Utah Admin. Code R315-261-4 - Exclusions
(a) Materials that are not solid wastes. The
materials listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(1)
through R315-261-4(a)(27)
are not solid wastes for Rule R315-261:
(1)
(i) domestic sewage; and
(ii) any mixture of domestic sewage and other
wastes that passes through a sewer system to a publicly-owned treatment works
for treatment, except as prohibited by Section
R315-266-505 and Clean Water Act
requirements at 40 CFR
403.5(b). "Domestic sewage"
means untreated sanitary wastes that pass through a sewer system.
(2) Industrial wastewater
discharges that are point source discharges subject to regulation under section
402 of the Clean Water Act, as amended. This exclusion applies only to the
actual point source discharge. It does not exclude industrial wastewaters while
they are being collected, stored or treated before discharge, nor does it
exclude sludges that are generated by industrial wastewater
treatment.
(3) Irrigation return
flows.
(4) Source, special nuclear
or by-product material as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended,
42 U.S.C.
2011 et seq.
(5) Materials subjected to in-situ mining
techniques that are not removed from the ground as part of the extraction
process.
(6) Pulping liquors that is
black liquor, that are reclaimed in a pulping liquor recovery furnace and then
reused in the pulping process, unless it is accumulated speculatively as
defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c).
(7) Spent sulfuric acid used to produce
virgin sulfuric acid provided it is not accumulated speculatively as defined in
Subsection R315-261-1(c).
(8) Secondary materials that are reclaimed
and returned to the original process or processes that they were generated in
if they are reused in the production process provided:
(i) only tank storage is involved, and the
entire process through completion of reclamation is closed by being entirely
connected with pipes or other comparable enclosed means of
conveyance;
(ii) reclamation does
not involve controlled flame combustion, such as occurs in boilers, industrial
furnaces, or incinerators;
(iii) the
secondary materials are never accumulated in tanks for over 12 months without
being reclaimed; and
(iv) the
reclaimed material is not used to produce a fuel, or used to produce products
that are used in a manner constituting disposal.
(9)
(i)
Spent wood preserving solutions that have been reclaimed and are reused for
their original intended purpose.
(ii) Wastewaters from the wood preserving
process that have been reclaimed and are reused to treat wood.
(iii) Before reuse, the wood preserving
wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions described in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(9)(i)
and R315-261-4(a)(9)(ii),
so long as they meet the conditions contained in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(9)(iii)(A)
through R315-261-4(a)(9)(iii)(E):
(A) The wood preserving wastewaters and spent
wood preserving solutions are reused on-site at water borne plants in the
production process for their original intended purpose.
(B) Before reuse, the wastewaters and spent
wood preserving solutions are managed to prevent release to either land or
groundwater or both.
(C) Any unit
used to manage wastewaters or spent wood preserving solutions or both before
reuse can be visually or otherwise determined to prevent releases.
(D) Any drip pad used to manage the
wastewaters or spent wood preserving solutions or both before reuse complies
with the standards in Sections R315-265-440 through R315-265-445, regardless of
whether the plant generates a total of less than 100 kg/month of hazardous
waste.
(E) Before operating pursuant
to this exclusion, the plant owner or operator prepares a one-time notification
stating that the plant intends to claim the exclusion, giving the date when the
plant intends to begin operating under the exclusion, and containing the
following language: "I have read the applicable regulation establishing an
exclusion for wood preserving wastewaters and spent wood preserving solutions
and understand it requires me to comply at all times with the conditions set
out in the regulation." The plant shall maintain a copy of that document in its
on-site records until closure of the facility. The exclusion applies so long as
the plant meets each of the conditions. If the plant goes out of compliance
with any condition, it may apply to the director for reinstatement. The
director may reinstate the exclusion upon finding that the plant has returned
to compliance with each of the conditions and that the violations are not
likely to recur.
(10) EPA Hazardous Waste Nos. K060, K087,
K141, K142, K143, K144, K145, K147, and K148, and any wastes from the coke
byproducts processes that are hazardous only because they exhibit the Toxicity
Characteristic specified in Section
R315-261-24, after generation,
these materials are recycled to coke ovens, to the tar recovery process as a
feedstock to produce coal tar, or mixed with coal tar before the tar's sale or
refining. This exclusion is conditioned on there being no land disposal of the
wastes from the point they are generated to the point they are recycled to coke
ovens or tar recovery or refining processes, or mixed with coal tar.
(11) Nonwastewater splash condenser dross
residue from the treatment of K061 in high temperature metals recovery units,
provided it is shipped in drums, if shipped and not land disposed before
recovery.
(12)
(i) Oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials
that is sludges, byproducts, or spent materials, that are generated at a
petroleum refinery, SIC code 2911, and are inserted into the petroleum refining
process, SIC code 2911-including distillation, catalytic cracking,
fractionation, or thermal cracking units namely cokers, unless the material is
placed on the land, or speculatively accumulated before being so recycled.
Materials inserted into thermal cracking units are excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(12)(i),
provided the coke product also does not exhibit a characteristic of hazardous
waste. Oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials may be inserted into the
petroleum refinery when they are generated, or sent directly to another
petroleum refinery and still be excluded under this provision. Except as
provided in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(12)(ii),
oil-bearing hazardous secondary materials generated elsewhere in the petroleum
industry namely from sources other than petroleum refineries, are not excluded
under Section R315-261-4. Residuals generated
from processing or recycling materials excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(12)(i),
if the materials as generated would have otherwise met a listing under Sections
R315-261-30 through
R315-261-35, are designated as
F037 listed wastes if disposed of or intended for disposal.
(ii) Recovered oil that is recycled in the
manner and with the conditions as described in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(12)(i).
Recovered oil is oil that has been reclaimed from secondary materials,
including wastewater, generated from normal petroleum industry practices,
including refining, exploration and production, bulk storage, and
transportation incident thereto, SIC codes 1311, 1321, 1381, 1382, 1389, 2911,
4612, 4613, 4922, 4923, 4789, 5171, and 5172. Recovered oil does not include
oil-bearing hazardous wastes listed in Sections
R315-261-30 through
R315-261-35; however, oil
recovered from these wastes may be considered recovered oil. Recovered oil does
not include used oil as defined in Subsection
19-6-703(19).
(13) Excluded scrap metal includes
processed scrap metal, unprocessed home scrap metal, and unprocessed prompt
scrap metal being recycled.
(14)
Shredded circuit boards being recycled provided they are:
(i) stored in containers sufficient to
prevent a release to the environment before recovery; and
(ii) free of mercury switches, mercury relays
and nickel-cadmium batteries and lithium batteries.
(15) Condensates derived from the overhead
gases from kraft mill steam strippers that are used to comply with
40 CFR
63.446(e). The exemption
applies only to combustion at the mill generating the condensates.
(16) Reserved.
(17) Spent materials, as defined in Section
R315-261-1, other than hazardous
wastes listed in Sections
R315-261-30 through
R315-261-35, generated within
the primary mineral processing industry that minerals, acids, cyanide, water,
or other values are recovered from by mineral processing or by beneficiation,
provided:
(i) the spent material is
legitimately recycled to recover minerals, acids, cyanide, water or other
values;
(ii) the spent material is
not accumulated speculatively; and
(iii) except as provided in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(17)(iv),
the spent material is stored in tanks, containers, or buildings meeting the
following minimum integrity standards: a building shall be an engineered
structure with a floor, walls, and a roof each being made of non-earthen
materials providing structural support, except smelter buildings may have
partially earthen floors provided the secondary material is stored on the
non-earthen portion, and have a roof suitable for diverting rainwater away from
the foundation; a tank shall be free standing, not be a surface impoundment, as
defined in Section R315-260-10, and be manufactured
of a material suitable for containment of its contents; a container shall be
free standing and be manufactured of a material suitable for containment of its
contents. If tanks or containers contain any particulate that may be subject to
wind dispersal, the owner or operator shall operate these units in a manner
that controls fugitive dust. Tanks, containers, and buildings shall be
designed, constructed and operated to prevent significant releases to the
environment of these materials.
(iv) The director may make a site-specific
determination, after public review and comment, that only solid mineral
processing spent material may be placed on pads rather than tanks containers,
or buildings. Solid mineral processing spent materials do not contain any free
liquid. The director shall affirm that pads are designed, constructed and
operated to prevent significant releases of the secondary material into the
environment. Pads shall provide the degree of containment given by the non-RCRA
tanks, containers and buildings eligible for exclusion.
(A) The director shall also consider if
storage on pads poses the potential for significant releases via groundwater,
surface water, and air exposure pathways. Factors to be considered for
assessing the groundwater, surface water, air exposure pathways are:
(I) the volume and physical and chemical
properties of the secondary material, including its potential for migration off
the pad;
(II) the potential for
human or environmental exposure to hazardous constituents migrating from the
pad via each exposure pathway; and
(III) the possibility and extent of harm to
human and environmental receptors via each exposure pathway.
(B) Pads shall meet the following
minimum standards: Be designed of non-earthen material that is compatible with
the chemical nature of the mineral processing spent material, capable of
withstanding physical stresses associated with placement and removal, have
run-on and runoff controls, or both, be operated in a manner that controls
fugitive dust, and have integrity assurance through inspections and maintenance
programs.
(C) Before making a
determination under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(17)(iv),
the director shall provide notice and the opportunity for comment to each
person potentially interested in the determination. This can be accomplished by
placing notice of this action in major local newspapers, or broadcasting notice
over local radio stations.
(v) The owner or operator provides notice to
the director providing the following information: the types of materials to be
recycled; the type and location of the storage units and recycling processes;
and the annual quantities expected to be placed in land-based units. This
notification shall be updated if there is a change in the type of materials
recycled or the location of the recycling process.
(vi) For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(7),
mineral processing spent materials shall be the result of mineral processing
and may not include any listed hazardous wastes. Listed hazardous wastes and
characteristic hazardous wastes generated by non-mineral processing industries
are not eligible for the conditional exclusion from the definition of solid
waste.
