations undertaken at petroleum refineries, petroleum
marketing terminals, petroleum bulk plants, petroleum pipelines, and petroleum
transportation spill sites until January 25, 1993. This extension applies to
recovery operations in existence, or for which contracts have been issued, on
or before March 25, 1991. For groundwater returned through infiltration
galleries from such operations at petroleum refineries, marketing terminals,
and bulk plants, until October 2, 1991. New operations involving injection
wells, beginning after March 25, 1991, will qualify for this compliance date
extension, until January 25, 1993, only if:
(i) Operations are performed pursuant to a
written state agreement that includes a provision to assess the groundwater and
the need for further remediation once the free phase recovery is completed;
and
(ii) A copy of the written
agreement has been submitted to: Waste Identification Branch (5304), U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC
20460 and the Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control, PO Box
144880, Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4880.
(12) Used chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants
from totally enclosed heat transfer equipment, including mobile air
conditioning systems, mobile refrigeration, and commercial and industrial air
conditioning and refrigeration systems that use chlorofluorocarbons as the heat
transfer fluid in a refrigeration cycle, provided the refrigerant is reclaimed
for further use.
(13) Non-terne
plated used oil filters that are not mixed with wastes listed in Sections
R315-261-30
through
R315-261-35
if these oil filters have been gravity hot-drained using one of the following
methods:
(i) Puncturing the filter anti-drain
back valve or the filter dome end and hot-draining;
(ii) Hot-draining and crushing;
(iii) Dismantling and hot-draining;
or
(iv) Any other equivalent
hot-draining method that will remove used oil.
(14) Used oil re-refining distillation
bottoms that are used as feedstock to manufacture asphalt products.
(15) Leachate or gas condensate collected
from landfills where certain solid wastes have been disposed, provided that:
(i) The solid wastes disposed would meet one
or more of the listing descriptions for Hazardous Waste Codes K169, K170, K171,
K172, K174, K175, K176, K177, K178 and K181 if these wastes had been generated
after the effective date of the listing;
(ii) The solid wastes described in Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(15)(i) were disposed prior to the effective date of the
listing;
(iii) The leachate or gas
condensate do not exhibit any characteristic of hazardous waste nor are derived
from any other listed hazardous waste;
(iv) Discharge of the leachate or gas
condensate, including leachate or gas condensate transferred from the landfill
to a POTW by truck, rail, or dedicated pipe, is subject to regulation under
sections 307(b) or 402 of the Clean Water Act.
(v) As of February 13, 2001, leachate or gas
condensate derived from K169-K172 is no longer exempt if it is stored or
managed in a surface impoundment prior to discharge. As of November 21, 2003,
leachate or gas condensate derived from K176, K177, and K178 is no longer
exempt if it is stored or managed in a surface impoundment prior to discharge.
After February 26, 2007, leachate or gas condensate derived from K181 will no
longer be exempt if it is stored or managed in a surface impoundment prior to
discharge. There is one exception: if the surface impoundment is used to
temporarily store leachate or gas condensate in response to an emergency
situation such as shutdown of wastewater treatment system, provided the
impoundment has a double liner, and provided the leachate or gas condensate is
removed from the impoundment and continues to be managed in compliance with the
conditions of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(15)(v) after the emergency ends.
(16) Reserved
(17) Reserved
(18) Solvent-contaminated wipes, except for
wipes that are hazardous waste due to the presence of trichloroethylene, that
are sent for disposal are not hazardous wastes from the point of generation
provided that
(i) The solvent-contaminated
wipes, when accumulated, stored, and transported, are contained in non-leaking,
closed containers that are labeled "Excluded Solvent-Contaminated Wipes." The
containers shall be able to contain free liquids, should free liquids occur.