(18)
Petrochemical recovered oil from an associated organic chemical manufacturing
facility, if the oil is to be inserted into the petroleum refining process, SIC
code 2911, along with normal petroleum refinery process streams, provided:
(i) the oil is hazardous only because it
exhibits the characteristic of ignitability, as defined in Section
R315-261-21, or toxicity for
benzene or both, Section
R315-261-24, waste code D018;
and
(ii) the oil generated by the
organic chemical manufacturing facility is not placed on the land, or
speculatively accumulated before being recycled into the petroleum refining
process. An "associated organic chemical manufacturing facility" is a facility
where the primary SIC code is 2869, but where operations may also include SIC
codes 2821, 2822, and 2865; and is physically co-located with a petroleum
refinery; and where the petroleum refinery that the oil being recycled is
returned to also provides hydrocarbon feedstocks to the organic chemical
manufacturing facility. "Petrochemical recovered oil" is oil that has been
reclaimed from secondary materials that is sludges, byproducts, or spent
materials, including wastewater, from normal organic chemical manufacturing
operations, as well as oil recovered from organic chemical manufacturing
processes.
(19) Spent
caustic solutions from petroleum refining liquid treating processes used as a
feedstock to produce cresylic or naphthenic acid unless the material is placed
on the land, or accumulated speculatively as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c).
(20) Hazardous secondary materials used to
make zinc fertilizers, provided the conditions specified in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(20)(i)
through R315-261-4(a)(20)(v)
are satisfied:
(i) Hazardous secondary
materials used to make zinc micronutrient fertilizers may not be accumulated
speculatively, as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8).
(ii) Generators and intermediate handlers of
zinc-bearing hazardous secondary materials that are to be incorporated into
zinc fertilizers shall:
(A) Submit a one-time
notice to the director, which contains the name, address and EPA ID number of
the generator or intermediate handler facility, provides a brief description of
the secondary material that will be subject to the exclusion, and identifies
when the manufacturer intends to begin managing excluded, zinc-bearing
hazardous secondary materials under the conditions specified in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20).
(B) Store the excluded secondary material in
tanks, containers, or buildings that are constructed and maintained in a way
that prevents releases of the secondary materials into the environment. At a
minimum, any building used for this purpose shall be an engineered structure
made of non-earthen materials that provide structural support, and shall have a
floor, walls and a roof that prevent wind dispersal and contact with rainwater.
Tanks used for this purpose shall be structurally sound and, if outdoors, shall
have roofs or covers that prevent contact with wind and rain. Containers used
for this purpose shall be kept closed except if it is necessary to add or
remove material, and shall be in sound condition. Containers that are stored
outdoors shall be managed within storage areas that:
(I) have containment structures or systems
sufficiently impervious to contain leaks, spills and accumulated precipitation;
and
(II) provide for effective
drainage and removal of leaks, spills and accumulated precipitation;
and
(III) prevent run-on into the
containment system.
(C)
With each off-site shipment of excluded hazardous secondary materials, provide
written notice to the receiving facility that the material is subject to the
conditions of Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20).
(D) Maintain at the generator's or
intermediate handlers's facility for no less than three years records of each
shipment of excluded hazardous secondary materials. For each shipment these
records shall at a minimum contain the information required by Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(20)(ii)(D)(I)
through R315-261-4(a)
(20(ii)(D)(III):
(I) name of the transporter
and date of the shipment;
(II) name
and address of the facility that received the excluded material, and
documentation confirming receipt of the shipment; and
(III) type and quantity of excluded secondary
material in each shipment.
(iii) Manufacturers of zinc fertilizers or
zinc fertilizer ingredients made from excluded hazardous secondary materials
shall:
(A) store excluded hazardous secondary
materials in accordance with the storage requirements for generators and
intermediate handlers, as specified in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20)(ii)(B);
(B) submit a one-time notification to the
director that, at a minimum, specifies the name, address and EPA ID number of
the manufacturing facility, and identifies when the manufacturer intends to
begin managing excluded, zinc-bearing hazardous secondary materials under the
conditions specified in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20);
(C) maintain for a minimum of three years
records of each shipment of excluded hazardous secondary materials received by
the manufacturer, which shall at a minimum identify for each shipment the name
and address of the generating facility, name of transporter and date the
materials were received, the quantity received, and a brief description of the
industrial process that generated the material; and
(D) submit to the director an annual report
that identifies the total quantities of any excluded hazardous secondary
materials that were used to manufacture zinc fertilizers or zinc fertilizer
ingredients in the previous year, the name and address of each generating
facility, and the industrial processes that they were generated from.
(iv) Nothing in Section
R315-261-4 preempts, overrides
or otherwise negates the provision in Section
R315-262-11, which requires any
person who generates a solid waste to determine if that waste is a hazardous
waste.
(v) Interim status and
permitted storage units that have been used to store only zinc-bearing
hazardous wastes before the submission of the one-time notice described in
Subsection R315-261-4(a)(20)(ii)(A),
and that afterward will be used only to store hazardous secondary materials
excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20),
are not subject to the closure requirements of Rules R315-264 and
R315-265.
(21) Zinc
fertilizers made from hazardous wastes, or hazardous secondary materials that
are excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(20),
provided:
(i) The fertilizers meet the
contaminant limits specified in the Table:
(A) For metal contaminants:
|
Table |
|
|
Constituent |
Maximum Allowable Total Concentration in Fertilizer, per Unit (1%) of Zinc (ppm) |
|
Arsenic |
0.3 |
|
Cadmium |
1.4 |
|
Chromium |
0.6 |
|
Lead |
2.8 |
|
Mercury |
0.3 |
(B)
For dioxin contaminants the fertilizer shall contain no more than eight parts
per trillion of dioxin, measured as toxic equivalent (TEQ).
(ii) The manufacturer performs
sampling and analysis of the fertilizer product to determine compliance with
the contaminant limits for metals no less than each six month period, and for
dioxins no less than each 12 month period. Testing shall also be performed if
changes occur to manufacturing processes or ingredients that could
significantly affect the amounts of contaminants in the fertilizer product. The
manufacturer may use any reliable analytical method to demonstrate that no
constituent of concern is present in the product at concentrations above the
applicable limits. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure that
the sampling and analysis are unbiased, precise, and representative of the
products introduced into commerce.
(iii) The manufacturer maintains for no less
than three years records of each sampling and analyses performed for purposes
of determining compliance with the requirements of Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(21)(ii).
These records shall at a minimum include:
(A)
the dates and times product samples were taken, and the dates the samples were
analyzed;
(B) the names and
qualifications of the person taking the samples;
(C) a description of the methods and
equipment used to take the samples;
(D) the name and address of the laboratory
facility where analyses of the samples were performed;
(E) a description of the analytical methods
used, including any cleanup and sample preparation methods; and
(F) any laboratory analytical results used to
determine compliance with the contaminant limits specified in this Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(21).
(22) Used cathode ray
tubes (CRTs).
(i) Used, intact CRTs as
defined in Section R315-260-10 are not solid wastes
within the United States unless they are disposed, or unless they are
speculatively accumulated as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8)
by CRT collectors or glass processors.
(ii) Used, intact CRTs as defined in Section
R315-260-10 are not solid wastes
if exported for recycling provided they meet the requirements of Section
R315-261-40.
(iii) Used, broken CRTs as defined in Section
R315-260-10 are not solid wastes
provided they meet the requirements of Section
R315-261-39.
(iv) Glass removed from CRTs is not a solid
waste provided it meets the requirements of Subsection
R315-261-39(c).
(23) Hazardous secondary material
generated and legitimately reclaimed within the United States or its
territories and under the control of the generator, provided the material
complies with Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(23)(i)
and R315-261-4(a)(23)(ii):
(i)
(A) the
hazardous secondary material is generated and reclaimed at the generating
facility, for purposes of this definition, generating facility means any
contiguous property owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by the hazardous
secondary material generator; or
(B)
the hazardous secondary material is generated and reclaimed at different
facilities, if the reclaiming facility is controlled by the generator or if
both the generating facility and the reclaiming facility are controlled by a
person as defined in Section
R315-260-10, and if the
generator provides one of the following certifications: "On behalf of (insert
generator facility name), I certify that this facility will send the indicated
hazardous secondary material to (insert reclaimer facility name), which is
controlled by (insert generator facility name) and that (insert name of either
facility) has acknowledged full responsibility for the safe management of the
hazardous secondary material," or "On behalf of (insert generator facility
name), I certify that this facility will send the indicated hazardous secondary
material to (insert reclaimer facility name), that both facilities are under
common control, and that (insert name of either facility) has acknowledged full
responsibility for the safe management of the hazardous secondary material."
For purposes of this paragraph, "control" means the power to direct the
policies of the facility, whether by the ownership of stock, voting rights, or
otherwise, except that contractors who operate facilities on behalf of a
different person as defined in Section
R315-260-10 may not be
considered to "control" these facilities. The generating and receiving
facilities shall both maintain at their facilities for no less than three years
records of hazardous secondary materials sent or received under this exclusion.
In both cases, the records shall contain the name of the transporter, the date
of the shipment, and the type and quantity of the hazardous secondary material
shipped or received under the exclusion. These requirements may be satisfied by
routine business records such as financial records, bills of lading, copies of
U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) shipping papers, or electronic
confirmations; or
(C) the
hazardous secondary material is generated pursuant to a written contract
between a tolling contractor and a toll manufacturer and is reclaimed by the
tolling contractor, if the tolling contractor certifies the following: "On
behalf of (insert tolling contractor name), I certify that (insert tolling
contractor name) has a written contract with (insert toll manufacturer name) to
manufacture (insert name of product or intermediate) which is made from
specified unused materials, and that (insert tolling contractor name) will
reclaim the hazardous secondary materials generated during this manufacture. On
behalf of (insert tolling contractor name), I also certify that (insert tolling
contractor name) keeps ownership of, and responsibility for, the hazardous
secondary materials that are generated during the manufacture, including any
releases of hazardous secondary materials that occur during the manufacturing
process". The tolling contractor shall maintain at its facility for no less
than three years records of hazardous secondary materials received pursuant to
its written contract with the tolling manufacturer, and the tolling
manufacturer shall maintain at its facility for no less than three years
records of hazardous secondary materials shipped pursuant to its written
contract with the tolling contractor. In both cases, the records shall contain
the name of the transporter, the date of the shipment, and the type and
quantity of the hazardous secondary material shipped or received pursuant to
the written contract. These requirements may be satisfied by routine business
records such as financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping
papers, or electronic confirmations. For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(23)(i)(C),
tolling contractor means a person who arranges for the production of a product
or intermediate made from specified unused materials through a written contract
with a toll manufacturer. Toll manufacturer means a person who produces a
product or intermediate made from specified unused materials pursuant to a
written contract with a tolling contractor.