During accumulation, a container is considered closed if there is complete
contact between the fitted lid and the rim, except when it is necessary to add
or remove solvent-contaminated wipes. When the container is full, or when the
solvent-contaminated wipes are no longer being accumulated, or when the
container is being transported, the container shall be sealed with the lids
properly and securely affixed to the container and any openings tightly bound
or closed sufficiently to prevent leaks and emissions;
(ii) The solvent-contaminated wipes may be
accumulated by the generator for up to 180 days from the start date of
accumulation for each container prior to being sent for disposal;
(iii) At the point of being transported for
disposal, the solvent-contaminated wipes shall contain no free liquids as
defined in Section
R315-260-10.
(iv) Free liquids removed from the
solvent-contaminated wipes or from the container holding the wipes shall be
managed according to the applicable rules found in Rules R315-260 through
R315-266, R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273;
(v) Generators shall maintain at their site
the following documentation:
(A) Name and
address of the landfill or combustor that is receiving the solvent-contaminated
wipes;
(B) Documentation that the
180 day accumulation time limit in Subsection R315-261-4(b)(18)(ii) is being
met;
(C) Description of the process
the generator is using to ensure solvent-contaminated wipes contain no free
liquids at the point of being transported for disposal;
(vi) The solvent-contaminated wipes are sent
for disposal
(A) To a solid waste landfill
that:
(I) is regulated under R315-301 through
R315-320
(II) is a Class I or V
Landfill; and
(III) has a composite
liner; or
(B) To a
hazardous waste landfill regulated under Rules R315-260 through R315-266,
R315-268, and R315-270; or
(C) To a
municipal waste combustor or other combustion facility regulated under section
129 of the Clean Air Act or to a hazardous waste combustor, boiler, or
industrial furnace regulated under Rule R315-264, Rule R315-265, or Sections
R315-266-100
through
R315-266-112.
(c)
Hazardous wastes which are exempted from certain rules. A hazardous waste which
is generated in a product or raw material storage tank, a product or raw
material transport vehicle or vessel, a product or raw material pipeline, or in
a manufacturing process unit or an associated non-waste-treatment-manufacturing
unit, is not subject to regulation under Rules R315-262 through R315-265,
R315-268, R315-270, and R315-124 or to the notification requirements of section
3010 of RCRA until it exits the unit in which it was generated, unless the unit
is a surface impoundment, or unless the hazardous waste remains in the unit
more than 90 days after the unit ceases to be operated for manufacturing, or
for storage or transportation of product or raw materials.
(d)
(1)
Samples. Except as provided in Subsections R315-261-4(d)(2) and (4), a sample
of solid waste or a sample of water, soil, or air, which is collected for the
sole purpose of testing to determine its characteristics or composition, is not
subject to any requirements of Rules R315-261 through R315-266, R315-268 or
R315-270 or R315-124 or to the notification requirements of Section 3010 of
RCRA, if:
(i) The sample is being transported
to a laboratory for the purpose of testing; or
(ii) The sample is being transported back to
the sample collector after testing; or
(iii) The sample is being stored by the
sample collector before transport to a laboratory for testing; or
(iv) The sample is being stored in a
laboratory before testing; or
(v)
The sample is being stored in a laboratory after testing but before it is
returned to the sample collector; or
(vi) The sample is being stored temporarily
in the laboratory after testing for a specific purpose, for example, until
conclusion of a court case or enforcement action where further testing of the
sample may be necessary.
(2) In order to qualify for the exemption in
Subsections R315-261-4(d)(1) (i) and (ii), a sample collector shipping samples
to a laboratory and a laboratory returning samples to a sample collector shall:
(i) Comply with U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT), U.S. Postal Service (USPS), or any other applicable
shipping requirements; or
(ii)
Comply with the following requirements if the sample collector determines that
DOT, USPS, or other shipping requirements do not apply to the shipment of the
sample:
(A) Assure that the following
information accompanies the sample:
(I) The
sample collector's name, mailing address, and telephone number;
(II) The laboratory's name, mailing address,
and telephone number;
(III) The
quantity of the sample;
(IV) The
date of shipment; and
(V) A
description of the sample.
(B) Package the sample so that it does not
leak, spill, or vaporize from its packaging.
(3) This exemption does not apply if the
laboratory determines that the waste is hazardous but the laboratory is no
longer meeting any of the conditions stated in Subsection
R315-261-4(d)(1).