(ii)
(A)
The hazardous secondary material is contained as defined in Section
R315-260-10. A hazardous
secondary material released to the environment is discarded and a solid waste
unless it is immediately recovered for reclamation. Hazardous secondary
material managed in a unit with leaks or other continuing or intermittent
unpermitted releases is discarded and a solid waste.
(B) The hazardous secondary material is not
speculatively accumulated, as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8).
(C) Notice is provided as required by Section
R315-260-42.
(D) The material is not otherwise subject to
material-specific management conditions under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)
if reclaimed, and it is not a spent lead-acid battery, see Sections
R315-266-80 and
R315-273-2.
(E) Persons performing the recycling of
hazardous secondary materials under this exclusion shall maintain documentation
of their legitimacy determination on-site. Documentation shall be a written
description of how the recycling meets the three factors in Subsection
R315-260-43(a)
and how the factor in Subsection
R315-260-43(b)
was considered. Documentation shall be maintained for three years after the
recycling operation has stopped.
(F) The emergency preparedness and response
requirements found in Sections
R315-261-400,
R315-261-410,
R315-261-411, and
R315-261-420 are met.
(24) Hazardous
secondary material that is generated and then transferred to another person for
reclamation is not a solid waste, provided:
(i) the material is not speculatively
accumulated, as defined in Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8);
(ii) the material is not handled by any
person or facility other than the hazardous secondary material generator, the
transporter, an intermediate facility or a reclaimer, and, while in transport,
is not stored for more than 10 days at a transfer facility, as defined in
Section R315-260-10, and is packaged
according to applicable Department of Transportation regulations at 49 CFR
parts 173, 178, and 179 while in transport;
(iii) the material is not otherwise subject
to material-specific management conditions under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)
if reclaimed, and it is not a spent lead-acid battery, see Sections
R315-266-80 and
R315-273-2;
(iv) the reclamation of the material is
legitimate, as specified under Section
R315-260-43; and
(v) the hazardous secondary material
generator satisfies the conditions in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(A)
through R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(F):
(A) The material shall be contained as
defined in Section R315-260-10. A hazardous
secondary material released to the environment is discarded and a solid waste
unless it is immediately recovered for recycling. Hazardous secondary material
managed in a unit with leaks or other continuing releases is discarded and a
solid waste.
(B) Before arranging
for transport of hazardous secondary materials to a reclamation facility, or
facilities, where the management of the hazardous secondary materials is not
addressed under a hazardous waste part B permit or interim status standards,
the hazardous secondary material generator shall make reasonable efforts to
ensure that each reclaimer intends to properly and legitimately reclaim the
hazardous secondary material and not discard it, and that each reclaimer will
manage the hazardous secondary material in a manner that is protective of human
health and the environment. If the hazardous secondary material will be passing
through an intermediate facility where the management of the hazardous
secondary materials is not addressed under a hazardous waste part B permit or
interim status standards, the hazardous secondary material generator shall make
contractual arrangements with the intermediate facility to ensure that the
hazardous secondary material is sent to the reclamation facility identified by
the hazardous secondary material generator, and the hazardous secondary
material generator shall perform reasonable efforts to ensure that the
intermediate facility will manage the hazardous secondary material in a manner
that is protective of human health and the environment. Reasonable efforts
shall be repeated at a minimum of each three year period for the hazardous
secondary material generator to claim the exclusion and to send the hazardous
secondary materials to each reclaimer and any intermediate facility. In making
these reasonable efforts, the generator may use any credible evidence
available, including information gathered by the hazardous secondary material
generator, provided by the reclaimer or either the intermediate facility, a
third party, or both. The hazardous secondary material generator shall
affirmatively answer the questions in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(B)(I)
through R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(B)(V)
for each reclamation facility and any intermediate facility:
(I) Does the available information show that
the reclamation process is legitimate pursuant to Section
R315-260-43? In answering this
question, the hazardous secondary material generator can rely on their existing
knowledge of the physical and chemical properties of the hazardous secondary
material, as well as information from other sources including the reclamation
facility and audit reports about the reclamation process.
(II) Does the publicly available information
show that the reclamation facility and any intermediate facility that is used
by the hazardous secondary material generator notified the appropriate
authorities of hazardous secondary materials reclamation activities pursuant to
Section R315-260-42 and have they
notified the appropriate authorities that the financial assurance condition is
satisfied per Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F)
? In answering these questions, the hazardous secondary material generator can
rely on the available information documenting the reclamation facility's and
any intermediate facility's compliance with the notification requirements per
Section R315-260-42, including the
requirement in Subsection
R315-260-42(a)(5)
to notify the director whether the reclaimer or intermediate facility has
financial assurance.
(III) Does
publicly available information show that the reclamation facility or any
intermediate facility that is used by the hazardous secondary material
generator has not had any formal enforcement actions taken against the facility
in the previous three years for violations of Rules R315-260 through R315-268,
R315-270, and R315-273 and has not been classified as a significant
non-complier with Rules R315-260 through R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273? In
answering this question, the hazardous secondary material generator can rely on
the publicly available information from EPA or the state. If the reclamation
facility or any intermediate facility that is used by the hazardous secondary
material generator has had a formal enforcement action taken against the
facility in the previous three years for violations of Rules R315-260 through
R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273 and has been classified as a significant
non-complier with Rules R315-260 through R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273, does
the hazardous secondary material generator have credible evidence that the
facilities will manage the hazardous secondary materials properly? In answering
this question, the hazardous secondary material generator can get additional
information from EPA, the state, or the facility itself that the facility has
addressed the violations, taken remedial steps to address the violations and
prevent future violations, or that the violations are not relevant to the
proper management of the hazardous secondary materials.
(IV) Does the available information show that
the reclamation facility and any intermediate facility that is used by the
hazardous secondary material generator have the equipment and trained personnel
to safely recycle the hazardous secondary material? In answering this question,
the generator may rely on a description by the reclamation facility or by an
independent third person of the equipment and trained personnel to be used to
recycle the generator's hazardous secondary material.
(V) If residuals are generated from the
reclamation of the excluded hazardous secondary materials, does the reclamation
facility have the permits required, if any, to manage the residuals? If not,
does the reclamation facility have a contract with an appropriately permitted
facility to dispose of the residuals? If not, does the hazardous secondary
material generator have credible evidence that the residuals will be managed in
a manner that is protective of human health and the environment? In answering
these questions, the hazardous secondary material generator can rely on
publicly available information from EPA or the state, or information provided
by the facility itself.
(C) The hazardous secondary material
generator shall maintain for a minimum of three years documentation and
certification that reasonable efforts were made for each reclamation facility
and, if applicable, intermediate facility where the management of the hazardous
secondary materials is not addressed under a hazardous waste part B permit or
interim status standards before transferring hazardous secondary material.
Documentation and certification shall be made available upon request by the
director within 72 hours, or within a longer period as specified by the
director. The certification statement shall:
(I) include the printed name and official
title of an authorized representative of the hazardous secondary material
generator company, the authorized representative's signature, and the date
signed; and
(II) incorporate the
following language: "I hereby certify in good faith and to the best of my
knowledge that, before arranging for transport of excluded hazardous secondary
materials to (insert name(s) of reclamation facility and any intermediate
facility), reasonable efforts were made in accordance with Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(B)
to ensure that the hazardous secondary materials would be recycled
legitimately, and otherwise managed in a manner that is protective of human
health and the environment, and that such efforts were based on current and
accurate information."
(D) The hazardous secondary material
generator shall maintain at the generating facility for no less than three
years records of each off-site shipment of hazardous secondary materials. For
each shipment, these records shall, at a minimum, contain the information
listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(D)(I)
through R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(D)(III):
(I) name of the transporter and date of the
shipment;
(II) name and address of
each reclaimer and, if applicable, the name and address of each intermediate
facility that the hazardous secondary material was sent to; and
(III) the type and quantity of hazardous
secondary material in the shipment.
(E) The hazardous secondary material
generator shall maintain at the generating facility for no less than three
years confirmations of receipt from each reclaimer and, if applicable, each
intermediate facility for each off-site shipment of hazardous secondary
materials. Confirmations of receipt shall include the name and address of the
reclaimer, or intermediate facility, the type and quantity of the hazardous
secondary materials received and the date that the hazardous secondary
materials were received. This requirement may be satisfied by routine business
records such as financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping
papers, or electronic confirmations of receipt.
(F) The hazardous secondary material
generator shall comply with the emergency preparedness and response conditions
in Sections R315-261-400,
R315-261-410,
R315-261-411, and
R315-261-420.
(vi) Reclaimers of hazardous
secondary material excluded from regulation under this exclusion and
intermediate facilities as defined in Section
R315-260-10 satisfy the
conditions in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(A)
through R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(F):
(A) The reclaimer and intermediate facility
shall maintain at its facility for no less than three years records of each
shipment of hazardous secondary materials that were received at the facility
and, if applicable, for each shipment of hazardous secondary materials that
were received and subsequently sent off-site from the facility for further
reclamation. For each shipment, these records shall at a minimum contain the
information required by Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(A)(I)
through R315-261-4(a)(24)(vi)(A)(IV):
(I) name of the transporter and date of the
shipment;
(II) name and address of
the hazardous secondary material generator and, if applicable, the name and
address of the reclaimer or intermediate facility that the hazardous secondary
materials were received from;
(III)
the type and quantity of hazardous secondary material in the shipment;
and
(IV) for hazardous secondary
materials that, after being received by the reclaimer or intermediate facility,
were subsequently transferred off-site for further reclamation, the name and
address of the, subsequent, reclaimer and, if applicable, the name and address
of each intermediate facility that the hazardous secondary material was sent
to.
(B) The intermediate
facility shall send the hazardous secondary material to the reclaimer, or
reclaimers designated by the hazardous secondary materials generator.
(C) The reclaimer and intermediate facility
shall send to the hazardous secondary material generator confirmations of
receipt for each off-site shipment of hazardous secondary materials.
Confirmations of receipt shall include the name and address of the reclaimer,
or intermediate facility, the type and quantity of the hazardous secondary
materials received and the date that the hazardous secondary materials were
received. This requirement may be satisfied by routine business records such as
financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT shipping papers, or
electronic confirmations of receipt.
(D) The reclaimer and intermediate facility
shall manage the hazardous secondary material in a manner that is at least as
protective as that used for analogous raw material and shall be contained. An
"analogous raw material" is a raw material that a hazardous secondary material
is a substitute for and serves the function and has similar physical and
chemical properties as the hazardous secondary material.
(E) Any residuals that are generated from
reclamation processes shall be managed in a manner that is protective of human
health and the environment. If any residuals exhibit a hazardous characteristic
according to Sections
R315-261-20 through
R315-261-24, or if they
themselves are specifically listed in Sections
R315-261-30 through
R315-261-35, these residuals are
hazardous wastes and shall be managed in accordance with the applicable
requirements of Rules R315-260 through R315-266, R315-268, and
R315-270.
(F) The reclaimer and
intermediate facility have financial assurance as required under Sections
R315-261-140 through
R315-261-151.
(vii) In addition, each person
claiming the exclusion under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(24)
provide notification as required under Section
R315-260-42.
(25) Hazardous secondary material
that is exported from the United States and reclaimed at a reclamation facility
located in a foreign country is not a solid waste, provided the hazardous
secondary material generator complies with the applicable requirements of
Subsections R315-261-4(a)(24)(i)
through R315-261-4(a)(24)(v),
excepting Subsection R315-261-4(a)(24)(v)(B)(2)
for foreign reclaimers and foreign intermediate facilities, and that the
hazardous secondary material generator also complies with the requirements in
Subsections R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)
through R315-261-4(a)(25)(xii):
(i) Notify EPA of an intended export before
the hazardous secondary material is scheduled to leave the United States. A
complete notification shall be submitted at least 60 days before the initial
shipment is intended to be shipped off-site. This notification may cover export
activities extending over a 12 month or lesser period. The notification shall
be in writing, signed by the hazardous secondary material generator, and
include the information required by Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(A)
through R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(I):
(A) name, mailing address, telephone number
and EPA ID number, if applicable, of the hazardous secondary material
generator;
(B) a description of the
hazardous secondary material and the EPA hazardous waste number that would
apply if the hazardous secondary material was managed as hazardous waste and
the U.S. DOT proper shipping name, hazard class and ID number, UN/NA, for each
hazardous secondary material as identified in 49 CFR parts 171 through
177;
(C) the estimated frequency or
rate that the hazardous secondary material is to be exported and the period
that the hazardous secondary material is to be exported;
(D) the estimated total quantity of hazardous
secondary material;
(E) each point
of entry to and departure from each foreign country that the hazardous
secondary material will pass through;
(F) a description of the means that will be
used to transport each shipment of the hazardous secondary material, for
example mode of transportation vehicle including air, highway, rail and water,
and types of containers including drums, boxes and tanks;
(G) a description of the manner that will be
used to reclaim the hazardous secondary material in the country of
import;
(H) the name and address of
the reclaimer, any intermediate facility and any alternate reclaimer and
intermediate facilities; and
(I) the
name of any countries of transit that the hazardous secondary material will be
sent through and a description of the approximate length of time it will remain
in these countries and the nature of its handling while there, for purposes of
this section, the terms "EPA Acknowledgement of Consent", "country of import"
and "country of transit" are used as defined in Section
R315-262-81 with the exception
that the terms in Section
R315-261-4 refer to hazardous
secondary materials, rather than hazardous waste.
(ii) Notifications shall be submitted
electronically using EPA's Waste Import Export Tracking System, WIETS, or its
successor system.
(iii) Except for
changes to the telephone number in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(A)
and decreases in the quantity of hazardous secondary material indicated
pursuant to Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(D),
if the conditions specified on the original notification change, including any
exceedance of the estimate of the quantity of hazardous secondary material
specified in the original notification, the hazardous secondary material
generator shall provide EPA with a written renotification of the change. The
shipment cannot take place until consent of the country of import to the
changes, except for changes to Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(I)
and in the ports of entry to and departure from countries of transit pursuant
to Subsection R315-261-4(a)(25)(i)(E),
has been received and the hazardous secondary material generator receives from
EPA an EPA Acknowledgment of Consent reflecting the country of import's consent
to the changes.
(iv) Upon request by
EPA, the hazardous secondary material generator shall furnish to EPA any
additional information that a country of import requests to respond to a
notification.
(v) EPA will provide a
complete notification to the country of import and any countries of transit. A
notification is complete if EPA receives a notification that EPA determines
satisfies the requirements of Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)(i).
If a claim of confidentiality is asserted with respect to any notification
information required by Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)(i),
EPA may find the notification not complete until the claim is resolved in
accordance with 40 CFR
260.2.
(vi) The export of hazardous secondary
material under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)
is prohibited unless the hazardous secondary material generator receives from
EPA an EPA Acknowledgment of Consent documenting the consent of the country of
import to the receipt of the hazardous secondary material. If the country of
import objects to receipt of the hazardous secondary material or withdraws an
earlier consent, EPA will notify the hazardous secondary material generator in
writing. EPA will also notify the hazardous secondary material generator of any
responses from countries of transit.
(vii) Before each shipment, the hazardous
secondary material generator or a U.S. authorized agent shall:
(A) submit Electronic Export Information
(EEI) for each shipment to the Automated Export System (AES) or its successor
systems, under the International Trade Data System (ITDS) platform, in
accordance with 15 CFR
30.4(b); and
(B) include the items in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(25)(vii)(B)(1)
through R315-261-4(a)(25)(vii)(B)(7)
in the EEI, along with the other information required under
15 CFR
30.6:
(1)
EPA license code;
(2) commodity
classification code per 15
CFR 30.6(a)(12);
(3) EPA consent number;
(4) country of ultimate destination per
15 CFR
30.6(a)(5);
(5) date of export per
15 CFR
30.6(a)(2); and
(6) quantity of waste in shipment and units
for reported quantity, if required reporting units established by values for
the reported commodity classification number are in units of weight or volume
per 15 CFR
30.6(a)(15); or
(7) EPA net quantity reported in units of
kilograms, if required reporting units established by value for the reported
commodity classification number are not in units of weight or volume.
(viii) A copy of the EPA
Acknowledgment of Consent shall accompany the shipment. The shipment shall
conform to the terms of the EPA Acknowledgment of Consent.
(ix) If a shipment cannot be delivered for
any reason to the reclaimer, intermediate facility or the alternate reclaimer
or alternate intermediate facility, the hazardous secondary material generator
shall re-notify EPA of a change in the conditions of the original notification
to allow shipment to a new reclaimer in accordance with Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)(iii)
and get another EPA Acknowledgment of Consent.
(x) Hazardous secondary material generators
shall keep a copy of each notification of intent to export and each EPA
Acknowledgment of Consent for a period of three years following receipt of the
EPA Acknowledgment of Consent. They may satisfy this recordkeeping requirement
by keeping electronically submitted notifications or electronically generated
Acknowledgements in their account on EPA's Waste Import Export Tracking System,
WIETS, or its successor system, provided copies are readily available for
viewing and production if requested by any EPA or authorized state inspector.
No hazardous secondary material generator may be held liable for the inability
to produce a notification or Acknowledgement for inspection under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)
if they can demonstrate that the inability to produce copies is due exclusively
to technical difficulty with EPA's Waste Import Export Tracking System, WIETS,
or its successor system that the hazardous secondary material generator bears
no responsibility.
(xi) Hazardous
secondary material generators shall file with the Administrator no later than
March 1 of each year, a report summarizing the types, quantities, frequency and
ultimate destination of each hazardous secondary material exported during the
previous calendar year. Annual reports shall be submitted electronically using
EPA's Waste Import Export Tracking System, WIETS, or its successor system.
These reports shall include the information listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(25)(xi)(A)
through R315-261-4(a)(25)(xi)(E):
(A) name, mailing and site address, and EPA
ID number, if applicable, of the hazardous secondary material
generator;
(B) the calendar year
covered by the report;
(C) the name
and site address of each reclaimer and intermediate facility;
(D) by reclaimer and intermediate facility,
for each hazardous secondary material exported, a description of the hazardous
secondary material and the EPA hazardous waste number that would apply if the
hazardous secondary material was managed as hazardous waste, the DOT hazard
class, the name and U.S. EPA ID number, if applicable, for each transporter
used, the consent numbers that the hazardous secondary material was shipped
under and for each consent number, the total amount of hazardous secondary
material shipped and the number of shipments exported during the calendar year
covered by the report; and
(E) a
certification signed by the hazardous secondary material generator that states:
"I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined and am familiar
with the information submitted in this and each attached document, and that
based on my inquiry of those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining
the information, I believe that the submitted information is true, accurate,
and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting
false information including the possibility of fine and
imprisonment."
(xii) Each
person claiming an exclusion under Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(25)
shall provide notification as required by Section
R315-260-42.
(26) Solvent-contaminated wipes
that are sent for cleaning and reuse are not solid wastes from the point of
generation, provided:
(i) the
solvent-contaminated wipes, if accumulated, stored, and transported, are
contained in non-leaking, closed containers that are labeled "Excluded
Solvent-Contaminated Wipes." The containers shall be able to contain free
liquids, should free liquids occur. During accumulation, a container is
considered closed if there is complete contact between the fitted lid and the
rim, except when it is necessary to add or remove solvent-contaminated wipes.