(4) In order to
qualify for the exemption in Subsections R315-261-4(d)(1)(i) and (ii), the mass
of a sample that will be exported to a foreign laboratory or that will be
imported to a U.S. laboratory from a foreign source shall additionally not
exceed 25 kg.
(e)
(1) Treatability Study Samples. Except as
provided in Subsections R315-261-4(e)(2) and (4), persons who generate or
collect samples for the purpose of conducting treatability studies as defined
in Section
R315-260-10, are not
subject to any requirement of Rules R315-261 through 263 or to the notification
requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA, nor are such samples included in the
quantity determinations of Section
R315-261-5
and Subsection
R315-262-34(d)
if:
(i) The sample is being collected and
prepared for transportation by the generator or sample collector; or
(ii) The sample is being accumulated or
stored by the generator or sample collector prior to transportation to a
laboratory or testing facility; or
(iii) The sample is being transported to the
laboratory or testing facility for the purpose of conducting a treatability
study.
(2) The exemption
in Subsection R315-261-4(e)(1) is applicable to samples of hazardous waste
being collected and shipped for the purpose of conducting treatability studies
provided that:
(i) The generator or sample
collector uses, in "treatability studies", no more than 10,000 kg of media
contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous
waste other than contaminated media, 1 kg of acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of
media contaminated with acute hazardous waste for each process being evaluated
for each generated waste stream; and
(ii) The mass of each sample shipment does
not exceed 10,000 kg; the 10,000 kg quantity may be media contaminated with
non-acute hazardous waste, or may include 2500 kg of media contaminated with
acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of hazardous waste, and 1 kg of acute hazardous
waste; and
(iii) The sample shall
be packaged so that it will not leak, spill, or vaporize from its packaging
during shipment and the requirements of Subsections R315-261-4(e)(2)(iii)(A) or
(B) are met.
(A) The transportation of each
sample shipment complies with U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), U.S.
Postal Service (USPS), or any other applicable shipping requirements;
or
(B) If the DOT, USPS, or other
shipping requirements do not apply to the shipment of the sample, the following
information shall accompany the sample:
(I)
The name, mailing address, and telephone number of the originator of the
sample;
(II) The name, address, and
telephone number of the facility that will perform the treatability
study;
(III) The quantity of the
sample;
(IV) The date of shipment;
and
(V) A description of the
sample, including its EPA Hazardous Waste Number.
(iv) The sample is shipped to a
laboratory or testing facility which is exempt under Subsection R315-261-4(f)
or has an appropriate RCRA permit or interim status.
(v) The generator or sample collector
maintains the following records for a period ending three years after
completion of the treatability study:
(A)
Copies of the shipping documents;
(B) A copy of the contract with the facility
conducting the treatability study;
(C) Documentation showing:
(I) The amount of waste shipped under this
exemption;
(II) The name, address,
and EPA identification number of the laboratory or testing facility that
received the waste;
(III) The date
the shipment was made; and
(IV)
Whether or not unused samples and residues were returned to the
generator.
(vi) The generator reports the information
required under Subsection R315-261-4(e)(2)(v)(C) in its biennial
report.
(3) The Director
may grant requests on a case-by-case basis for up to an additional two years
for treatability studies involving bioremediation. The Director may grant
requests on a case-by-case basis for quantity limits in excess of those
specified in Subsections R315-261-4(e)(2)(i) and (ii) and Subsection
R315-261-4(f)(4), for up to an additional 5000 kg of media contaminated with
non-acute hazardous waste, 500 kg of non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of
media contaminated with acute hazardous waste and 1 kg of acute hazardous
waste:
(i) In response to requests for
authorization to ship, store and conduct treatability studies on additional
quantities in advance of commencing treatability studies. Factors to be
considered in reviewing such requests include the nature of the technology; the
type of process, batch versus continuous; size of the unit undergoing testing,
particularly in relation to scale-up considerations; the time or quantity of
material required to reach steady state operating conditions; or test design
considerations such as mass balance calculations.