If the container is full, or if the solvent-contaminated wipes are no longer
being accumulated, or if the container is being transported, the container
shall be sealed with the lids properly and securely affixed to the container
and any openings tightly bound or closed sufficiently to prevent leaks and
emissions;
(ii) the
solvent-contaminated wipes may be accumulated by the generator for up to 180
days from the start date of accumulation for each container before being sent
for cleaning;
(iii) at the point of
being sent for cleaning on-site or at the point of being transported off-site
for cleaning, the solvent-contaminated wipes shall contain no free liquids as
defined in Section R315-260-10;
(iv) free liquids removed from the
solvent-contaminated wipes or from the container holding the wipes shall be
managed according to the applicable rules found in Rules R315-260 through
R315-266, R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273;
(v) generators shall maintain at their site
the documentation listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(a)(26)(iv)(A)
through R315-261-4(a)(26)(iv)(C):
(A) name and address of the laundry or dry
cleaner that is receiving the solvent-contaminated wipes;
(B) documentation that the 180-day
accumulation time limit in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(26)(ii)
is being met; and
(C) description of
the process the generator is using to ensure the solvent-contaminated wipes
contain no free liquids at the point of being laundered or dry cleaned on-site
or at the point of being transported off-site for laundering or dry cleaning;
and
(vi) the
solvent-contaminated wipes are sent to a laundry or dry cleaner whose
discharge, if any, is regulated under sections 301 and 402 or section 307 of
the Clean Water Act.
(27) Hazardous secondary material that is
generated and then transferred to another person for remanufacturing is not a
solid waste, provided:
(i) The hazardous
secondary material consists of one or more of the following spent solvents:
Toluene, xylenes, ethylbenzene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, chlorobenzene,
n-hexane, cyclohexane, methyl tert-butyl ether, acetonitrile, chloroform,
chloromethane, dichloromethane, methyl isobutyl ketone, N,N-dimethylformamide,
tetrahydrofuran, n-butyl alcohol, ethanol, or methanol.
(ii) The hazardous secondary material
originated from using one or more of the solvents listed in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(27)(i)
in a commercial grade for reacting, extracting, purifying, or blending
chemicals, or for rinsing out the process lines associated with these
functions; in the pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic
chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS
325211; and the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS
325510.
(iii) The hazardous
secondary material generator sends the hazardous secondary material spent
solvents listed in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(27)(i)
to a remanufacturer in the pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic
organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins
manufacturing, NAICS 325211; or the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors,
NAICS 325510.
(iv) After
remanufacturing one or more of the solvents listed in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(27)(i),
the use of the remanufactured solvent shall be limited to reacting, extracting,
purifying, or blending chemicals, or for rinsing out the process lines
associated with these functions, in the pharmaceutical manufacturing, NAICS
325412; basic organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS 325199; plastics and resins
manufacturing, NAICS 325211; and the paints and coatings manufacturing sectors,
NAICS 325510; or to using them as ingredients in a product. These allowed uses
correspond to chemical functional uses enumerated under the Chemical Data
Reporting Rule of the Toxic Substances Control Act, 40 CFR parts 704, 710-711,
including Industrial Function Codes U015, solvents consumed in a reaction to
produce other chemicals, and U030, solvents become part of the
mixture.
(v) After remanufacturing
one or more of the solvents listed in Subsection
R315-261-4(a)(27)(i),
the use of the remanufactured solvent does not involve cleaning or degreasing
oil, grease, or similar material from textiles, glassware, metal surfaces, or
other articles. These disallowed continuing uses correspond to chemical
functional uses in Industrial Function Code U029 under the Chemical Data
Reporting Rule of the Toxics Substances Control Act.
(vi) Both the hazardous secondary material
generator and the remanufacturer shall:
(A)
notify the director and update the notification each two year period per
Section R315-260-42;
(B) develop and maintain an up-to-date
remanufacturing plan that identifies:
(I) the
name, address and EPA ID number of the generators and the
remanufacturers;
(II) the types and
estimated annual volumes of spent solvents to be remanufactured;
(III) the processes and industry sectors that
generate the spent solvents;
(IV)
the specific uses and industry sectors for the remanufactured solvents;
and
(V) a certification from the
remanufacturer stating, "On behalf of (insert remanufacturer facility name), I
certify that this facility is a remanufacturer under pharmaceutical
manufacturing, NAICS 325412; basic organic chemical manufacturing, NAICS
325199; plastics and resins manufacturing, NAICS 325211; and/or the paints and
coatings manufacturing sectors, NAICS 325510; and will accept the spent
solvent(s) for the sole purpose of remanufacturing into commercial-grade
solvent(s) that will be used for reacting, extracting, purifying, or blending
chemicals, or for rinsing out the process lines associated with these
functions, or for use as product ingredient(s). I also certify that the
remanufacturing equipment, vents, and tanks are equipped with and are operating
air emission controls in compliance with the appropriate Clean Air Act
regulations under 40 CFR part 60, part 61 or part 63, or, absent such Clean Air
Act standards for the particular operation or piece of equipment covered by the
remanufacturing exclusion, are in compliance with the appropriate standards in
Sections R315-261-1030 through
R315-261-1035,
R315-261-1050 through
R315-261-1064 and
R315-261-1080 through
R315-261-1089";
(C) maintain records of shipments
and confirmations of receipts for a period of three years from the dates of the
shipments;
(D) before
remanufacturing, store the hazardous spent solvents in tanks or containers that
meet technical standards found in Sections R315-261-17 through
R315-261-179 and
R315-261-190 through
R315-261-200, with the tanks and
containers being labeled or otherwise having an immediately available record of
the material being stored;
(E)
during remanufacturing, and during storage of the hazardous secondary materials
before remanufacturing, the remanufacturer certifies that the remanufacturing
equipment, vents, and tanks are equipped with and are operating air emission
controls in compliance with the appropriate Clean Air Act regulations under 40
CFR part 60, part 61 or part 63; or, absent any Clean Air Act standards for the
particular operation or piece of equipment covered by the remanufacturing
exclusion, are in compliance with the appropriate standards in Sections
R315-261-1030 through
R315-261-1035,
R315-261-1050 through
R315-261-1064 and
R315-261-1080 through
R315-261-1089; and
(F) meet the requirements prohibiting
speculative accumulation per Subsection
R315-261-1(c)(8).
(b) Solid
wastes that are not hazardous wastes. The solid wastes listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(b)(1)
through R315-261-4(b)(18)
are not hazardous wastes:
(1) Household
waste, including household waste that has been collected, transported, stored,
treated, disposed, recovered such as refuse-derived fuel, or reused. "Household
waste" means any material, including garbage, trash and sanitary wastes in
septic tanks, derived from households, including single and multiple
residences, hotels and motels, bunkhouses, ranger stations, crew quarters,
campgrounds, picnic grounds and day-use recreation areas. A resource recovery
facility managing municipal solid waste may not be considered to be treating,
storing, disposing of, or otherwise managing hazardous wastes for the purposes
of regulation under this subtitle, if the facility:
(i) receives and burns only:
(A) household waste, from single and multiple
dwellings, hotels, motels, and other residential sources; and
(B) solid waste from commercial or industrial
sources that does not contain hazardous waste.
(ii) The facility does not accept hazardous
wastes and the owner or operator of the facility has established contractual
requirements or other appropriate notification or inspection procedures to
assure that hazardous wastes are not received at or burned in the
facility.
(2) Solid
wastes generated by any of the methods listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(b)(2)(i)
and R315-261-4(b)(2)(ii)
and that are returned to the soils as fertilizers:
(i) The growing and harvesting of
agricultural crops.
(ii) The raising
of animals, including animal manures.
(3) Mining overburden returned to the mine
site.
(4)
(i) Fly ash waste, bottom ash waste, slag
waste, and flue gas emission control waste generated primarily from the
combustion of coal or other fossil fuels, except as provided by Section
R315-266-112 for facilities that
burn or process hazardous waste.
(ii) The wastes listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(b)(4)(ii)(A)
through R315-261-4(b)(4)(ii)(H)
and generated primarily from processes that support the combustion of coal or
other fossil fuels that are co-disposed with the wastes in Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(4)(i),
except as provided by Section
R315-266-112 for facilities that
burn or process hazardous waste:
(A) Coal pile
run-off. For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(4),
coal pile run-off means any precipitation that drains off coal piles.
(B) Boiler cleaning solutions. For purposes
of Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4),
boiler cleaning solutions means water solutions and chemical solutions used to
clean the fire-side and water-side of the boiler.
(C) Boiler blowdown. For purposes of
Subsection R315-261-4(b)(4),
boiler blowdown means water purged from boilers used to generate
steam.
(D) Process water treatment
and demineralizer regeneration wastes. For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(4),
process water treatment and demineralizer regeneration wastes means sludges,
rinses, and spent resins generated from processes to remove dissolved gases,
suspended solids, and dissolved chemical salts from combustion system process
water.
(E) Cooling tower blowdown.
For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(4),
cooling tower blowdown means water purged from a closed cycle cooling system.
Closed cycle cooling systems include cooling towers, cooling ponds, or spray
canals.
(F) Air heater and
precipitator washes. For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(4),
air heater and precipitator washes means wastes from cleaning air preheaters
and electrostatic precipitators.
(G)
Effluents from floor and yard drains and sumps. For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(4),
effluents from floor and yard drains and sumps means wastewaters, such as wash
water, collected by or from floor drains, equipment drains, and sumps located
inside the power plant building; and wastewaters, such as rain runoff,
collected by yard drains and sumps located outside the power plant
building.
(H) Wastewater treatment
sludges. For purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(4),
wastewater treatment sludges refers to sludges generated from the treatment of
wastewaters specified in Subsections
R315-261-4(b)(4)(ii)(A)
through R315-251-4(b)(4)(ii)(F).
(5) Drilling fluids, produced waters, and
other wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of
crude oil, natural gas or geothermal energy.