(ii) In response to requests for
authorization to ship, store and conduct treatability studies on additional
quantities after initiation or completion of initial treatability studies, if:
There has been an equipment or mechanical failure during the conduct of a
treatability study; there is a need to verify the results of a previously
conducted treatability study; there is a need to study and analyze alternative
techniques within a previously evaluated treatment process; or there is a need
to do further evaluation of an ongoing treatability study to determine final
specifications for treatment.
(iii)
The additional quantities and timeframes allowed in Subsections
R315-261-4(e)(3)(i) and (ii) are subject to Subsections R315-261-4(e)(1) and
R315-261-4(e)(2)(iii) through R315-261-4(e)(2)(vi). The generator or sample
collector shall apply to the Director and provide in writing the following
information:
(A) The reason why the generator
or sample collector requires additional time or quantity of sample for
treatability study evaluation and the additional time or quantity
needed;
(B) Documentation
accounting for any samples of hazardous waste from the waste stream which have
been sent for or undergone treatability studies including the date each
previous sample from the waste stream was shipped, the quantity of each
previous shipment, the laboratory or testing facility to which it was shipped,
what treatability study processes were conducted on each sample shipped, and
the available results on each treatability study;
(C) A description of the technical
modifications or change in specifications which will be evaluated and the
expected results;
(D) If such
further study is being required due to equipment or mechanical failure, the
applicant shall include information regarding the reason for the failure or
breakdown and also include what procedures or equipment improvements have been
made to protect against further breakdowns; and
(E) Such other information that the Director
considers necessary.
(4) In order to qualify for the exemption in
Subsection R315-261-4(e)(1)(i), the mass of a sample that will be exported to a
foreign laboratory or testing facility or that will be imported to a U.S.
laboratory or testing facility from a foreign source shall additionally no
exceed 25 kg.
(f)
Samples Undergoing Treatability Studies at Laboratories and Testing Facilities.
Samples undergoing treatability studies and the laboratory or testing facility
conducting such treatability studies, to the extent such facilities are not
otherwise subject to RCRA requirements, are not subject to any requirement of
Rules R315-261 through R315-266, R315-268, and R315-270, or to the notification
requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA provided that the conditions of Subsection
R315-261-4(f)(1) through (11) are met. A mobile treatment unit (MTU) may
qualify as a testing facility subject to Subsections R315-261-4(f)(1) through
(11). Where a group of MTUs are located at a site, the limitations specified in
Subsections R315-261-4(f)(1) through (11) apply to the entire group of MTUs
collectively as if the group were one MTU.
(1) No less than 45 days before conducting
treatability studies, the facility notifies the Director, in writing that it
intends to conduct treatability studies under Subsection
R315-261-4(f).
(2) The laboratory
or testing facility conducting the treatability study has an EPA identification
number.
(3) No more than a total of
10,000 kg of "as received" media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste,
2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous waste or 250 kg of other "as
received" hazardous waste is subject to initiation of treatment in treatability
studies in any single day. "As received" waste refers to the waste as received
in the shipment from the generator or sample collector.
(4) The quantity of "as received" hazardous
waste stored at the facility for the purpose of evaluation in treatability
studies does not exceed 10,000 kg, the total of which can include 10,000 kg of
media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media
contaminated with acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous wastes
other than contaminated media, and 1 kg of acute hazardous waste. This quantity
limitation does not include treatment materials, including nonhazardous solid
waste, added to "as received" hazardous waste.
(5) No more than 90 days have elapsed since
the treatability study for the sample was completed, or no more than one year,
two years for treatability studies involving bioremediation, have elapsed since
the generator or sample collector shipped the sample to the laboratory or
testing facility, whichever date first occurs. Up to 500 kg of treated material
from a particular waste stream from treatability studies may be archived for
future evaluation up to five years from the date of initial receipt. Quantities
of materials archived are counted against the total storage limit for the
facility.
(6) The treatability
study does not involve the placement of hazardous waste on the land or open
burning of hazardous waste.