(6)
(i)
Wastes that fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic because chromium is
present or are listed in Sections
R315-261-30 through
R315-261-35 due to the presence
of chromium, that do not fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic for any
other constituent or are not listed due to the presence of any other
constituent, and that do not fail the test for any other characteristic, if it
is shown by a waste generator or by waste generators that:
(A) the chromium in the waste is exclusively,
or nearly exclusively, trivalent chromium; and
(B) the waste is generated from an industrial
process that uses trivalent chromium exclusively, or nearly exclusively, and
the process does not generate hexavalent chromium; and
(C) the waste is typically and often managed
in non-oxidizing environments.
(ii) Specific wastes that meet the standard
in Subsections R315-261-4(b)(6)(i)(A),
R315-261-4(b)(6)(i)(B),
and R315-261-4(b)(6)(i)(C),
so long as they do not fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic for any
other constituent, and do not exhibit any other characteristic, are:
(A) Chrome, blue, trimmings generated by the
following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry; hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish;
retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(B) Chrome, blue, shavings generated by the
following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish;
retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(C) Buffing dust generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry; hair pulp/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish;
no beamhouse; through-the-blue.
(D)
Sewer screenings generated by the following subcategories of the leather
tanning and finishing industry: Hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair
save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse;
through-the-blue; and shearling.
(E) Wastewater treatment sludges generated by
the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish;
retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue; and shearling.
(F) Wastewater treatment sludges generated by
the following subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry: Hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; and
through-the-blue.
(G) Waste scrap
leather from the leather tanning industry, the shoe manufacturing industry, and
other leather product manufacturing industries.
(H) Wastewater treatment sludges from the
production of TiO2 pigment using chromium-bearing ores by the chloride
process.
(7)
Solid waste from the extraction, beneficiation, and processing of ores and
minerals, including coal, phosphate rock, and overburden from the mining of
uranium ore, except as provided by Section
R315-266-112 for facilities that
burn or process hazardous waste.
(i) For
purposes of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(7)
beneficiation of ores and minerals is restricted to the following activities:
crushing; grinding; washing; dissolution; crystallization; filtration; sorting;
sizing; drying; sintering; pelletizing; briquetting; calcining to remove water,
carbon dioxide, or both; roasting, autoclaving, chlorination, or both in
preparation for leaching, except if the roasting, or autoclaving, or
chlorination or leaching, or any combination of these, sequence produces a
final or intermediate product that does not undergo further beneficiation or
processing; gravity concentration; magnetic separation; electrostatic
separation; flotation; ion exchange; solvent extraction; electrowinning;
precipitation; amalgamation; and heap, dump, vat, tank, and in situ
leaching.
(ii) For the purposes of
Subsection R315-261-4(b)(7),
solid waste from the processing of ores and minerals includes only the wastes
listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(b)(7)(ii)(A)
through R315-261-4(b)(7)(ii)(T)
as generated:
(A) slag from primary copper
processing;
(B) slag from primary
lead processing;
(C) red and brown
muds from bauxite refining;
(D)
phosphogypsum from phosphoric acid production;
(E) slag from elemental phosphorus
production;
(F) gasifier ash from
coal gasification;
(G) process
wastewater from coal gasification;
(H) calcium sulfate wastewater treatment
plant sludge from primary copper processing;
(I) slag tailings from primary copper
processing;
(J) fluorogypsum from
hydrofluoric acid production;
(K)
process wastewater from hydrofluoric acid production;
(L) air pollution control dust or sludge from
iron blast furnaces;
(M) iron blast
furnace slag;
(N) treated residue
from roasting or leaching of chrome ore;
(O) process wastewater from primary magnesium
processing by the anhydrous process;
(P) process wastewater from phosphoric acid production;
(Q) basic oxygen furnace and open hearth
furnace air pollution control dust or sludge from carbon steel
production;
(R) basic oxygen furnace
and open hearth furnace slag from carbon steel production;
(S) chloride process waste solids from
titanium tetrachloride production; and
(T) slag from primary zinc
processing.
(iii) A
residue derived from co-processing mineral processing secondary materials with
normal beneficiation raw materials or with normal mineral processing raw
materials remains excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(b)
if the owner or operator:
(A) processes at
least 50% by weight normal beneficiation raw materials or normal mineral
processing raw materials; and
(B)
legitimately reclaims the secondary mineral processing materials.
(8) Cement kiln dust
waste, except as provided by Section
R315-266-112 for facilities that
burn or process hazardous waste.
(9)
Solid waste that consists of discarded arsenical-treated wood or wood products
that fails the test for the Toxicity Characteristic for Hazardous Waste Codes
D004 through D017 and that is not a hazardous waste for any other reason if the
waste is generated by persons who utilize the arsenical-treated wood and wood
products for these materials' intended end use.
(10) Petroleum-contaminated media and debris
that fail the test for the Toxicity Characteristic of Section
R315-261-24, Hazardous Waste
Codes D018 through D043 only, and are subject to the corrective action rules in
40 CFR 280 which are contained in Section
R311-202-1.
(11) Injected groundwater that is hazardous
only because it exhibits the Toxicity Characteristic, Hazardous Waste Codes
D018 through D043 only, in Section
R315-261-24 that is reinjected
through an underground injection well pursuant to free phase hydrocarbon
recovery operations undertaken at petroleum refineries, petroleum marketing
terminals, petroleum bulk plants, petroleum pipelines, and petroleum
transportation spill sites until January 25, 1993. This extension applies to
recovery operations in existence, or that contracts have been issued for, on or
before March 25, 1991. For groundwater returned through infiltration galleries
from these operations at petroleum refineries, marketing terminals, and bulk
plants, until October 2, 1991. New operations involving injection wells,
beginning after March 25, 1991, will qualify for this compliance date
extension, until January 25, 1993, only if:
(i) operations are performed pursuant to a
written state agreement that includes a provision to assess the groundwater and
the need for further remediation once the free phase recovery is finished;
and
(ii) a copy of the written
agreement has been submitted to: Waste Identification Branch (5304), U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC
20460 and the Division of Waste Management and Radiation Control, PO Box
144880, Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4880.
(12) Used chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants
from totally enclosed heat transfer equipment, including mobile air
conditioning systems, mobile refrigeration, and commercial and industrial air
conditioning and refrigeration systems that use chlorofluorocarbons as the heat
transfer fluid in a refrigeration cycle, provided the refrigerant is reclaimed
for further use.
(13) Non-terne
plated used oil filters that are not mixed with wastes listed in Sections
R315-261-30 through
R315-261-35 if these oil filters
have been gravity hot-drained using one of the methods listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(b)(13)(i)
through R315-261-4(b)(13)(iv):
(i) puncturing the filter anti-drain back
valve or the filter dome end and hot-draining;
(ii) hot-draining and crushing;
(iii) dismantling and hot-draining;
or
(iv) any other equivalent
hot-draining method that will remove used oil.
(14) Used oil re-refining distillation
bottoms that are used as feedstock to manufacture asphalt products.
(15) Leachate or gas condensate collected
from landfills where certain solid wastes have been disposed, provided:
(i) the solid wastes disposed would meet one
or more of the listing descriptions for Hazardous Waste Codes K169, K170, K171,
K172, K174, K175, K176, K177, K178 and K181 if these wastes had been generated
after the effective date of the listing;
(ii) the solid wastes described in Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(15)(i)
were disposed before the effective date of the listing;
(iii) the leachate or gas condensate do not
exhibit any characteristic of hazardous waste nor are derived from any other
listed hazardous waste;
(iv)
discharge of the leachate or gas condensate, including leachate or gas
condensate transferred from the landfill to a POTW by truck, rail, or dedicated
pipe, is subject to regulation under sections 307(b) or 402 of the Clean Water
Act; and
(v) as of February 13,
2001, leachate or gas condensate derived from K169-K172 is no longer exempt if
it is stored or managed in a surface impoundment before discharge. As of
November 21, 2003, leachate or gas condensate derived from K176, K177, and K178
is no longer exempt if it is stored or managed in a surface impoundment before
discharge. After February 26, 2007, leachate or gas condensate derived from
K181 will no longer be exempt if it is stored or managed in a surface
impoundment before discharge. There is one exception: if the surface
impoundment is used to temporarily store leachate or gas condensate in response
to an emergency situation such as shutdown of wastewater treatment system,
provided the impoundment has a double liner, and provided the leachate or gas
condensate is removed from the impoundment and continues to be managed in
compliance with the conditions of Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(15)(v)
after the emergency ends.
(16) Reserved
(17) Reserved
(18) Solvent-contaminated wipes, except for
wipes that are hazardous waste due to the presence of trichloroethylene, that
are sent for disposal are not hazardous wastes from the point of generation
provided:
(i) the solvent-contaminated wipes,
when accumulated, stored, and transported, are contained in non-leaking, closed
containers that are labeled "Excluded Solvent-Contaminated Wipes." The
containers shall be able to contain free liquids, should free liquids occur.
During accumulation, a container is considered closed if there is complete
contact between the fitted lid and the rim, except when it is necessary to add
or remove solvent-contaminated wipes. If the container is full, or if the
solvent-contaminated wipes are no longer being accumulated, or if the container
is being transported, the container shall be sealed with the lids properly and
securely affixed to the container and any openings tightly bound or closed
sufficiently to prevent leaks and emissions;
(ii) the solvent-contaminated wipes may be
accumulated by the generator for up to 180 days from the start date of
accumulation for each container before being sent for disposal;
(iii) at the point of being transported for
disposal, the solvent-contaminated wipes shall contain no free liquids as
defined in Section R315-260-10;
(iv) free liquids removed from the
solvent-contaminated wipes or from the container holding the wipes shall be
managed according to the applicable rules found in Rules R315-260 through
R315-266, R315-268, R315-270, and R315-273;
(v) Generators shall maintain at their site
the documentation listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(b)(18)(v)(A)
through R315-261-4(b)(18)(v)(C):
(A) name and address of the landfill or
combustor that is receiving the solvent-contaminated wipes;
(B) documentation that the 180 -day
accumulation time limit in Subsection
R315-261-4(b)(18)(ii)
is being met; and
(C) description of
the process the generator is using to ensure solvent-contaminated wipes contain
no free liquids at the point of being transported for disposal; and
(vi) the solvent-contaminated wipes
are sent for disposal:
(A) to a solid waste
landfill that:
(I) is regulated under Rules
R315-301 through R315-320;
(II) is
a Class I or V Landfill; and
(III)
has a composite liner; or
(B) to a hazardous waste landfill regulated
under Rules R315-260 through R315-266, R315-268, and R315-270; or
(C) to a municipal waste combustor or other
combustion facility regulated under section 129 of the Clean Air Act or to a
hazardous waste combustor, boiler, or industrial furnace regulated under Rule
R315-264, Rule R315-265, or Sections
R315-266-100 through
R315-266-112.