(7) The
facility maintains records for three years following completion of each study
that show compliance with the treatment rate limits and the storage time and
quantity limits. The following specific information shall be included for each
treatability study conducted:
(i) The name,
address, and EPA identification number of the generator or sample collector of
each waste sample;
(ii) The date
the shipment was received;
(iii)
The quantity of waste accepted;
(iv) The quantity of "as received" waste in
storage each day;
(v) The date the
treatment study was initiated and the amount of "as received" waste introduced
to treatment each day;
(vi) The
date the treatability study was concluded;
(vii) The date any unused sample or residues
generated from the treatability study were returned to the generator or sample
collector or, if sent to a designated facility, the name of the facility and
the EPA identification number.
(8) The facility keeps, on-site, a copy of
the treatability study contract and any shipping papers associated with the
transport of treatability study samples to and from the facility for a period
ending three years from the completion date of each treatability
study.
(9) The facility prepares
and submits a report to the Director, by March 15 of each year, that includes
the following information for the previous calendar year:
(i) The name, address, and EPA identification
number of the facility conducting the treatability studies;
(ii) The types, by process, of treatability
studies conducted;
(iii) The names
and addresses of persons for whom studies have been conducted, including their
EPA identification numbers;
(iv)
The total quantity of waste in storage each day;
(v) The quantity and types of waste subjected
to treatability studies;
(vi) When
each treatability study was conducted;
(vii) The final disposition of residues and
unused sample from each treatability study.
(10) The facility determines whether any
unused sample or residues generated by the treatability study are hazardous
waste under Section
R315-261-3
and, if so, are subject to Rules R315-261 through R315-268 and R315-270, unless
the residues and unused samples are returned to the sample originator under the
Subsection R3315-261-4(e) exemption.
(11) The facility notifies the Director, by
letter when the facility is no longer planning to conduct any treatability
studies at the site.
(g)
Dredged material that is not a hazardous waste. Dredged material that is
subject to the requirements of a permit that has been issued under 404 of the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
33 U.S.C.
1344, or section 103 of the Marine
Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972,
33 U.S.C.
1413, is not a hazardous waste. For
Subsection R315-261-4(g), the following definitions apply:
(1) The term dredged material has the meaning
as defined in
40
CFR 232.2;
(2) The term permit means:
(i) A permit issued by the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers (Corps) or an approved State under section 404 of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act,
33 U.S.C.
1344;
(ii) A permit issued by the Corps under
section 103 of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972,
33 U.S.C.
1413; or
(iii) In the case of Corps civil works
projects, the administrative equivalent of the permits referred to in
Subsections R315-261-4(g)(2)(i) and (ii), as provided for in Corps
regulations.
(h) Carbon dioxide stream injected for
geologic sequestration. Carbon dioxide streams that are captured and
transported for purposes of injection into an underground injection well
subject to the requirements for Class VI Underground Injection Control wells,
including the requirements in Rule R317-7, are not a hazardous waste, provided
the following conditions are met:
(1)
Transportation of the carbon dioxide stream shall be in compliance with U.S.
Department of Transportation requirements, including the pipeline safety laws,
49
U.S.C. 60101 et seq. and regulations, 49 CFR
Parts 190-199, of the U.S. Department of Transportation, and pipeline safety
regulations adopted and administered by a state authority pursuant to a
certification under
49 U.S.C.
60105, as applicable.
(2) Injection of the carbon dioxide stream
shall be in compliance with the applicable requirements for Class VI
Underground Injection Control wells, including the applicable requirements in
Rule R317-7;
(3) No hazardous
wastes shall be mixed with, or otherwise co-injected with, the carbon dioxide
stream; and
(4)
(i) Any generator of a carbon dioxide stream,
who claims that a carbon dioxide stream is excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(h), shall have an authorized representative, as defined in Section
R315-260-10, sign a
certification statement worded as follows: I certify under penalty of law that
the carbon dioxide stream that I am claiming to be excluded under Subsection
R315-261.4(h) has not been mixed with hazardous wastes, and I have transported
the carbon dioxide stream in compliance with, or have contracted with a
pipeline operator or transporter to transport the carbon dioxide stream in
compliance with, Department of Transportation requirements, including the
pipeline safety laws,
49
U.S.C. 60101 et seq., and regulations, 49 CFR
Parts 190-199, of the U.S. Department of Transportation, and the pipeline
safety regulations adopted and administered by a state authority pursuant to a
certification under
49 U.S.C.
60105, as applicable, for injection into a
well subject to the requirements for the Class VI Underground Injection Control
Program of Rule R317-7.
(ii) Any
Class VI Underground Injection Control well owner or operator, who claims that
a carbon dioxide stream is excluded under Subsection R315-261-4(h), shall have
an authorized representative, as defined in Section
R315-260-10, sign a
certification statement worded as follows: I certify under penalty of law that
the carbon dioxide stream that I am claiming to be excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(h) has not been mixed with, or otherwise co-injected with, hazardous
waste at the Underground Injection Control (UIC) Class VI permitted facility,
and that injection of the carbon dioxide stream is in compliance with the
applicable requirements for UIC Class VI wells, including the applicable
requirements in Rule R317-7.
(iii)
The signed certification statement shall be kept on-site for no less than three
years, and shall be made available within 72 hours of a written request from
the Director. The signed certification statement shall be renewed every year
that the exclusion is claimed, by having an authorized representative, as
defined in Section
R315-260-10, annually
prepare and sign a new copy of the certification statement within one year of
the date of the previous statement. The signed certification statement shall
also be readily accessible on the facility's publicly-available Web site, if
such Web site exists, as a public notification with the title of "Carbon
Dioxide Stream Certification" at the time the exclusion is claimed.
(i) Reserved
(j)
(1)
Airbag waste at the airbag waste handler or during transport to an airbag waste
collection facility or designated facility is not subject to regulation under
Rules R315-262 through 268, R315-270 or R315-124, and is not subject to the
notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA provided that:
(i) The airbag waste is accumulated in a
quantity of no more than 250 airbag modules or airbag inflators, for no longer
than 180 days;
(ii) The airbag
waste is packaged in a container designed to address the risk posed by the
airbag waste and labeled "Airbag Waste --Do Not Reuse;"
(iii) The airbag waste is sent directly to
either
(A) An airbag waste collection
facility in the United States under the control of a vehicle manufacturer or
their authorized representative, or under the control of an authorized party
administering a remedy program in response to a recall under the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, or
(B) A designated facility as defined in
Section
R315-260-10;
(iv) The transport of
the airbag waste complies with applicable U.S. Department of Transportation
regulations in 49 CFR part 171 through 180 during transit;
(v) The airbag waste handler maintains at the
handler facility for no less than three years records of each off-site shipment
of airbag waste and each confirmation of receipt from the receiving facility.
For each shipment, these records shall, at a minimum, contain the name of the
transporter and date of the shipment; name and address of receiving facility;
and the type and quantity of airbag waste, that is, airbag modules or airbag
inflators, in the shipment. Confirmations of receipt shall include the name and
address of the receiving facility; the type and quantity of the airbag waste,
that is, airbag modules and airbag inflators, received; and the date which it
was received. Shipping records and confirmations of receipt shall be made
available for inspection and may be satisfied by routine business records such
as electronic or paper financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT
shipping papers, or electronic confirmations of receipt.
(2) Once the airbag waste arrives at an
airbag waste collection facility or designated facility, it becomes subject to
applicable hazardous waste rules, and the facility receiving airbag waste is
considered the hazardous waste generator for the purposes of the hazardous
waste rules and shall comply with the requirements of Rule R315-262.
(3) Reuse in vehicles of defective airbag
modules or defective airbag inflators subject to a recall under the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration is considered sham recycling and
prohibited under Subsection
R315-261-2(g).
Notes
State regulations are updated quarterly; we currently have two versions available. Below is a comparison between our most recent version and the prior quarterly release. More comparison features will be added as we have more versions to compare.
No prior version found.