(c)
Hazardous wastes that are exempted from certain rules. A hazardous waste that
is generated in a product or raw material storage tank, a product or raw
material transport vehicle or vessel, a product or raw material pipeline, or in
a manufacturing process unit or an associated non-waste-treatment-manufacturing
unit, is not subject to regulation under Rules R315-262 through R315-265,
R315-268, R315-270, and R315-124 or to the notification requirements of section
3010 of RCRA until it exits the unit that it was generated in, unless the unit
is a surface impoundment, or unless the hazardous waste remains in the unit
more than 90 days after the unit stops being operated for manufacturing, or for
storage or transportation of product or raw materials.
(d)
(1)
Samples. Except as provided in Subsections
R315-261-4(d)(2)
and R315-261-4(d)(4),
a sample of solid waste or a sample of water, soil, or air, which is collected
for the sole purpose of testing to determine its characteristics or
composition, is not subject to any requirements of Rules R315-261 through
R315-266, R315-268 or R315-270 or R315-124 or to the notification requirements
of Section 3010 of RCRA, if:
(i) the sample
is being transported to a laboratory for testing; or
(ii) the sample is being transported back to
the sample collector after testing; or
(iii) the sample is being stored by the
sample collector before transport to a laboratory for testing; or
(iv) the sample is being stored in a
laboratory before testing; or
(v)
the sample is being stored in a laboratory after testing but before it is
returned to the sample collector; or
(vi) the sample is being stored temporarily
in the laboratory after testing for a specific purpose, for example, until
conclusion of a court case or enforcement action when further testing of the
sample may be necessary.
(2) To qualify for the exemption in
Subsections R315-261-4(d)(1)(i)
and R315-261-4(d)(1)(ii),
a sample collector shipping samples to a laboratory and a laboratory returning
samples to a sample collector shall:
(i)
comply with DOT, U.S. Postal Service (USPS), or any other applicable shipping
requirements; or
(ii) comply with
the requirements of Subsections
R315-261-4(d)(2)(ii)(A)
and R315-261-4(d)(2)(ii)(B)
if the sample collector determines that DOT, USPS, or other shipping
requirements do not apply to the shipment of the sample:
(A) Assure that the information listed in
Subsections R315-261-4(d)(2)(ii)(A)(I)
through R315-261-4(d)(2)(ii)(A)(V)
accompanies the sample:
(I) the sample
collector's name, mailing address, and telephone number;
(II) the laboratory's name, mailing address,
and telephone number;
(III) the
quantity of the sample;
(IV) the
date of shipment; and
(V) a
description of the sample.
(B) Package the sample so that it does not
leak, spill, or vaporize from its packaging.
(3) This exemption does not apply if the
laboratory determines that the waste is hazardous but the laboratory is no
longer meeting any of the conditions stated in Subsection
R315-261-4(d)(1).
(4) To qualify for the exemption in
Subsections R315-261-4(d)(1)(i)
and R315-261-4(d)(1)(ii),
the mass of a sample that will be exported to a foreign laboratory or that will
be imported to a U.S. laboratory from a foreign source shall additionally not
exceed 25 kg.
(e)
(1) Treatability Study Samples. Except as
provided in Subsections
R315-261-4(e)(2)
and R315-261-4(e)(4),
persons who generate or collect samples for conducting treatability studies as
defined in Section R315-260-10, are not subject to
any requirement of Rules R315-261 through R315-263 or to the notification
requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA, nor are the samples included in the
quantity determinations of Section
R315-261-5 and Subsection
R315-262-34(d)
if:
(i) the sample is being collected and
prepared for transportation by the generator or sample collector; or
(ii) the sample is being accumulated or
stored by the generator or sample collector before transportation to a
laboratory or testing facility; or
(iii) the sample is being transported to the
laboratory or testing facility for conducting a treatability study.
(2) The exemption in Subsection
R315-261-4(e)(1)
applies to samples of hazardous waste being collected and shipped for
conducting treatability studies provided:
(i)
the generator or sample collector uses, in treatability studies, no more than
10,000 kg of media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of
non-acute hazardous waste other than contaminated media, 1 kg of acute
hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous waste for
each process being evaluated for each generated waste stream; and
(ii) the mass of each sample shipment does
not exceed 10,000 kg; the 10,000 kg quantity may be media contaminated with
non-acute hazardous waste, or may include 2500 kg of media contaminated with
acute hazardous waste, 1000 kg of hazardous waste, and 1 kg of acute hazardous
waste; and
(iii) the sample shall be
packaged so that it will not leak, spill, or vaporize from its packaging during
shipment and the requirements of Subsection
R315-261-4(e)(2)(iii)(A)
or R315-261-4(e)(2)(iii)(B)
are met.
(A) The transportation of each sample
shipment complies with DOT, USPS, or any other applicable shipping
requirements; or
(B) If the DOT,
USPS, or other shipping requirements do not apply to the shipment of the
sample, the information listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(e)(2)(iii)(B)(I)
through R315-261-4(e)(2)(iii)(B)(V)
shall accompany the sample:
(I) the name,
mailing address, and telephone number of the originator of the
sample;
(II) the name, address, and
telephone number of the facility that will perform the treatability
study;
(III) the quantity of the
sample;
(IV) the date of shipment;
and
(V) a description of the sample,
including its EPA Hazardous Waste Number.
(iv) The sample is shipped to a laboratory or
testing facility that is exempt under Subsection
R315-261-4(f)
or has an appropriate hazardous waste permit or interim status.
(v) The generator or sample collector
maintains the records listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(e)(2)(v)(A)
through R315-261-4(e)(2)(v)(C)
for a period ending three years after completion of the treatability study:
(A) copies of the shipping
documents;
(B) a copy of the
contract with the facility conducting the treatability study;
(C) documentation showing:
(I) the amount of waste shipped under this
exemption;
(II) the name, address,
and EPA identification number of the laboratory or testing facility that
received the waste;
(III) the date
the shipment was made; and
(IV)
whether or not unused samples and residues were returned to the
generator.
(vi) The generator reports the information
required under Subsection
R315-261-4(e)(2)(v)(C)
in its biennial report.
(3) The director may grant requests on a
case-by-case basis for up to an additional two years for treatability studies
involving bioremediation. The director may grant requests on a case-by-case
basis for quantity limits in excess of those specified in Subsections
R315-261-4(e)(2)(i)
and R315-261-4(e)(2)(ii)
and Subsection R315-261-4(f)(4),
for up to an additional 5000 kg of media contaminated with non-acute hazardous
waste, 500 kg of non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with
acute hazardous waste and 1 kg of acute hazardous waste.
(i) In response to requests for authorization
to ship, store and conduct treatability studies on additional quantities in
advance of commencing treatability studies. Factors to be considered in
reviewing these requests include the nature of the technology; the type of
process, batch versus continuous; size of the unit undergoing testing,
particularly in relation to scale-up considerations; the time or quantity of
material required to reach steady state operating conditions; or test design
considerations such as mass balance calculations.
(ii) In response to requests for
authorization to ship, store and conduct treatability studies on additional
quantities after initiation or completion of initial treatability studies, if:
(A) there has been an equipment or mechanical
failure during the conduct of a treatability study;
(B) there is a need to verify the results of
a previously conducted treatability study;
(C) there is a need to study and analyze
alternative techniques within a previously evaluated treatment process;
or
(D) there is a need to do further
evaluation of an ongoing treatability study to determine final specifications
for treatment.
(iii) The
additional quantities and timeframes allowed in Subsections
R315-261-4(e)(3)(i)
and R315-261-4(e)(3)(ii)
are subject to Subsections
R315-261-4(e)(1)
and R315-261-4(e)(2)(iii)
through R315-261-4(e)(2)(vi).
The generator or sample collector shall apply to the director and provide in
writing the information listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(e)(3)(iii)(A)
through R315-261-4(e)(3)(iii)(E):
(A) the reason why the generator or sample
collector requires additional time or quantity of sample for treatability study
evaluation and the additional time or quantity needed;
(B) documentation accounting for any samples
of hazardous waste from the waste stream that have been sent for or undergone
treatability studies including the date each previous sample from the waste
stream was shipped, the quantity of each previous shipment, the laboratory or
testing facility that it was shipped to, what treatability study processes were
conducted on each sample shipped, and the available results on each
treatability study;
(C) a
description of the technical modifications or change in specifications that
will be evaluated and the expected results;
(D) if further study is being required due to
equipment or mechanical failure, the applicant shall include information
regarding the reason for the failure or breakdown and also include what
procedures or equipment improvements have been made to protect against further
breakdowns; and
(E) other
information that the director considers necessary.
(4) To qualify for the exemption
in Subsection R315-261-4(e)(1)(i),
the mass of a sample that will be exported to a foreign laboratory or testing
facility or that will be imported to a U.S. laboratory or testing facility from
a foreign source shall additionally not exceed 25 kg.
(f) Samples Undergoing Treatability Studies
at Laboratories and Testing Facilities. Samples undergoing treatability studies
and the laboratory or testing facility conducting the treatability studies, to
the extent the facilities are not otherwise subject to RCRA requirements, are
not subject to any requirement of Rules R315-261 through R315-266, R315-268,
and R315-270, or to the notification requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA
provided the conditions of Subsections
R315-261-4(f)(1)
through R315-261-4(f)(11)
are met. A mobile treatment unit (MTU) may qualify as a testing facility
subject to Subsections
R315-261-4(f)(1)
through R315-261-4(f)(11).
If a group of MTUs are located at a site, the limitations specified in
Subsections R315-261-4(f)(1)
through R315-261-4(f)(11)
apply to the entire group of MTUs collectively as if the group were one MTU.
(1) No less than 45 days before conducting
treatability studies, the facility notifies the director, in writing that it
intends to conduct treatability studies under Subsection
R315-261-4(f).
(2) The laboratory or testing facility
conducting the treatability study has an EPA identification number.
(3) No more than a total of 10,000 kg of "as
received" media contaminated with non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media
contaminated with acute hazardous waste or 250 kg of other "as received"
hazardous waste is subject to initiation of treatment in treatability studies
in any single day. "As received" waste refers to the waste as received in the
shipment from the generator or sample collector.
(4) The quantity of "as received" hazardous
waste stored at the facility for evaluation in treatability studies does not
exceed 10,000 kg, the total can include 10,000 kg of media contaminated with
non-acute hazardous waste, 2500 kg of media contaminated with acute hazardous
waste, 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous wastes other than contaminated media, and
1 kg of acute hazardous waste. This quantity limitation does not include
treatment materials, including nonhazardous solid waste, added to "as received"
hazardous waste.
(5) No more than 90
days have elapsed since the treatability study for the sample was finished, or
no more than one year, two years for treatability studies involving
bioremediation, have elapsed since the generator or sample collector shipped
the sample to the laboratory or testing facility, whichever date first occurs.
Up to 500 kg of treated material from a particular waste stream from
treatability studies may be archived for future evaluation up to five years
from the date of initial receipt. Quantities of materials archived are counted
against the total storage limit for the facility.
(6) The treatability study does not involve
the placement of hazardous waste on the land or open burning of hazardous
waste.
(7) The facility maintains
records for three years following completion of each study that show compliance
with the treatment rate limits and the storage time and quantity limits. The
specific information listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(f)(7)(i)
through R315-261-4(f)(7)(vii)
shall be included for each treatability study conducted:
(i) the name, address, and EPA identification
number of the generator or sample collector of each waste sample;
(ii) the date the shipment was
received;
(iii) the quantity of
waste accepted;
(iv) the quantity of
"as received" waste in storage each day;
(v) the date the treatment study was
initiated and the amount of "as received" waste introduced to treatment each
day;
(vi) the date the treatability
study was concluded; and
(vii) the
date any unused sample or residues generated from the treatability study were
returned to the generator or sample collector or, if sent to a designated
facility, the name of the facility and the EPA identification number.
(8) The facility keeps, on-site, a
copy of the treatability study contract and any shipping papers associated with
the transport of treatability study samples to and from the facility for a
period ending three years from the completion date of each treatability
study.
(9) The facility prepares and
submits a report to the director, by March 15 of each year, that includes the
information listed in Subsections
R315-261-4(f)(9)(i)
through R315-261-4(f)(9)(vii)
for the previous calendar year:
(i) the name,
address, and EPA identification number of the facility conducting the
treatability studies;
(ii) the
types, by process, of treatability studies conducted;
(iii) the names and addresses of persons for
whom studies have been conducted, including their EPA identification
numbers;
(iv) the total quantity of
waste in storage each day;
(v) the
quantity and types of waste subjected to treatability studies;
(vi) when each treatability study was
conducted; and
(vii) the final
disposition of residues and unused sample from each treatability
study.
(10) The facility
determines whether any unused sample or residues generated by the treatability
study are hazardous waste under Section
R315-261-3 and, if so, are
subject to Rules R315-261 through R315-268 and R315-270, unless the residues
and unused samples are returned to the sample originator under the Subsection
R315-261-4(e)
exemption.
(11) The facility
notifies the director, by letter when the facility is no longer planning to
conduct any treatability studies at the site.
(g) Dredged material that is not a hazardous
waste. Dredged material that is subject to the requirements of a permit that
has been issued under 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
33 U.S.C.
1344, or section 103 of the Marine
Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972,
33 U.S.C.
1413, is not a hazardous waste. For
Subsection R315-261-4(g),
the definitions in Subsections
R315-261-4(g)(1)
and R315-261-4(g)(2)
apply:
(1) The term "dredged material" has
the meaning as defined in 40
CFR 232.2;
(2) The term "permit" means:
(i) a permit issued by the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers (Corps) or an approved state under section 404 of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, 33
U.S.C. 1344;
(ii) a permit issued by the Corps under
section 103 of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972,
33 U.S.C.
1413; or
(iii) in the case of Corps civil works
projects, the administrative equivalent of the permits referred to in
Subsections R315-261-4(g)(2)(i)
and R315-261-4(g)(2)(ii),
as provided for in Corps regulations.
(h) Carbon dioxide stream injected for
geologic sequestration. Carbon dioxide streams that are captured and
transported for purposes of injection into an underground injection well
subject to the requirements for Class VI Underground Injection Control wells,
including the requirements in Rule R317-7, are not a hazardous waste, provided
the conditions in Subsections
R315-261-4(h)(1)
through R315-261-4(h)(4)
are met:
(1) transportation of the carbon
dioxide stream shall be in compliance with U.S. Department of Transportation
requirements, including the pipeline safety laws,
49 U.S.C.
60101 et seq. and regulations, 49 CFR Parts
190-199, of the U.S. Department of Transportation, and pipeline safety
regulations adopted and administered by a state authority pursuant to a
certification under 49
U.S.C. 60105, as applicable;
(2) injection of the carbon dioxide stream
shall be in compliance with the applicable requirements for Class VI
Underground Injection Control wells, including the applicable requirements in
Rule R317-7;
(3) no hazardous wastes
shall be mixed with, or otherwise co-injected with, the carbon dioxide stream;
and
(4)
(i) Any generator of a carbon dioxide stream,
who claims that a carbon dioxide stream is excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(h),
shall have an authorized representative, as defined in Section
R315-260-10, sign a
certification statement worded as follows: "I certify under penalty of law that
the carbon dioxide stream that I am claiming to be excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(h)
has not been mixed with hazardous wastes, and I have transported the carbon
dioxide stream in compliance with, or have contracted with a pipeline operator
or transporter to transport the carbon dioxide stream in compliance with,
Department of Transportation requirements, including the pipeline safety laws,
49 U.S.C.
60101 et seq., and regulations, 49 CFR Parts
190-199, of the U.S. Department of Transportation, and the pipeline safety
regulations adopted and administered by a state authority pursuant to a
certification under 49
U.S.C. 60105, as applicable, for injection
into a well subject to the requirements for the Class VI Underground Injection
Control Program of Rule R317-7."
(ii) Any Class VI Underground Injection
Control well owner or operator, who claims that a carbon dioxide stream is
excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(h),
shall have an authorized representative, as defined in Section
R315-260-10, sign a
certification statement worded as follows: "I certify under penalty of law that
the carbon dioxide stream that I am claiming to be excluded under Subsection
R315-261-4(h)
has not been mixed with, or otherwise co-injected with, hazardous waste at the
Underground Injection Control (UIC) Class VI permitted facility, and that
injection of the carbon dioxide stream is in compliance with the applicable
requirements for UIC Class VI wells, including the applicable requirements in
Rule R317-7."
(iii) The signed
certification statement shall be kept on-site for no less than three years, and
shall be made available within 72 hours of a written request from the director.
The signed certification statement shall be renewed each year that the
exclusion is claimed, by having an authorized representative, as defined in
Section R315-260-10, annually prepare
and sign a new copy of the certification statement within one year of the date
of the previous statement. The signed certification statement shall also be
readily accessible on the facility's publicly available website, if the website
exists, as a public notification with the title of "Carbon Dioxide Stream
Certification" when the exclusion is claimed.
(i) Reserved
(j)
(1)
Airbag waste at the airbag waste handler or during transport to an airbag waste
collection facility or designated facility is not subject to regulation under
Rules R315-262 through R315-268, R315-270 or R315-124, and is not subject to
the notification requirements of section 3010 of RCRA provided:
(i) the airbag waste is accumulated in a
quantity of no more than 250 airbag modules or airbag inflators, for no longer
than 180 days;
(ii) the airbag
waste is packaged in a container designed to address the risk posed by the
airbag waste and labeled "Airbag W a s t e --Do Not Reuse;" and
(iii) the airbag waste is sent directly to
either:
(A) an airbag waste collection
facility in the United States under the control of a vehicle manufacturer or
their authorized representative, or under the control of an authorized person
administering a remedy program in response to a recall under the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration; or
(B) a designated facility as defined in
Section R315-260-10;
(iv) the transport of the airbag
waste complies with applicable U.S. Department of Transportation regulations in
49 CFR part 171 through 180 during transit; and
(v) the airbag waste handler maintains at the
handler facility for no less than three years records of each off-site shipment
of airbag waste and each confirmation of receipt from the receiving facility.
For each shipment, these records shall, at a minimum, contain the name of the
transporter and date of the shipment; name and address of receiving facility;
and the type and quantity of airbag waste, that is, airbag modules or airbag
inflators, in the shipment. Confirmations of receipt shall include the name and
address of the receiving facility; the type and quantity of the airbag waste,
that is, airbag modules and airbag inflators, received; and the date that it
was received. Shipping records and confirmations of receipt shall be made
available for inspection and may be satisfied by routine business records such
as electronic or paper financial records, bills of lading, copies of DOT
shipping papers, or electronic confirmations of receipt.
(2) Once the airbag waste arrives at an
airbag waste collection facility or designated facility, it becomes subject to
applicable hazardous waste rules, and the facility receiving airbag waste is
considered the hazardous waste generator for the purposes of the hazardous
waste rules and shall comply with the requirements of Rule R315-262.
(3) Reuse in vehicles of defective airbag
modules or defective airbag inflators subject to a recall under the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration is considered sham recycling and
prohibited under Subsection
R315-261-2(g).
Notes
State regulations are updated quarterly; we currently have two versions available. Below is a comparison between our most recent version and the prior quarterly release. More comparison features will be added as we have more versions to compare.
No prior version found.